21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2044833T3

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-16

    申请号:ES86116805

    申请日:1986-12-03

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: A dry process for preparation of cationic starch ethers by reaction of starch with alkylidene epoxides in the presence of water in an alkaline medium at a temperature of 5 DEG to 40 DEG C. in the presence of a finely divided silica.

    22.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3689261D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-09

    申请号:DE3689261

    申请日:1986-12-03

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: A dry process for preparation of cationic starch ethers by reaction of starch with alkylidene epoxides in the presence of water in an alkaline medium at a temperature of 5 DEG to 40 DEG C. in the presence of a finely divided silica.

    23.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3688740D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-26

    申请号:DE3688740

    申请日:1986-12-03

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: In a new process for the dry cationisation of galactomannans by reaction with alkylidene epoxides in alkaline medium in the presence of water, the reaction is carried out at 5-60 deg.C in the presence of a finely divided silicic acid. Powdery mixts. contg. 10-50 wt.% hydrophilic silicic acid and 50-90 wt.% calcium oxide or hydroxide are new and claimed.

    RUBBER GRANULES CONTAINING SILICATES AND OXIDS AS STUFFING

    公开(公告)号:HU227776B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:HU0203554

    申请日:2002-10-17

    Abstract: Preparation of silicate and/or oxygenic filler-containing rubber powder or granulate, based on aqueous rubber emulsion or latex, involves suspension of silicate and/or filler, polysiloxane hydrophobizing agent and nonionic surfactant in water, adjustment of the pH to 2.5-7, separation of the deposited rubber powder from the solid particles, and drying the powdered or granulated product to a moisture content of less than 3%. A process for preparation of silicate and/or oxygenic filler-containing rubber powder or granulate based on aqueous rubber emulsion or latexes involves: (a) suspension of a silicate and/or oxygenic filler, polysiloxane hydrophobizing agent(s) (in amount 0.5-7% relative to the filler) and nonionic surfactant(s) (in amount 0.1-2% relative to the filler) at 10-60 degrees C in water, giving a suspension of density 0.5-5%, (b) addition of the rubber latex emulsion to the filler suspension with stirring, (c) adjustment of the pH of the aqueous mixture with an acid, preferably sulfuric acid or aluminum sulfate to a pH of 2.5-7, (d) separation of the deposited rubber powder from the process water by, for example, solid/liquid separation of the solid particles, (e) molding of the filter cake, and (f) drying of the powdered or granulated product to an end moisture content of less than 3%.

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