SYSTEM FOR THE PREPARATION OF MONOLAYERS OF PARTICLES OR MOLECULES
    31.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR THE PREPARATION OF MONOLAYERS OF PARTICLES OR MOLECULES 审中-公开
    制备颗粒或分子单体的系统

    公开(公告)号:WO0189717A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-30

    申请号:PCT/IT0100238

    申请日:2001-05-16

    Abstract: A system is described for the preparation of monolayers of particles or molecules comprising: means (8, 9) for injecting a thin liquid film (2) containing the particles (3) dispersed therein on a rotary element (1); means (8, 10, 11) for adjusting chemical characteristics of the particles (3) taking the particles (3) to the surface of the liquid film (2); means (1) for transporting the particles (3) adsorbed at the gas-liquid interface of the liquid film (2) into a uniform monolayer (5); means (12) for working on the uniform monolayer (5); and means (14) for transferring the worked monolayer (5) from the surface of the liquid film (2) onto a substrate.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于制备颗粒或分子的单层的系统,包括:用于将含有分散在其中的颗粒(3)的薄液膜(2)注入旋转元件(1)的装置(8,9); 用于调整将颗粒(3)带到液膜(2)的表面的颗粒(3)的化学特性的装置(8,10,11); 用于将吸附在液膜(2)的气 - 液界面的颗粒(3)输送到均匀单层(5)中的装置(1); 用于在均匀单层(5)上工作的装置(12); 以及用于将加工的单层(5)从液膜(2)的表面转移到基板上的装置(14)。

    PROTEIN THIN FILMS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR USE IN THEIR PREPARATION
    32.
    发明申请
    PROTEIN THIN FILMS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR USE IN THEIR PREPARATION 审中-公开
    蛋白薄膜及其制备中使用的组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1995009058A2

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-06

    申请号:PCT/IB1994000307

    申请日:1994-09-29

    Inventor: TECHNOBIOCHIP

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 B05D1/202 B82Y40/00 F02B2075/027

    Abstract: The invention relates to protein thin films and compositions for use in their preparation. In one aspect reverse micelles of protein are used to prepare homogeneous thin films. The process is useful for making thin films of water-soluble proteins which might otherwise be unstable at the air/water interface. In another aspect protein thin films are thermally stabilized whilst preserving the functional properties to produce an oriented Langmuir-Blodgett protein film. Another aspect provides a method for preparing protein thin films on non-planar substrates such as microparticles. Also, in another aspect, the invention provides for chemical functionalization and site-specific mutagenesis of proteins to provide ordered protein thin films.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于其制备的蛋白质薄膜和组合物。 在一个方面,蛋白质的反胶束用于制备均匀的薄膜。 该方法可用于制备可能在空气/水界面处不稳定的水溶性蛋白质的薄膜。 在另一方面,蛋白质薄膜是热稳定的,同时保留功能性质以产生定向的Langmuir-Blodgett蛋白质膜。 另一方面提供了在诸如微粒的非平面基底上制备蛋白质薄膜的方法。 此外,在另一方面,本发明提供蛋白质的化学官能化和位点特异性诱变以提供有序的蛋白质薄膜。

    OPTICAL COATINGS
    34.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL COATINGS 审中-公开
    光学涂料

    公开(公告)号:WO1988001909A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-24

    申请号:PCT/GB1987000637

    申请日:1987-09-11

    Abstract: A method of providing a damage-resistant optical coating on a component (10) comprises depositing on the component one or more transparent or semi-transparent layers (5 - 9) of predetermined thickness by forming a required number of monomolecular layers of a material of a predetermined refractive index, using the Langmuir-Blodgett process. By use of this process, the resulting transparent or semi-transparent layers are damage-resistant, particularly to large laser output pulses. Furthermore, the thickness of the layers can be very accurately controlled, and, by adjustment of the constituents of the material in the Langmuir-Blodgett trough, the refractive index of each layer can be accurately determined. The transparent or semi-transparent layers may be alternately of high and low refractive index, and the optical thickness can be controlled to provide an anti-reflective or reflective coating.

    NANOELEMENT ASSEMBLY AT A POLAR-NONPOLAR SOLVENT INTERFACE
    36.
    发明申请
    NANOELEMENT ASSEMBLY AT A POLAR-NONPOLAR SOLVENT INTERFACE 审中-公开
    在非极性溶剂界面上的纳米组装

    公开(公告)号:WO2016094384A3

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-15

    申请号:PCT/US2015064459

    申请日:2015-12-08

    CPC classification number: B22F7/04 B05D1/202 B22F2007/042 B82Y30/00

    Abstract: A technique for rapid large-scale assembly of monolayers and multilayers of nanoelements on a variety of different substrates is provided. The technique is based on self-assembly of nanoelements suspended at the interface between a polar solvent and a nonpolar solvent. The layer of nanoelements is collected onto a substrate at a shallow angle, forming a continuous monolayer or multilayer of nanoparticles which can be optionally patterned or can be transferred to other substrates to form components of nanoelectronics, optical devices, and sensors.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于在各种不同衬底上快速大规模组装纳米元件的单层和多层的技术。 该技术基于悬浮在极性溶剂和非极性溶剂之间界面上的纳米元件的自组装。 将纳米元件层以浅角度收集到衬底上,形成纳米颗粒的连续单层或多层,其可以任选地图案化或者可以转移到其他衬底以形成纳米电子器件,光学器件和传感器的组件。

    METHOD FOR CHEMICALLY BONDING LANGMUIR-BLODGETT FILMS TO SUBSTRATES
    39.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CHEMICALLY BONDING LANGMUIR-BLODGETT FILMS TO SUBSTRATES 审中-公开
    用于将LANGMIRIR-BLDGETT膜结合到基板的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006004954A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-12

    申请号:PCT/US2005/023324

    申请日:2005-06-30

    Abstract: A method of attaching a molecular layer to a substrate (38, 40) includes attaching a temporary protecting group(s) (32, 36) to a molecule (18) having a molecular switching moiety (26) with first and second connecting groups (30, 28) attached to opposed ends thereof. The temporary protecting group(s) (32, 36) is attached to the first and/or second connecting group (30, 28) so as to cause the opposed ends of the switching moiety (26) to exhibit a difference in hydrophilicity such that one of the ends remains at at least one of a water/solvent interface (34) and a water/air interface (34), and the other end remains in air during a Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) process. An LB film is formed on the interface (34). The temporary protecting group(s) (32, 36) is removed. The substrate (38, 40) is passed through the LB film to form the molecular layer chemically bonded on the substrate (38, 40). The difference in hydrophilicity between the opposed ends causes formation of a substantially well-oriented, uniform LB film at the interface (34).

    Abstract translation: 将分子层附接到基底(38,40)的方法包括将临时保护基团(32,36)附着到具有分子切换部分(26)的分子(18)上,其具有第一和第二连接基团( 30,28)。 临时保护基团(32,36)连接到第一和/或第二连接基团(30,28),以使开关部分(26)的相对端部呈现亲水性差异,使得 一个端部保留在水/溶剂界面(34)和水/空气界面(34)中的至少一个上,另一端在Langmuir-Blodgett(LB)过程中保留在空气中。 在界面(34)上形成LB膜。 移除临时保护组(32,36)。 使衬底(38,40)通过LB膜以形成化学键合在衬底(38,40)上的分子层。 相对端之间的亲水性差异导致在界面(34)处形成基本上良好取向的均匀的LB膜。

    FABRICATION OF NANOPARTICLE ARRAYS
    40.
    发明申请
    FABRICATION OF NANOPARTICLE ARRAYS 审中-公开
    纳米粒子阵列的制备

    公开(公告)号:WO2005015792A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:PCT/US2004025541

    申请日:2004-08-06

    Abstract: The self-assembly of a close-packed, highly-ordered monolayers of molecularly protected nanoparticles (140) on an assembly surface (120) is disclosed. Also disclosed is the transfer of a nanoparticle monolayer from an assembly surface to a transfer surface. The transfer of a monolayer or multilayer structure of nanoparticles from a transfer surface to a substrate by conformal contact of the transfer surface with the substrate is disclosed. Also disclosed is the removal of protective molecules from nanoparticle cores by exposure to an oxidizing atmosphere (optionally in the presence of UV radiation). The exchange of protective molecules in molecularly protected nanoparticles with other molecules is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了在组装表面(120)上的分子保护的纳米颗粒(140)的紧密堆积的高排序单层的自组装。 还公开了纳米颗粒单层从组装表面转移到转移表面。 公开了通过转印表面与基底的共形接触将纳米颗粒的单层或多层结构从转移表面转移到基底。 还公开了通过暴露于氧化气氛(任选在存在UV辐射下)从纳米颗粒核心除去保护性分子。 还公开了分子保护的纳米颗粒中的保护性分子与其他分子的交换。

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