公开(公告)号：AU6193298A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-02

申请号：AU6193298

申请日：1998-04-17

Applicant: FUSION LIGHTING INC

Inventor： WOOD CHARLES H ,  PREMYSLER PHILIP A

IPC: H01J7/46 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/36 ,  H01J11/00

Abstract: An electrodeless lamp comprises an envelope (12) containing a plasma forming fill which includes at least one of sulfur and selenium when excited which emits principally visible light, which is in the form of molecular radiation. The envelope (12) has a diameter of less than one half inch. Means (1) are provided for generating electromagnetic energy. Further means (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) are provided for coupling said electromagnetic energy to said envelope to excite said fill, which in the absence of envelope rotation or with rotation at an insufficient speed, forms a discharge (14) which does not substantially fill the interior volume of said envelope (12). By additional means (13) the envelope (12) is rotated at a fast enough rate so as to cause the discharge (15) formed by the fill to substantially fill the interior volume of the envelope (12).

公开(公告)号：AU685402B2

公开(公告)日：1998-01-22

申请号：AU5350894

申请日：1993-09-30

Applicant: FUSION LIGHTING INC

Inventor： DOLAN JAMES T ,  WOOD CHARLES H ,  KAMAREHI MOHAMMED ,  SIMPSON JAMES E ,  TURNER BRIAN ,  PREMYSLER PHILIP A

IPC: H01J7/46 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/36 ,  H01J11/00

Abstract: An electrodeless lamp comprises an envelope (12) containing a plasma forming fill which includes at least one of sulfur and selenium when excited which emits principally visible light, which is in the form of molecular radiation. The envelope (12) has a diameter of less than one half inch. Means (1) are provided for generating electromagnetic energy. Further means (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) are provided for coupling said electromagnetic energy to said envelope to excite said fill, which in the absence of envelope rotation or with rotation at an insufficient speed, forms a discharge (14) which does not substantially fill the interior volume of said envelope (12). By additional means (13) the envelope (12) is rotated at a fast enough rate so as to cause the discharge (15) formed by the fill to substantially fill the interior volume of the envelope (12).

公开(公告)号：RU2082252C1

公开(公告)日：1997-06-20

申请号：RU95104153

申请日：1995-03-21

Applicant: SANKT PETERBURGSKIJ G UNI

Inventor： GORBUNOV NIKOLAJ A ,  KLYUCHAREV ANDREJ N ,  MELNIKOV ALEKSEJ S ,  TARATIN BORIS V

IPC: H01J11/50 ,  H01P7/06 ,  H01J11/04

公开(公告)号：HUT70733A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-30

申请号：HU9500854

申请日：1993-09-30

Applicant: FUSION SYSTEMS CORP

Inventor： WOOD CHARLES H ,  DOLAN JAMES T ,  TURNER BRIAN ,  KAMAREHI MOHAMMED ,  SIMPSON JAMES E ,  PREMYSLER PHILIP A

IPC: H01J7/46 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/36 ,  H05B41/16 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04J1/02

Abstract: An electrodeless lamp comprises an envelope (12) containing a plasma forming fill which includes at least one of sulfur and selenium when excited which emits principally visible light, which is in the form of molecular radiation. The envelope (12) has a diameter of less than one half inch. Means (1) are provided for generating electromagnetic energy. Further means (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) are provided for coupling said electromagnetic energy to said envelope to excite said fill, which in the absence of envelope rotation or with rotation at an insufficient speed, forms a discharge (14) which does not substantially fill the interior volume of said envelope (12). By additional means (13) the envelope (12) is rotated at a fast enough rate so as to cause the discharge (15) formed by the fill to substantially fill the interior volume of the envelope (12).

公开(公告)号：IL101342A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-29

申请号：IL10134292

申请日：1992-03-23

Applicant: HUGHES AIRCRAFT CO

IPC: H01J17/44 ,  H01J17/06 ,  H01J17/14 ,  H01J17/54 ,  H01J11/04

Abstract: A diverging magnetic field (52) is established between the cathode (20) and the control electrode (30) of a hollow cathode plasma switch to expand the plasma at a passageway (32) through the control electrode, thus significantly increasing the switch's current handling capability. Preferred ranges of magnetic field strength, gas pressure, spacing between the hollow cathode (20) and the control electrode (30), and the mesh aperture size for a control grid in the passageway (32) are described.

公开(公告)号：CA2144978A1

公开(公告)日：1994-04-14

申请号：CA2144978

申请日：1993-09-30

Applicant: FUSION SYSTEMS CORP

Inventor： DOLAN JAMES T ,  WOOD CHARLES H ,  KAMAREHI MOHAMMED ,  SIMPSON JAMES E ,  TURNER BRIAN ,  PREMYSLER PHILIP A

IPC: H01J7/46 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/36

Abstract: An electrodeless lamp bulb (12) is rotated at sufficient rate to obviate isolated discharges. A coaxially excited electrodeless lamp bulb (12) is rotated in such manner that different regions of the bulb are near the high field region caused by the inner coaxial conductor, thus preventing are attachment from occurring. An electrodeless lamp bulb (12) is rotated at a high speed sufficient to improve lamp efficiency and reduce cooling requirement. An electrodeless lamp bulb (12) is provided with wall of reduced thickness at the area of the bulb (12) where it is desired to condense the fill upon turning off the power, thus providing for quicker starting.

公开(公告)号：AU7514391A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-28

申请号：AU7514391

申请日：1991-04-18

Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

Inventor： NAME NOT GIVEN

IPC: H01J61/54 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/19 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/288 ,  H05B41/38 ,  H05B41/02 ,  H01J11/04

Abstract: A starting aid for an electrodeless high intensity discharge (HID) lamp (10) comprises at lease one starting electrode (12) which, at least during lamp starting, is situated adjacent to, and preferably in contact with, the portion of the arc tube (14) nearest the arc discharge (20) and oriented so as to provide a capacitive starting current that flows in substantially the same location as the arc discharge, thereby easing the transition from a relatively low current glow discharge to a relatively high current, high intensity discharge. The starting aid comprises one or more conductors that substantially conform to the shape of the arc tube at least during initiation of the arc discharge. After the lamp is started, the starting aid may be moved to a predetermined location away from the arc tube. Alternatively, the starting aid may comprise one or more fixed starting electrodes. The starting aid may be coupled to the lamp ballast circuit (18) used to drive the excitation coil (16) either directly, or via an impedance network, or via the excitation coil. In an alternative embodiment, the starting aid is excited by a starting circuit that is separate and independent from, and operates at a substantially higher frequency than, the lamp ballast.

公开(公告)号：WO2007103020A3

公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

申请号：PCT/US2007004902

申请日：2007-02-23

Applicant: LEVITRONICS INC ,  BARBAT WILLIAM N

Inventor： BARBAT WILLIAM N

IPC: F02B63/04 ,  H01H47/00 ,  H01J7/24 ,  H01J7/46 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J17/26

CPC classification number: H01F27/006 ,  H02K53/00 ,  H02N11/008

Abstract: Electrical oscillations in a metallic "sending coil" radiate inductive photons toward one or more "energy-magnifying coils" comprised of a photoconductor or doped semiconductor coating a metallic conductor, or comprised of a superconductor. Electrons of low inertial mass in the energy-magnifying coil(s) receive from the sending coil a transverse force having no in-line backforce, which exempts this force from the energy-conservation rule. The low-mass electrons in the energy-magnifying coil(s) receive increased acceleration proportional to normal electron mass divided by the lesser mass. Secondarily radiated inductive-photon energy is magnified proportionally to the electrons' greater acceleration, squared. E.g., the inductive-energy-magnification factor of CdSe photoelectrons with 0.13× normal electron mass is 59×. Magnified inductive-photon energy from the energy-magnifying coil(s) induces oscillating electric energy in one or more metallic "output coil(s)." The electric energy output exceeds energy input if more of the magnified photon-induction energy is directed toward the output coil(s) than is directed as a counter force to the sending coil. After an external energy source initiates the oscillations, feedback from the generated surplus energy makes the device a self-sustaining generator of electric power for useful purposes.

Abstract translation: 金属“发送线圈”中的电振荡将感应光子辐射到由光电导体或掺杂半导体涂覆金属导体或由超导体组成的一个或多个“能量放大线圈”。 能量放大线圈中的低惯性质量的电子从发送线圈接收不具有在线的力的横向力，这使得该力免除了节能规则。 能量放大线圈中的低质量电子接收与正常电子质量除以较小质量成比例的增加的加速度。 二次放射的感应光子能量与电子的加速度成正比放大。 例如，0.13×正常电子质量的CdSe光电子的感应能量放大系数为59×。 来自能量放大线圈的放大的感应光子能量在一个或多个金属“输出线圈”中引起振荡电能。 如果放大的光子感应能量更多地指向输出线圈，则电能输出超过能量输入，而不是作为对发送线圈的反作用力。 在外部能源启动振荡之后，产生的剩余能量的反馈使得该装置成为用于有用目的的自维持电力发生器。

公开(公告)号：WO2008143938A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：PCT/US2008/006239

申请日：2008-05-15

Applicant: EXTREMELY INGENIOUS ENGINEERING, LLC ,  JEFFREY, Messer

Inventor： JEFFREY, Messer

IPC: H01J11/04

CPC classification number: H03F3/2173 ,  H03F3/2176 ,  H03F2200/03 ,  H03F2200/351

Abstract: A system and method for growing and controlling an electric arc from an electro-magnetic field generator is described. The arc may be formed substantially straight by growing from successively generated electric fields from electro-magnetic generator, such as a waveform-controlled solid state Tesla coil. The growth and direction of the arc may be controlled by forming a low impedance channel created by an area of focused laser light in the path of the growing arc.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于生长和控制来自电磁场发生器的电弧的系统和方法。 通过从诸如波形控制的固态特斯拉线圈之类的电磁发生器的相继产生的电场生长，电弧可以形成为基本上直的。 可以通过在生长弧的路径中形成由聚焦激光区域产生的低阻抗通道来控制电弧的生长和方向。

公开(公告)号：EP0663139B1

公开(公告)日：2000-07-12

申请号：EP93923758.2

申请日：1993-09-30

Applicant: FUSION LIGHTING, INC.

Inventor： DOLAN, James, T. ,  WOOD, Charles, H. ,  KAMAREHI, Mohammed ,  SIMPSON, James, E. ,  TURNER, Brian ,  PREMYSLER, Philip, A. ,  Ury, Michael G.

IPC: H05B41/16 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H01J7/46 ,  H01J11/04 ,  H01J11/00 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J1/02 ,  H01J65/04

CPC classification number: G03F7/70016 ,  H01J61/025 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H01J65/044 ,  H05B41/24

Abstract: An electrodeless lamp comprises an envelope (12) containing a plasma forming fill which includes at least one of sulfur and selenium when excited which emits principally visible light, which is in the form of molecular radiation. The envelope (12) has a diameter of less than one half inch. Means (1) are provided for generating electromagnetic energy. Further means (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) are provided for coupling said electromagnetic energy to said envelope to excite said fill, which in the absence of envelope rotation or with rotation at an insufficient speed, forms a discharge (14) which does not substantially fill the interior volume of said envelope (12). By additional means (13) the envelope (12) is rotated at a fast enough rate so as to cause the discharge (15) formed by the fill to substantially fill the interior volume of the envelope (12).