Abstract:
A method of simulating a three-phase voltage and a three-phase current from one-phase power and an apparatus for controlling a power converter in a one-phase distribution generation system are provided to overcome a limitation of a frequency response of an alternating current control system and a difficulty in independent control of effective power or reactive power. A method of simulating a three-phase voltage(92) and a three-phase current(93) from one-phase power includes the steps of: (a) sampling a current(91) outputted from the one-phase power and a voltage(90) of a power system electrically connected to the one-phase power; and (b) extracting three-phase voltage component values and current component values based on sampling voltage values and current values sampled in the step(a). The step(b) includes the steps of: (b-1) storing the sampling voltage values and current values detected in the step (a) for more than one cycle of the power-based voltage; and (b-2) selecting voltage values and current values earlier than and later than the voltage by 1/3 cycle from the stored voltage values and current values. Two look-up tables(97,98) for the current and the voltage are applied so as to simulate three phases from one-phase input values.
Abstract:
본 발명은 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템에 관한 것으로서, 전력미거래 수용가에 태양광 발전시스템을 설치하는 경우에 적정 설치용량을 산정함으로써, 태양광 발전시스템이 기존 상용전력계통과 연계 구성하여 자가용 수용가에 원활한 전력을 공급할 수 있는 태양광 발전시스템의 적정 설치용량을 산정하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이러한 특징적인 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, (a) 수용가의 전체 전력사용량을 확인하는 단계; (b) 전체 전력사용량에 따른 최소 및 최대부하를 비교·분석하는 단계; (c) 태양광 발전전력보다 큰 값인지를 판단하는 단계; (d) 상기 제 (c) 단계의 판단결과, 상기 최소부하가 상기 태양광 발전전력보다 큰 값인 경우에 적정 설치용량을 선정하는 단계; 및 (e) 상기 제 (c) 단계의 판단결과, 상기 최소부하가 상기 태양광 발전전력보다 작은 값인 경우에 상기 태양광 발전전력이 역송전되지 않도록 방지하는 단계; 로 구성된다. 태양전지, 태양광 발전시스템, 역송전, 상용전력계통, 적정 설치용량
Abstract:
A method for computing an optimal installation capacity of a solar cell generation system is provided to enable the solar cell generation system to supply electric power to a self-generation house smoothly in connection with a usual commercial power system by computing the optimal installation capacity when the solar cell generation system is installed to the self-generation house. Total electric power usage of the self-generation house is checked(S2). Minimum and maximum load according to the total electric power usage is compared and analyzed(S6). It is checked whether or not the minimum load is bigger than the electric power generated from the solar cell generation system(S10). The optimal installation capacity is computed when the minimum load is bigger than the electric power generated from the generation system(S12). Inverse power transmission of the electric power generated from the solar cell generation system is prevented when the minimum load is smaller than the electric power generated from the generation system(S14).
Abstract:
A system for optimizing a solar cell generating system and a control method thereof are provided to effectively install and manage the solar cell generating system by determining an installation scheme of the solar cell generating system according to a condition that a power supply company prepares or do not prepare a power line. A system for optimizing a solar cell generating system includes an installation type selecting unit(100), a relay capacity calculating unit(200), a stand-alone capacity calculating unit(300), an orientation angle calculator unit(400), a database unit(500), and a controlling unit(600). The installation type selecting unit determines an installation scheme from a stand-alone type and a relay type based on an existence of a power line from a power supply company. The relay capacity calculating unit calculates capacities of the solar cell generating system and a solar cell module. The stand-alone capacity calculating unit calculates an overall load applied on a coverage of the solar cell generating system. The orientation angle calculator unit calculates a maximum output value of the solar cell generating system according to the calculated result from the calculating units.
Abstract:
A hybrid distributed generation system and a control method therefor are provided to stably supply power to an electrical apparatus by separating a diesel generation system from a regeneration energy system. A first distributed power portion(110) converts DC power from a wind generator(wt) and a solar cell(pv) to a maximum power. An inverter unit(120) converts the DC power which is supplied from a DC common line from the first distributed power portion, to an AC portion. A second distributed power portion(130) includes a diesel engine and a driving synchronous generator. A unified controller(140) is coupled with the first and second distributed power portions and the inverter unit, and controls the components. The AC power from the inverter unit and the output power from the second distributed power portion are supplied to an AC common line and delivered to a load(L).
Abstract:
A method for diagnosing a permanent magnet synchronous generator for micro-turbine system and a diagnosing apparatus using the same are provided to generate an operation stop signal by detecting rapidly an abnormal state of the permanent magnet synchronous generator. A detecting process is performed to voltage and current outputted from a synchronous generator. A first calculating process is performed to calculate an operating frequency and an effective value of and a maximum value each phase voltage(210) or/and phase current(211) on the basis of the detected voltage and current. A second calculating process is performed to calculate a predicted effective value of a terminal voltage on the basis of the operating frequency, a winding resistance of the synchronous generator, and the detected current. A determining process is performed to determine an abnormal state of the synchronous generator by comparing the effective value and the maximum value of the phase voltage or/and the phase current and the predicted value of the voltage with the effective value of the detected voltage.
Abstract:
An automatic voltage regulator having a battery charging function is provided to reduce a manufacturing cost and improve the degree of freedom in a system configuration by performing modularization of parts of an integrated device. An automatic voltage regulator having a battery charging function includes an automatic voltage regulator(410), a battery charging unit(420), and a control unit(430). The automatic voltage regulator(410) receives and converts AC power from a predetermined generator into DC power. The automatic voltage regulator(410) provides the DC power to a field winding, and maintains an output voltage of the generator uniformly. The battery charging unit(420) receives, rectifies and converts the AC power from the generator into the DC power. The battery charging unit(420) drops a voltage of the DC power and applies the dropped voltage to a predetermined battery. The control unit(430) detects the voltages of the generator and the battery at the same time. The control unit(430) applies and controls an output signal generated through an internal calculation to the automatic voltage regulator(410) and the battery charging unit(420).
Abstract:
본발명은풍력터빈의피치제어시스템에관한것으로서, 바람에의하여회전할수 있는블레이드와, 상기블레이드에연결되어상기블레이드의회전동력을전달받아회전하는회전자를포함하는풍력터빈의피치제어시스템에있어서, 상기회전자의회전속도를감지하는회전속도감지부와, 감지된상기회전자의회전속도와기설정된정격회전속도간의오차및 상기오차의변화량에기초한제어신호를생성하되, 적분이득에기초하여결정된제1변수와비례이득에기초하여결정된제2변수가상기오차및 상기오차의변화량각각에대응되는변수로적용되도록하는피치제어부와, 상기제어신호에따라상기블레이드의피치각을조절하여상기회전자를구동하는피치구동부를포함하는것을특징으로한다. 이에따라, 이산 PI 제어기를사용함에있어서이산 PI 제어기와의동치관계를이용하여이산퍼지 PI 제어기의초기파라미터를선정하였고, 이과정에서이산퍼지 PI 제어기의파라미터조정에필요한노력을줄일수 있다. 초기파라미터로구성된이산퍼지 PI 제어기는이산 PI 제어기와동등한성능을보이고, 여기서파라미터를수정하면종래의이산 PI 제어기보다우수한성능을나타내는효과가있다.