Abstract:
A method for coating titanium suboxide at a surface of a carbon nano tube is provided to manufacture the carbon nano tube which a titanium suboxide nano particle is coated uniformly, in a condition which the adequate reduction agent is added in a solution by a wet reduction method. A method for coating titanium suboxide at a surface of a carbon nano tube includes a step of dispersing the carbon nano tube against titanium at a 0.1~15 mol ratio in a titanium salt aqueous solution with concentration of 5~20 weight%; a step of dropping hydrazine or a reduction agent of hydrate thereof to the titanium salt aqueous solution which the carbon nano tube is dispersed, at a 10~50 mol ratio; and a step of forming a titanium suboxide nano particle and coating the titanium suboxide nano particle at the surface of the carbon nano tube simultaneously.
Abstract:
Carbon nanotube transistor biosensors using aptamers as molecular recognition elements and a method for sensing a target material in blood by using the same biosensors are provided to inexpensively detect the target protein by measuring electrical change of the carbon nanotube when the aptamers on the carbon nanotube is exposed to the target protein, and enhance detection sensitivity and selectivity by using carbon nanotube and DNA aptamers. The carbon nanotube transistor biosensor comprises (i) a carbon nanotube transistor containing source, drain and gate, where the channel region is composed of carbon nanotube, (ii) DNA aptamers bound to the surface of the carbon nanotube, and (iii) a fixing material for fixing the aptamers to the carbon nanotube, wherein the channel is composed of single wall or multiple wall nanotubes, and metal oxide nanowire and semiconductor nanowire showing transistor properties; the nanowire has diameter of 50 nm or less and uses the aptamers as recognition materials; the single wall nanotube has diameter of 2 nm and the multiple wall nanotube has diameter of 50 nm or less; and the aptamer-fixing material is pyrene or other molecules having affinity to the carbon nanotube. The method for sensing a target material in blood comprises the steps of: manufacturing the carbon nanotube transistor containing the carbon nanotube with aptamers; measuring the electrical conductivity change of the carbon nanotube when the aptamers are exposed to the target material; and detecting the target material based on the data on the electrical conductivity change, wherein the target material is protein, peptide, amino acid, nucleotide, drug, vitamin or organic/inorganic compound.
Abstract:
본 발명은 부분 소수화된 잉크젯용 수계 고농도 금속 나노 졸의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 금속염 수용액에 고분자 전해질을 첨가하여 고분자-금속염 착체를 형성시킨 후 이를 환원제로 처리하여 금속 나노 졸을 제조함에 있어서, 상기 고분자 전해질로서는 아크릴계 반복단위, 폴리에틸렌글리콜류가 결합된 아크릴레이트계 반복단위 및 아크릴아마이드 반복단위를 포함하여 구성되어, 친수부와 소수부가 함께 도입된 주쇄(main chain)와, 상기 주쇄의 일부분에 친수성이 강한 고분자 측쇄(side chain)가 결합되어 있는 그래프트(graft) 공중합체를 선택 사용함으로써, 생성된 금속 나노 졸의 입자크기가 100 ㎚ 이하로 작고 균일하면서도 잉크젯 기법으로 소수성 기판에 직접 인쇄가 가능하도록 부분 소수화된 잉크젯용 수계 고농도 금속 나노 졸의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 고분자 전해질, 금속 나노 졸, 소수성 기판
Abstract:
본 발명은 부분 소수화된 잉크젯용 수계 고농도 금속 나노 졸의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 금속염 수용액에 고분자 전해질을 첨가하여 고분자-금속염 착체를 형성시킨 후 이를 환원제로 처리하여 금속 나노 졸을 제조함에 있어서, 상기 고분자 전해질로서는 아크릴계 반복단위, 폴리에틸렌글리콜류가 결합된 아크릴레이트계 반복단위 및 아크릴아마이드 반복단위를 포함하여 구성되어, 친수부와 소수부가 함께 도입된 주쇄(main chain)와, 상기 주쇄의 일부분에 친수성이 강한 고분자 측쇄(side chain)가 결합되어 있는 그래프트(graft) 공중합체를 선택 사용함으로써, 생성된 금속 나노 졸의 입자크기가 100 ㎚ 이하로 작고 균일하면서도 잉크젯 기법으로 소수성 기판에 직접 인쇄가 가능하도록 부분 소수화된 잉크젯용 수계 고농도 금속 나노 졸의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 고분자 전해질, 금속 나노 졸, 소수성 기판
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a method for producing carbon nanotubes at low temperature and low costs in a large quantity through liquid-state reaction by treating liquid hydrocarbon materials as carbon sources under supercritical condition. CONSTITUTION: Carbon nanotubes are produced by the following steps of: (i) putting a mixture of 80-99.999wt.% of hydrocarbon materials, one or more of mixtures selected from saturated hydrocarbon, unsaturated carbon, aromatic hydrocarbon and derivatives thereof, and 0.001-20wt.% of nucleus materials in a high pressure vessel, wherein the nucleus materials are nano-sized metal particles or metal oxides enabling formation of seeds, and the metals are one or more of mixtures selected from transition metals comprising Co, Ni and Fe, precious metals(Pt, Pd), alkali metals and alkali earth metals; (ii) applying pressure of 1-400atm. and 200-800deg.C of temperature to liquid hydrocarbon materials for 1-600min to be in equilibrium between liquid state and vapor state; (iii) cooling reactants(supercritical fluid) at a rate of 0.01-50deg.C/min which is the same as a heating rate; (iv) separating carbon nanotubes from reactants. The resultant carbon nanotubes are applied to field emitters, nano-composites and nano devices.