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    ENHANCED YIELD BLOOD PROCESSING SYSTEMS AND METHODS ESTABLISHING VORTEX FLOW CONDITIONS
    41.
    发明申请
    ENHANCED YIELD BLOOD PROCESSING SYSTEMS AND METHODS ESTABLISHING VORTEX FLOW CONDITIONS 审中-公开
    增强血液流程处理系统和方法建立VORT​​EX流量条件

    公开(公告)号：WO1994008691A1

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-28

    申请号：PCT/US1993002858

    申请日：1993-03-23

    Applicant: BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.

    Inventor： BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC. ,  BROWN, Richard, I.

    IPC: B01D21/26

    CPC classification number: A61M1/3693 ,  A61M1/30 ,  A61M1/303 ,  A61M1/308 ,  A61M1/3696 ,  B04B5/0442

    Abstract: A circumferential flow path (86) is established about an axis of rotation, while the circumferential flow path (86) is rotated about the axis. Blood is introduced into the rotating circumferential flow path (86) through an inlet port (122) having an axis that is parallel to the axis of rotation. The axial inlet flow together with the circumferential separation flow creates a vortex region (148) that circulates about the port axis and stretches across the circumferential flow path (86). The vortex region (148) perfuses the blood uniformly into the circumferential flow path (86) for separation into constituent parts.

    Abstract translation: 围绕旋转轴线建立周向流动路径（86），同时周向流动路径（86）围绕轴线旋转。 通过具有平行于旋转轴线的轴线的入口端口（122）将血液引入旋转圆周流动路径（86）。 轴向入口流与圆周分离流一起产生涡流区域（148），该区域围绕端口轴线循环并且延伸穿过圆周流动路径（86）。 涡流区域（148）将血液均匀地灌注到周向流动路径（86）中以分离成组成部分。

    MODULAR DISPOSABLE BLOOD OXYGENATORS WITH REUSABLE HEAT SOURCE AND OTPIONAL INTEGRATED BLOOD PUMP
    42.
    发明申请
    MODULAR DISPOSABLE BLOOD OXYGENATORS WITH REUSABLE HEAT SOURCE AND OTPIONAL INTEGRATED BLOOD PUMP 审中-公开
    具有可回收热源的模块化溶解性血液氧化剂和腹腔积液血液泵

    公开(公告)号：WO1994008640A1

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-28

    申请号：PCT/US1993009600

    申请日：1993-10-07

    Applicant: BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.

    Inventor： BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC. ,  RAIBLE, Donald

    IPC: A61M01/16

    CPC classification number: A61M1/3627 ,  A61M1/1006 ,  A61M1/101 ,  A61M1/1012 ,  A61M1/1013 ,  A61M1/1036 ,  A61M1/1046 ,  A61M1/1625 ,  A61M1/1629 ,  A61M1/1698 ,  A61M1/3632 ,  B01D63/02 ,  B01D2313/38

    Abstract: A blood oxygenator/heat exchanger system (10) includes disposable and durable components, the latter being possible of permanent installation to further reduce costs, inconvenience and risks of use. The system may selectively include a blood pump (136) of axial, centrifugal, or ventricular type, along with an integral venous reservoir (206). By combination, arrangement and cooperation of structural features blood pumping volume is decreased, advantageous blood flow paths are achieved, blood damage is reduced, and durable components are reusable for lowest costs. The oxygenator/heat exchanger (58) nests upon a durable heat source base (24) to be supported thereby, while redundant boundaries are provided between blood and heat transfer media.

    Abstract translation: 血液充氧器/热交换器系统（10）包括一次性和耐用的部件，后者可以永久安装，以进一步降低成本，不便和使用风险。 该系统可以选择性地包括轴向，离心或心室型血液泵（136）以及整体静脉储存器（206）。 通过结合，结构特点的排列与配合，血液抽取体积减少，实现有利的血液流路，减少血液损伤，耐用部件可重复利用，成本最低。 氧合器/热交换器（58）嵌套在耐用的热源基座（24）上，由此支撑，同时在血液和传热介质之间提供冗余的边界。

    CENTRIFUGAL BLOOD PUMP
    45.
    发明申请
    CENTRIFUGAL BLOOD PUMP 审中-公开
    离心泵

    公开(公告)号：WO1994002187A1

    公开(公告)日：1994-02-03

    申请号：PCT/US1993002314

    申请日：1993-03-12

    Applicant: BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.

    Inventor： BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC. ,  MATHEWSON, Wilfred, F.

    IPC: A61M01/10

    CPC classification number: A61M1/267 ,  A61M1/10 ,  A61M1/1006 ,  A61M1/101 ,  A61M1/1012 ,  A61M1/1625 ,  A61M1/1698 ,  A61M1/262 ,  B01D63/02 ,  B01D63/021 ,  B01D65/08 ,  B01D2321/20 ,  F04D29/2255 ,  F04D29/242

    Abstract: A low priming volume centrifugal pump comprising a disc shaped impeller (10) having opposite faces (16, 18) and an inlet hole (20) centrally disposed therein. The impeller (10) has flow channels (12, 14) disposed on at least one of the faces (16, 18) of the impeller (10) which radiate outward from said inlet hole (20). The volume of the flow channels (12, 14) is small relative to the total impeller envelope volume providing for efficient momentum transfer with a minimum of turbulence and backflow. Thus, priming volume is reduced and flow within the pump is more efficient. The pump can be used as stand alone device, or it can be integrated with a blood oxygenator into a common housing.

    Abstract translation: 一种低起动体积离心泵，包括具有相对面（16,18）和中心地设置在其中的入口孔（20）的盘形叶轮（10）。 叶轮（10）具有设置在从所述入口孔（20）向外辐射的叶轮（10）的至少一个面（16,18）上的流动通道（12,14）。 流动通道（12,14）的体积相对于总叶轮包络体积较小，提供了具有最小湍流和回流的有效动量传递。 因此，引燃体积减小，泵内的流动更有效率。 该泵可用作独立装置，也可将其与血液充氧器整合到共同的外壳中。

    BLOOD OXYGENATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HEMOPERFUSION DURING BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY
    47.
    发明申请
    BLOOD OXYGENATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HEMOPERFUSION DURING BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY 审中-公开
    血液透析系统血液氧化系统及方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1993018815A1

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-30

    申请号：PCT/US1992002449

    申请日：1992-03-26

    Applicant: BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.

    Inventor： BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC. ,  RAIBLE, Donald, A.

    IPC: A61M29/02

    CPC classification number: A61M1/1698 ,  A61M1/1625 ,  A61M25/01

    Abstract: A method, device and system, for providing a flow of oxygenated perfusion fluid (e.g. oxygenated whole blood) through a balloon angioplasty catheter (100) to perfuse tissues which would normally be deprived of blood flow when the balloon (132) of the angioplasty catheter (100) is inflated. In accordance with the invention, an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation device (12) is fluidly connected to the angioplasty catheter (100) such that oxygenated fluid (e.g. oxygenated whole blood) may be passed through the catheter (100) and caused to exit the catheter (100) distal to the angioplasty balloon (132). The patient's own blood may be withdrawn, oxygenated by the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation device (12) and subsequently reinfused through the angioplasty catheter (100). A dual-lumen introducer sheath (102) may be employed for the dual function of a) facilitating insertion of the catheter (100) and b) allowing withdrawal of blood for subsequent oxygenation and reinfusion through the angioplasty catheter (100).

    Abstract translation: 一种方法，装置和系统，用于通过气囊血管成形术导管（100）提供氧合灌注流体（例如，氧合全血）的流，以灌注当血管成形术导管的球囊（132）通常被剥夺血流时的组织 （100）被充气。 根据本发明，体外膜氧合装置（12）流体地连接到血管成形术导管（100），使得氧化流体（例如，充氧全血）可以通过导管（100）并导致离开导管 100）远离血管成形术球囊（132）。 患者自己的血液可以被抽吸，由体外膜氧合装置（12）氧化，然后通过血管成形术导管（100）再灌注。 双腔引导器护套（102）可用于双重功能，即：a）促进导管（100）的插入，以及b）允许血液抽出以用于随后的氧合和通过血管成形术导管（100）的再灌注。

    RELIABLE BREAKABLE CLOSURE MECHANISM
    48.
    发明申请
    RELIABLE BREAKABLE CLOSURE MECHANISM 审中-公开
    可靠的断路机构

    公开(公告)号：WO1993017734A1

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-16

    申请号：PCT/US1993001170

    申请日：1993-02-09

    Applicant: BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.

    Inventor： BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC. ,  MATHIAS, Jean-Marie ,  BERNES, Jean-Claude ,  LAVEZZO, Ermenegildo ,  DEBRAUWERE, Jack

    IPC: A61M05/00

    CPC classification number: A61M39/221

    Abstract: A frangible seal (40) for a fluid path including a frangible seal member secured within a tube defining the fluid path. The frangible seal member having a tubular seal member (42) and a stem (43)extending from the tubular seal member which, upon bending back and forth, breaks away from the seal member thereby to rupture the tubular seal in the fluid path. The tubular seal member and stem are integrally formed of a non-PVC material. The tubular seal member will bond to PVC tubing during steam heating thereof. The tubular seal member and stem are constructed to provide uniform non-reclosable rupturing. The stem includes vanes with spurs that frictionally engage the inner walls of the tube to maintain separation of the stem and ruptured tubular seal member.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于流体路径的易碎密封件（40），包括固定在限定流体路径的管子内的易碎密封件。 具有管状密封构件（42）的易碎密封构件和从管状密封构件延伸的杆（43），其在前后弯曲时从密封构件脱离，从而破坏流体路径中的管状密封件。 管状密封构件和杆由非PVC材料一体地形成。 在其蒸汽加热期间，管状密封件将结合到PVC管。 管状密封构件和杆被构造成提供均匀的不可重新闭合的破裂。 杆包括具有摩擦地接合管的内壁的带齿的叶片，以保持杆和破裂的管状密封构件的分离。

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