公开(公告)号：EP0782745A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-09

申请号：EP95933879.0

申请日：1995-09-21

Applicant: TERASTORE, INC.

Inventor： HURT, Thomas, D. ,  HALPINE, Scott, A.

IPC: G11B7 ,  G11B5 ,  G11B9 ,  G11B11 ,  G11B19 ,  G11B20 ,  G11B23 ,  G11C11 ,  H01J3 ,  H01J29 ,  H01J31 ,  G11B13

CPC classification number: G11B5/65 ,  G11B5/00 ,  G11B5/64 ,  G11B5/653 ,  G11B5/656 ,  G11B9/10 ,  G11B11/11 ,  G11B11/115 ,  G11B13/045 ,  G11B19/04 ,  G11B20/1883 ,  G11B23/28 ,  G11C11/02 ,  G11C11/23 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J31/60 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06383

Abstract: A data storage device including a substrate, a data storage layer on the substrate, and a spin-polarized electron source. The data storage layer comprises a fixed number of atomic layers of a magnetic material which provide the data storage layer with a magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to a surface of the data storage layer. A data magnetic field is created in the data storage layer. The data magnetic field is polarized either in a first direction corresponding to a first data value or in a second direction corresponding to a second data value. Data is stored in the data storage layer by providing a spin-polarized electron having an electron magnetic field with a direction of polarization corresponding to one of the first and the second data values, the electron having a wavelength 'characteristic' of unpaired electrons in the data storage layer which cause the magnetic moment of the material, and directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field to impart the direction of polarization of the electron magnetic field to the data magnetic field. Data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at a second wavelength at the data magnetic field and detecting a deflection or attraction of the spin-polarized electron by the data magnetic field. Alternatively, data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field so that the magnetic medium produces a secondary electron and then detecting certain characteristics of the secondary electron.

公开(公告)号：EP0589475A1

公开(公告)日：1994-03-30

申请号：EP93115446.2

申请日：1993-09-24

Applicant: KATSUMI KISHINO ,  DAIDO TOKUSHUKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Kishino, Katsumi ,  Kato, Toshihiro

IPC: H01J1/34

CPC classification number: H01J37/073 ,  H01J1/34 ,  H01J2201/3423 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06383

Abstract: An electron emitting element (10) including a semiconductor opto-electronic layer (18) having a split valence band and capable of emitting a beam of spin-polarized electrons from an emitting surface (19) thereof upon incidence of an excitation laser radiation upon the emitting surface, and a reflecting mirror (14) formed on one of opposite sides of the opto-electronic layer remote from the emitting surface and cooperating with the emitting surface to effect multiple reflection therebetween of the incident laser radiation. The emitting element may be provided with a semiconductor light modulator element (114, 150, 170, 216, 280, 298) for modulating the intensity of the laser radiation incident upon the opto-electronic layer. A laser source (212, 304) may be formed integrally with the emitting element and disposed on the side of the opto-electronic layer remote from the emitting surface.

Abstract translation: 一种电子发射元件（10），包括具有分裂价带的半导体光电子层（18），并且能够在激发激光辐射入射到其上时从其发射表面（19）发射自旋极化电子束 以及反射镜（14），其形成在所述光电子层的远离所述发光表面的相对侧的一侧上，并与所述发射表面配合以在所述入射激光辐射之间进行多次反射。 发光元件可以设置有用于调制入射在光电子层上的激光辐射的强度的半导体光调制元件（114,150,170,216,280,298）。 激光源（212,304）可以与发光元件一体地形成并且设置在远离发射表面的光电子层的侧面上。

公开(公告)号：EP0272178B1

公开(公告)日：1991-09-11

申请号：EP87402646.1

申请日：1987-11-24

Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE

Inventor： Baptist, Robert ,  Brenac, Ariel ,  Chauvet, Gérard ,  Meyer, Robert ,  Muller, Francis

IPC: H01J1/30 ,  H01J37/073 ,  H01J3/02

CPC classification number: H01J3/022 ,  G21K1/16 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J37/073 ,  H01J2203/0296

公开(公告)号：EP2270832B1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-10

申请号：EP09724694.6

申请日：2009-03-24

Applicant: Japan Science and Technology Agency

Inventor： UJIHARA, Toru ,  JIN, Xiuguang ,  TAKEDA, Yoshikazu ,  NAKANISHI, Tsutomu ,  YAMAMOTO, Naoto ,  SAKA, Takashi ,  KATOU, Toshihiro

IPC: H01J37/073 ,  G21K1/00 ,  H01J1/34 ,  H01J3/02

CPC classification number: G21K1/16 ,  H01J1/34 ,  H01J3/021 ,  H01J37/06 ,  H01J2201/3423 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06333 ,  H01J2237/06383 ,  H01J2237/24557 ,  H01J2237/26

公开(公告)号：EP2605266A3

公开(公告)日：2015-12-30

申请号：EP12197283.0

申请日：2012-12-14

Applicant: Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche

Inventor： Grillo, Vincenzo ,  Marrucci, Lorenzo ,  Karimi, Ebrahim ,  Santamato, Enrico

IPC: H01J37/06 ,  H01J3/02

CPC classification number: H01J37/26 ,  G21K1/16 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J37/06 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06383

Abstract: Apparatus for spin polarizing a particle beam, which is adapted to process an input particle beam (Bi) in such a way as to generate an at least partially spin polarized output particle beam (Bo), and comprises:
- a vortex beam generator (1) for imparting orbital angular momentum to the input particle beam;
- an electromagnetic field generator (5) for generating a transverse magnetic field, space-variant and symmetric with respect to the (z) axis of the input particle beam, in such a way as to change the spin of the particles and attach thereto a plurality of different values of orbital angular momentum in dependence on their input spin values; and
- a beam component separating group (7, 9) for spatially separating the particles in dependence on their orbital angular momentum values, in such a way as to obtain the at least partially spin polarized output particle beam.

公开(公告)号：EP2270832A4

公开(公告)日：2014-06-11

申请号：EP09724694

申请日：2009-03-24

Applicant: UNIV NAGOYA NAT UNIV CORP

Inventor： UJIHARA TORU ,  JIN XIUGUANG ,  TAKEDA YOSHIKAZU ,  NAKANISHI TSUTOMU ,  YAMAMOTO NAOTO ,  SAKA TAKASHI ,  KATOU TOSHIHIRO

IPC: H01J37/073 ,  G21K1/00 ,  H01J1/34 ,  H01J3/02

CPC classification number: G21K1/16 ,  H01J1/34 ,  H01J3/021 ,  H01J37/06 ,  H01J2201/3423 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06333 ,  H01J2237/06383 ,  H01J2237/24557 ,  H01J2237/26

公开(公告)号：EP0782745B1

公开(公告)日：1999-06-09

申请号：EP95933879.9

申请日：1995-09-21

Applicant: TERASTORE, INC.

Inventor： HURT, Thomas, D. ,  HALPINE, Scott, A.

IPC: G11B11/10

CPC classification number: G11B5/65 ,  G11B5/00 ,  G11B5/64 ,  G11B5/653 ,  G11B5/656 ,  G11B9/10 ,  G11B11/11 ,  G11B11/115 ,  G11B13/045 ,  G11B19/04 ,  G11B20/1883 ,  G11B23/28 ,  G11C11/02 ,  G11C11/23 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J31/60 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06383

Abstract: A data storage device including a substrate, a data storage layer on the substrate, and a spin-polarized electron source. The data storage layer comprises a fixed number of atomic layers of a magnetic material which provide the data storage layer with a magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to a surface of the data storage layer. A data magnetic field is created in the data storage layer. The data magnetic field is polarized either in a first direction corresponding to a first data value or in a second direction corresponding to a second data value. Data is stored in the data storage layer by providing a spin-polarized electron having an electron magnetic field with a direction of polarization corresponding to one of the first and the second data values, the electron having a wavelength 'characteristic' of unpaired electrons in the data storage layer which cause the magnetic moment of the material, and directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field to impart the direction of polarization of the electron magnetic field to the data magnetic field. Data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at a second wavelength at the data magnetic field and detecting a deflection or attraction of the spin-polarized electron by the data magnetic field. Alternatively, data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field so that the magnetic medium produces a secondary electron and then detecting certain characteristics of the secondary electron.

公开(公告)号：EP0589475B1

公开(公告)日：1997-03-19

申请号：EP93115446.2

申请日：1993-09-24

Applicant: KATSUMI KISHINO ,  DAIDO TOKUSHUKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Kishino, Katsumi ,  Kato, Toshihiro

IPC: H01J1/34

CPC classification number: H01J37/073 ,  H01J1/34 ,  H01J2201/3423 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06383

公开(公告)号：EP0512429B1

公开(公告)日：1995-01-04

申请号：EP92107431.6

申请日：1992-04-30

Applicant: DAIDO TOKUSHUKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： Nakanishi, Tsutomu ,  Horinaka, Hiromichi ,  Saka, Takashi ,  Kato, Toshihiro

IPC: H01J3/02 ,  H01J1/34

CPC classification number: H01J1/34 ,  H01J3/021 ,  H01J2201/3423 ,  H01J2203/0296

公开(公告)号：TW289100B

公开(公告)日：1996-10-21

申请号：TW084100719

申请日：1995-01-26

Applicant: 泰拉史托瑞股份有限公司

Inventor： 史考克A.哈爾濱 ,  湯瑪斯D.赫特

IPC: G06F

CPC classification number: G11B5/65 ,  G11B5/00 ,  G11B5/64 ,  G11B5/653 ,  G11B5/656 ,  G11B9/10 ,  G11B11/11 ,  G11B11/115 ,  G11B13/045 ,  G11B19/04 ,  G11B20/1883 ,  G11B23/28 ,  G11C11/02 ,  G11C11/23 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06383

Abstract: 一資料儲存介質包含一基底及在一基底上形成之資料儲存層。該資料儲存層包含一固定數目之一磁性物質原子層，提供該資料儲存層一與資料儲存層表面垂直之磁各向異性。在資料儲存層上產生一資料磁場。該資料磁場以一對應於一第一資料值之第一方向或以一對應於一第二資料值之第二方向極化。藉由提供一具有一電子磁場之自旋極化電子以一對應於第一或第二資料值之極化方向在資料儲存層上儲存資料，以及導引自旋極化電子至資料磁場使電子磁場之極化方向與資料磁場之極化方向一致。從資料儲存層讀取資料是藉由導引自旋極化電子至資料磁場以及偵測自旋極化電子被資料磁場所偏向或吸引來達成。或者，自資料儲存層讀取資料可藉由導引自旋極化電子至資料磁場使磁性介質產生一次級電子，然後偵側次級電子之某些特性來達成。

Abstract in simplified Chinese: 一数据存储介质包含一基底及在一基底上形成之数据存储层。该数据存储层包含一固定数目之一磁性物质原子层，提供该数据存储层一与数据存储层表面垂直之磁各向异性。在数据存储层上产生一数据磁场。该数据磁场以一对应于一第一数据值之第一方向或以一对应于一第二数据值之第二方向极化。借由提供一具有一电子磁场之自旋极化电子以一对应于第一或第二数据值之极化方向在数据存储层上存储数据，以及导引自旋极化电子至数据磁场使电子磁场之极化方向与数据磁场之极化方向一致。从数据存储层读取数据是借由导引自旋极化电子至数据磁场以及侦测自旋极化电子被数据磁场所偏向或吸引来达成。或者，自数据存储层读取数据可借由导引自旋极化电子至数据磁场使磁性介质产生一次级电子，然后侦侧次级电子之某些特性来达成。