Abstract:
PURPOSE: An air-conditioning system and a control method of the same are provided to allow two-stage variable displacement compressors in parallel with each other to correspond indoor air-conditioning load at low cost. CONSTITUTION: An air-conditioning system includes a first compressor(30) controlled at either first minimum displacement or first maximum displacement different from each other; a second compressor(40) connected with the first compressor in parallel, and controlled at either second minimum displacement or second maximum displacement different from each other; and a control unit controlling displacement of the first compressor and the second compressor so that total displacement of the first compressor and the second compressor is controlled at multi stages correspondingly with indoor air-conditioning load. A method includes the steps of: a step calculating air-conditioning capacity needed for an indoor unit; and a step controlling displacement of the first compressor and the second compressor so that the total displacement of the first compressor and the second compressor is controlled at multi stages. The first maximum displacement of the first compressor is identical with the second minimum displacement of the second compressor. The second maximum displacement of the second compressor is approximately twice as large as the second minimum displacement of the second compressor.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An air-conditioning system and a control method of the same are provided to correspond with indoor air-conditioning load at low cost by connecting an inverter type compressor and a two-stage variable displacement compressor in parallel. CONSTITUTION: An air-conditioning system includes a first compressor(30) controlled by inverter method; a second compressor(40) connected with the first compressor in parallel, and controlled by one of minimum displacement and maximum displacement different from each other; and a control unit controlling displacement of the first compressor and the second compressor so that total displacement of the first compressor and the second compressor is linearly controlled correspondingly with indoor air-conditioning load. A method includes the steps of: a step calculating air-conditioning capacity needed by an indoor unit; and a step controlling displacement of the first compressor and the second compressor so that the total displacement of the first compressor and the second compressor is linearly controlled. The maximum displacement of the first compressor is identical with the minimum displacement of the second compressor. The maximum displacement of the second compressor is approximately twice as large as the minimum displacement thereof.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An air conditioner with expansion control part and control method of the same are provided to control degree of expansion of refrigerant according to temperature of outside air on starting of a compressor. CONSTITUTION: An air conditioner includes an outside temperature detective part(140), detecting temperature of outside air; and a control part(130), controlling opening degree of expansion control parts(230) according to temperature of outside air detected by the outside air detective part on starting of a compressor(110). A method includes a first step to measure temperature of outside air; a second step to calculating opening degree of the expansion control parts according to the temperature of outside air; and a third step to control opening degree of the expansion control parts according to the calculation and to starting the compressor.
Abstract:
본 발명의 공기조화기는 실외기와 다수의 실내기를 포함한다. 실외기는 펄스폭변조방식으로 제어되는 압축기와 응축기, 압축기 상류의 저압관에 설치된 어큐뮬레이터와 응축기의 하류의 고압관에 설치된 리시버를 포함한다. 실외기는 압축기 및 PWM밸브와 신호의 전달이 가능하게 연결된 실외제어부를 포함한다. 실외제어부는 실외 통신회로부와 연결되어 데이터를 송수신한다. 각 실내기는 실내제어부를 포함하고, 이 실내제어부의 입력포트에는 온도검지부와 온도설정부가 연결된다. 각 실내기는 실내제어부와 데이터 송수신이 가능하게 연결된 실내 통신회로부를 포함한다. 실내제어부는 온도검지부 및 온도설정부로부터 신호를 받아 냉방능력 및 실내온도와 설정온도의 차에 기초하여 실내기의 냉방요구능력을 산출한다. 산출된 각 실내기의 냉방요구능력은 통신회로부를 통해서 실외제어부로 전송되고, 실외제어부는 각 실내기의 냉방요구능력을 합산한 총 냉방요구능력을 계산하여 듀티제어신호를 생성하고 압축기 및 PWM 밸브를 제어한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A control method of an expansion valve is provided to obtain the optimum cooling efficiency by adjusting expansion valves exactly with precision depending on set temperatures of each indoor space. CONSTITUTION: A control unit detects temperatures of the central area and the lower area of a bypass heat transfer pipe under PID(Proportional Integral Differential) control. The overheating degree of refrigerant is calculated based on the detected temperatures. The overheating degree of refrigerant has a relatively large value for the bypass heat transfer pipe has large pipe resistance. A large amount of refrigerant is evaporated when the refrigerant flows through the bypass heat transfer pipe. Thereby, temperature difference between the central area and the lower area of the bypass heat transfer pipe is increased, and the overheating degree of refrigerant rises up. The control unit adjusts the opening of expansion valves depending on the calculated value. The expansion valves are controlled exactly with fineness by obtaining a relatively large opening degree.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An electromotive control valve is provided to minimize the difference of the position of a rotor at a state of which a rotary coil is moved to the bottom of a circular screw and reference position without regard to the position of a screw thread. CONSTITUTION: A rotary coil(166) is placed at the bottom of a circular screw(162) by rotating the rotary coil when assembling a rotor(130) to a valve body(110). A core shaft(132) of the rotor is combined to a guide. The rotor is rotated until a needle(140) closes an orifice(116) completely. Then the rotor is rotated once more. Thereafter, a compressed coil spring(152) is compressed so that one pitch, 0.5mm of gap between a hanging sill(133) of the core shaft and another hanging sill(142) of the needle is formed on a guide(118). Thereby the closing force about the orifice of the needle is improved.