DISPERSANT FOR TEXTILE DYEING AND OPTICAL BRIGHTENING

    公开(公告)号:CA1101155A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-19

    申请号:CA318189

    申请日:1978-12-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: of the disclosure: A process for dyeing textile materials, containing natural and/or synthetic fibers, in an aqueous liquor by means of dyes which are sparingly soluble or insoluble in water, in the presence of dyeing assistants, wherein the dispersant used is a water-soluble sulfonic acid which is derived from a random copolymer of olefins of 3 to 6 carbon atoms and styrene and/or substituted styrenes and/or their alkali metal salts or ammonium salts.

    53.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59602968D1

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-07

    申请号:DE59602968

    申请日:1996-12-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing self-releasing, compact or cellular moulded bodies optionally containing reinforcing agents and made of polyisocyanate polyaddition products by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one compound with at least two reactive hydrogen atoms and a molecular weight of 500 to 9,000 and optionally c) chain extension and/or cross-linking agents in the presence of d) alkyl and/or alkenyl succinic acid monoamides, -monoamides, poly(alkyl succinic acid)- and/or poly(alkenyl succinic acid)-polyamides, -polyimides, -monoamide monoimides, -polyamide imides, -amide polyimides and- polyamide polyimides or mixtures thereof as internal mould release agents, and also in the presence or absence of e) catalysts, f) blowing agents, g) reinforcing agents, h) auxiliary agents, in an open or closed moulding tool, optionally under compression. The invention also relates to the use of alkyl- and/or alkenyl succinic acid amides and/or imides (d) as internal mould release agents for the preparation of moulded bodies made of polyisocyanate polyaddition products.

    54.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR9611984A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-17

    申请号:BR9611984

    申请日:1996-12-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing self-releasing, compact or cellular moulded bodies optionally containing reinforcing agents and made of polyisocyanate polyaddition products by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one compound with at least two reactive hydrogen atoms and a molecular weight of 500 to 9,000 and optionally c) chain extension and/or cross-linking agents in the presence of d) alkyl and/or alkenyl succinic acid monoamides, -monoamides, poly(alkyl succinic acid)- and/or poly(alkenyl succinic acid)-polyamides, -polyimides, -monoamide monoimides, -polyamide imides, -amide polyimides and- polyamide polyimides or mixtures thereof as internal mould release agents, and also in the presence or absence of e) catalysts, f) blowing agents, g) reinforcing agents, h) auxiliary agents, in an open or closed moulding tool, optionally under compression. The invention also relates to the use of alkyl- and/or alkenyl succinic acid amides and/or imides (d) as internal mould release agents for the preparation of moulded bodies made of polyisocyanate polyaddition products.

    59.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2049486T3

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-16

    申请号:ES90913137

    申请日:1990-08-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP90/01283 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 10, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 10, 1992 PCT Filed Aug. 6, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/02094 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 21, 1991.Copolymers which are obtainable by free radical copolymerization of (a) C8-C40-alkyl vinyl ethers, if necessary as a mixture with not more than 50 mol % of C8-C40-monoolefins, with (b) ethylenically unsaturated C4-C8-dicarboxylic anhydrides at from 80 degrees to 300 degrees C. to give copolymers having molecular weights of from 500 to 20,000 g/mol, subsequent solvolysis of the anhydride groups of the copolymers and partial or complete neutralization of the carboxyl groups formed during the solvolysis, in an aqueous medium by means of a base, and which are present in the form of aqueous dispersions or solutions, are used as agents for imparting water repellency to leathers and skins.

    60.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59004702D1

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-31

    申请号:DE59004702

    申请日:1990-08-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP90/01283 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 10, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 10, 1992 PCT Filed Aug. 6, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/02094 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 21, 1991.Copolymers which are obtainable by free radical copolymerization of (a) C8-C40-alkyl vinyl ethers, if necessary as a mixture with not more than 50 mol % of C8-C40-monoolefins, with (b) ethylenically unsaturated C4-C8-dicarboxylic anhydrides at from 80 degrees to 300 degrees C. to give copolymers having molecular weights of from 500 to 20,000 g/mol, subsequent solvolysis of the anhydride groups of the copolymers and partial or complete neutralization of the carboxyl groups formed during the solvolysis, in an aqueous medium by means of a base, and which are present in the form of aqueous dispersions or solutions, are used as agents for imparting water repellency to leathers and skins.

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