Abstract:
Methods and apparatus for an adaptable solar airframe are provided herein. In some embodiments, an adaptable solar airframe includes a solar PV system having at least one solar tracking system and being able to follow the sun position in order to increase sunlight collection and power output; and an expandable body having an aerodynamic cross-section that minimizes parasitic air drag at any given thickness of the body, further being at least partially transparent to sunlight, further enclosing the solar PV system, and further being able to change its shape in response to changes in the positions of the solar PV system.
Abstract:
Described herein is a multi-rotor aircraft (10; 200) including: - a load-bearing structure (10A; 200A); and - a plurality of propulsion assemblies (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6; M1', M2', M3', M4') each including a rotor (R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6; R1', R2', R3', R4'), which can be driven in rotation about a respective axis of rotation (X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6; X1', X2', X3', X4'), these propulsion assemblies being coupled to and supported by the load-bearing structure (10A; 200A), wherein the load-bearing structure (10A; 200A) is inflatable (C11, C12, C13, C14, C15, C16; C200).
Abstract:
A reinforced inflatable wing improves the tolerance of the OML and reinforces the wing in at least the high load areas. This approach provides fitment constrained air vehicles with wings having increased surface area to improve flight endurance or aerodynamic control. A wing box (20,108, 208, 308, 400) forms a first portion of the wing. A skin having a plurality of rigid plates (40,122, 222, 322, 406) affixed thereto is inflated to form a second portion of the wing to either increase the chord length or lengthen the wing span. The skin is suitably inflated with foam to form a solid wing.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a small-size radio-controlled flying device propelled by a heat engine (20) with pusher propeller (10) for remote sensing, said device enabling short take-off and landing and a maximum flying speed of 34 Km/h. The device comprises a nacelle and a wing system, the nacelle (1) being a rigid three-wheeled carriage capable of being disassembled by denesting a more or less pyramidal jig with rear base (2) and front top (7), a lower plane (3) two lateral planes (4, 5) and an upper plane (6), the base being a single-piece welded element and comprising the engine, the propeller, a tank and the remote sensing unit, the top being a single-piece welded element, the lower plane and the two lateral planes comprising side members (11, 12) at least assembled at the base and at the top, the lower plane comprising at its three end angles two rear wheels (8) and a front wheel (9), the front wheel being arranged overlapping forward in the top and the wheels being low pressure tyres, the wing system (13) being a wing box flexible parafoil, said wing system being linked to the nacelle adjustable by two front suspension cables (17), two braking suspension cables (18) acting on the two flaps/wings.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a small-size radio-controlled flying device propelled by a heat engine (20) with pusher propeller (10) for remote sensing, said device enabling short take-off and landing and a maximum flying speed of 34 Km/h. The device comprises a nacelle and a wing system, the nacelle (1) being a rigid three-wheeled carriage capable of being disassembled by denesting a more or less pyramidal jig with rear base (2) and front top (7), a lower plane (3) two lateral planes (4, 5) and an upper plane (6), the base being a single-piece welded element and comprising the engine, the propeller, a tank and the remote sensing unit, the top being a single-piece welded element, the lower plane and the two lateral planes comprising side members (11, 12) at least assembled at the base and at the top, the lower plane comprising at its three end angles two rear wheels (8) and a front wheel (9), the front wheel being arranged overlapping forward in the top and the wheels being low pressure tyres, the wing system (13) being a wing box flexible parafoil, said wing system being linked to the nacelle adjustable by two front suspension cables (17), two braking suspension cables (18) acting on the two flaps/wings.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for operating an airfoil system. A gas may be generated. The gas may be sent into an inflatable airfoil system comprising an inflatable air foil and a section. The inflatable airfoil may have an inner end and an outer end in which the inflatable airfoil may be comprised of a number of materials that substantially pass electromagnetic waves through the inflatable airfoil. The section may have a number of openings in which the inner end of the inflatable airfoil may be associated with the section. The section may be configured to be associated with a fuselage. The number of openings may be configured to provide communications with an interior of the inflatable airfoil. The section with the number of openings may be configured to reduce reflection of the electromagnetic waves encountering the section.
Abstract:
A ducted fan UAV that can be collapsed into a stowed configuration and then deployed for flight by, for example, inflating the duct to a deployed configuration. The UAV includes a plurality of rotor blades, a plurality of struts and a plurality of control vanes each being pivotally mounted to a center body by a hinge so that the rotor blades, the struts and the control vanes can be folded into the stowed configuration to be substantially parallel to the center body and be unfolded into the deployed configuration to be substantially perpendicular to the center body. The UAV also includes a pressurization system providing a pressurant to a chamber within the duct so as to inflate the duct and cause the struts, the rotor blades and the control vanes to move from the stowed configuration to the deployed configuration.
Abstract:
The present invention is a variable geometry lighter-than-air (LTA) aircraft that is adapted to morph its shape from a symmetric cross-section buoyant craft to an asymmetric lifting body and even to a symmetric zero lift configuration. The basic structure is a semi rigid airship with movable longerons. Movement of the longerons adjusts the camber of the upper and/or lower surfaces to achieve varying shapes of the lifting-body. This transformation changes both the lift and drag characteristics of the craft to alter the flight characteristics. The transformation may be accomplished while the craft is airborne and does not require any ground support equipment.
Abstract:
A high-altitude unmanned stratosphere aerial vehicle includes a fuselage, wings, control surfaces, and a propulsion system including an engine and a propeller. Each wing has a plurality of hoses and wing spars extending in a direction perpendicularly to the longitudinal fuselage axis and are surrounded by a skin forming a wing covering that determines the cross-sectional contour of the wing, the cross-sectional contour forming a laminar flow airfoil that generates high lift when there is low flow resistance. At the free end facing away from the fuselage, each wing has a winglet extending transversely to the longitudinal wing axis. The winglet has a movable control surface, which allows an aerodynamic side force to be generated so as to bring the aerial vehicle to a banked position.