Abstract:
The present invention relates to a compact external cavity tunable laser apparatus which includes: a substrate; an external cavity tunable reflection part which reflects a laser beam coming from the outside on the substrate and changes and selects the wavelength of the reflected laser beam; an optical fiber part for outputting the laser beam on the substrate; and a high integration light source part which integrates the laser beam inputted from the external cavity tunable reflection part by using a tilt input and output waveguide and a curved waveguide and a straight waveguide in order to match the beam axis of the external cavity tunable reflection part with the beam axis of the optical fiber.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An optical line terminal (OLT) controlling and monitoring the optical power and wavelength of a downlink wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical signal in a bidirectional WDM optical network is provided to increase the quality of a monitoring system by fundamentally blocking the effect of signal distortion. CONSTITUTION: An optical transmitter generates a downlink WDM optical signal. A standard-type wavelength multiplexer multiplexes the wavelength of the downlink WDM optical signal. A circulation-type wavelength demultiplexer (160) demultiplexes the wavelength of the downlink WDM optical signal. An optical receiver (170) outputs a downlink electric signal. A signal processing module (180) controls the optical power and wavelength of a signal from the optical transmitter. [Reference numerals] (100) Central base station; (180) Signal processing module; (700) Remote node; (800) Value particle
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A distribution feedback type laser diode in which an optical mode size convertor is monolithically intergrated and a production method are provided to increase coupling efficiency with an optical fiber by integrating SSC. CONSTITUTION: Number of layers is grown and the layers are composed of a substrate (1), InGaAsP grid layer (2), n-lnP space layer (3), an activated layer (4), P-lnP upper clad layer (5), an etching stoppage layer (6), and p-lnP cap layer (7). Part of the activated layer is etched and a butt layer is created. A tapered area is formed on the butt layer. Manual ridge wave guide layer is etched in a deep ride wave guide shape under the tapered area. A P clad layer (12) and an ohmic layer (13) are grown consecutively on a structure. The deep ridge wave guide buried in the tapered area is formed on the ohmic layer. Polyimide or polymer benzocyclobutene (BCB) is formed on an outer area of the deep ridge waveguide.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method for an optical wave guide platform in which a monitoring photodiode is integrated in hybrid is provided to monitor the output light of an optical transmitter including optical combination loss generated when bonding a flip chip by bending the monitoring photodiode to an optical wave guide and bonding the flip chip in the upper side cladding layer of a leaky light area in which leaky light generates. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method for an optical wave guide platform in which a monitoring photodiode is integrated in hybrid includes the following steps. The lower side cladding layer(101) of an optical wave guide and a core layer(102) are mounted on a substrate(100). The core layer forms a wave guide pattern by using a photolithography and a dry-etching method. At this time, an optical leakage area(200) is formed in a part bending the core layer. The optical wave guide(20) of PLC is formed by depositing an upper side cladding layer(103) on an etched silica core layer(102). A trench is formed by using the photolithography and a dry-etching process in a PLC in which the optical wave guide is formed, and a terrace(104) in which an optical transmitter(30) is flip-chipped is formed. The optical transmitter is bonded in a flip chip bonding in the formed terrace. The monitoring photodiode is laminated on the upper cladding layer.
Abstract:
본 발명은 파장분할다중 방식의 수동형 광통신망 장치를 제공한다. 이 장치는 광 신호를 발생시키는 제1 광원부, 제1 광원부의 광 신호를 일단으로 입력받아 다중화하여 출력하는 제1 다중화/역다중화기, 및 제1 다중화/역다중화기의 타단에 연결된 제1 처핑된 브래그 격자를 포함한다. 제1 처핑된 브래그 격자는 제1 다중화/역다중화기를 통과한 광을 다시 반사시켜 제1 다중화/역다중화기 및 제1 광원부으로 일정 부분 재입력시킬 수 있다. 제1 다중화/역다중화기는 재입력된 광을 스펙트럼 슬라이싱(spectrun slicing)하고, 제1 다중화/역다중화기의 채널 파장을 주발진 파장으로 광원부을 동작시키어 자체 잠김(self-injection locking) 구조를 제공할 수 있다. 처핑된 회절격자 (chirped grating), 자체 잠김 (self-injection locking), 파장분할다중 방식의 수동형 광통신망(WDM-PON:Wavelength Division Multiplexed-Passive Optical Network), 광다중화기, 페브리-페롯 레이저 다이오드 (Fabry-Perot laser diode), 반사형 반도체 광증폭기 (Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier), 파장무의존 광원 (colorless optical source)
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A semiconductor optical device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to minimize the leakage of a forward current for light amplification with a current breaking unit by forming the current breaking unit in a PNP structure. CONSTITUTION: A first mode converting core(MCC1), a light amplification core(LAC), a second mode converting core(MCC2), and a light modulating core(LMC) are placed on a first mode converting region(10), a light amplification region(20), a second mode converting region(30), and a light modulating region(40) of a semiconductor substrate respectively. A current breaking unit covers a side wall and an upper surface of the light amplification core. The first mode converting core, the light amplification core, the second mode converting core, and the light modulating core are sequentially arranged in a direction to be butt joint with each other. The current breaking unit includes cladding patterns laminated in order.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An optical device module is provided to realize high integration and miniaturization using an embedded multi mode interference coupler integrated with a light modulator which has a ridge structure. CONSTITUTION: A semiconductor light amplifier(10) comprises a first active layer(12) and a second active layer(22) which are different. A light modulator(20) modulates a light signal transferred to the second active layer. The second active layer is formed between the light modulator and the semiconductor light amplifier. A multi-mode interference coupler(30) is integrated with the light modulator. The semiconductor light amplifier and the multi-mode interference coupler are connected to a bonding surface(50).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A wavelength division multiplexed passive optical network apparatus is provided to adopt a wavelength independent light source and a chirped brag grating as the light source of a subscriber interface unit and a center BS(Base Station). CONSTITUTION: A multiplexer(118a) multiplexes the light signal of a light source unit(112a), and a chirped brag grating(124a) is connected to the other end of the multiplexer. The chirped brag grid reflects the light passing through the multiplexer. The brag grating inputs the certain portion of the light as the multiplexer and the light sources again. The multiplexer performs spectrum slicing of re-inputted light, and operates the light source by considering a channel wavelength as a main oscillation wavelength.
Abstract:
양자점 형성 방법을 제공한다. 본 발명은 InP 기판 상에 상기 InP와 격자정합한 완충층을 형성하는 것을 포함한다. 상기 완충층 상에, 서로 격자부정합이 큰 물질층인 In(Ga)As 물질층과, InAl(Ga)As 물질층 또는 In(Ga, Al, As)P 물질층을 순차적으로 교번하여 증착함으로써 In(Ga, Al)As 또는 In(Ga, Al,P)As 양자점을 형성한다. 이렇게 본 발명은 격자 부정합에 의한 자발 형성 방법과 교번 증착에 의한 교번 성장법을 동시에 이용하여 균일도가 우수한 양질의 양자점을 형성할 수 있다.
Abstract:
자가 발진 통신 모듈을 제공한다. 본 발명은 광소자, 태양 전지 및 고주파 무선 통신 소자가 단일 집적된 자가 발진 통신 소자를 포함한다. 상기 광소자의 활성층을 In(Ga)As 양자점으로 구성하면, 800nm에서 1600nm에 이르는 넓은 대역폭의 통신 파장을 얻을 수 있고, 광변조 특성 또한 초당 20기가비트(Gbps) 이상의 고속 신호를 전달할 수 있다. 상기 태양 전지의 광흡수층으로 밴드갭이 실리콘에 비해 상대적으로 크면서 가시광 흡수 효율이 높은 InGa(Al)P 물질층으로 형성하여 작은 수광면적에서도 고효율의 전류생성이 가능하게 된다. 이에 따라, 본 발명은 태양 전지를 이용하여 극지나 사막과 같은 곳에서 외부 전원 장치가 없더라도 항상 동작이 가능함과 아울러 넓은 대역폭의 광통신 및 고주파 무선 통신이 가능하다.