62.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2087420T3

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-16

    申请号:ES92121356

    申请日:1992-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of cycloalkanols by hydrolysis of cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters, which comprises the following steps: a) reacting cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters with water at a temperature of 30 to 250 DEG C in the liquid phase, which gives a reaction mixture essentially composed of cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters, cycloalkanol, C1-C4-fatty acids and water. b) separating the reaction mixture obtained in step a) at a temperature of from 0 to 200 DEG C into a top phase which is essentially composed of cycloalkanol and cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters and a bottom phase which is essentially composed of water and C1-C4-fatty acids c) separation of cycloalkanol from the top phase obtained in step b) by distillation and recirculating unreacted cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters to step a). a

    63.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59206420D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-04

    申请号:DE59206420

    申请日:1992-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of cycloalkanols by hydrolysis of cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters, which comprises the following steps: a) reacting cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters with water at a temperature of 30 to 250 DEG C in the liquid phase, which gives a reaction mixture essentially composed of cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters, cycloalkanol, C1-C4-fatty acids and water. b) separating the reaction mixture obtained in step a) at a temperature of from 0 to 200 DEG C into a top phase which is essentially composed of cycloalkanol and cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters and a bottom phase which is essentially composed of water and C1-C4-fatty acids c) separation of cycloalkanol from the top phase obtained in step b) by distillation and recirculating unreacted cycloalkyl-C1-C4-fatty acid esters to step a). a

    64.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2086142T3

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-16

    申请号:ES93101992

    申请日:1993-02-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for isolating 1,4-butanediol from mixtures obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of maleic acid esters, fumaric acid esters and/or succinic acid esters, which in addition to 1,4-butanediol contain tetrahydrofuran, water, C1-C4-alcohols, succinic acid diesters, hydroxybutyric acid esters, succinic acid alkyl hydroxyalkyl esters, gamma-butyrolactone and butyric acid esters.

    68.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4135238A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-29

    申请号:DE4135238

    申请日:1991-10-25

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of cycloalkanols by reacting cycloolefins with water in the presence of solid, acidic catalysts at a temperature from 50 to 280 DEG C under superatmospheric pressure, with the proviso that the pressure and temperature conditions suffice for the formation of a liquid phase of water and cycloolefins, characterised in that a mixture of water and cycloolefin is passed through a layer of solid, acidic catalysts which is held in a fixed position, with the proviso that no visible liquid phase is formed in this layer.

    METHOD OF CONTROLLING A HYDROGENATION

    公开(公告)号:MY157621A

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-30

    申请号:MYPI20060455

    申请日:2006-02-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: THE INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF CONTROLLING A HYDRO.-ENATION OF A STARTING MATERIAL IN A HYDROGENATION REACTOR, IN WHICH THE AMOUNT OF HYDROGEN REACTED IN THE BYDROGENATION IS FIRSTLY DETERMINED, THE RATIO OF THE AMOUNT OF HYDROGEN REACTED TO THE AMOUNT OF STARTING MATERIAL FED IN IS THEN DERIVED, THIS RATIO IS COMPARED WITH A PRESCRIBED VALUE AND, FINALLY, AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PARAMETER IS ALTERED IF THE RATIO OF THE AMOUNT OF HYDROGEN REACTED TO THE AMOUNT OF STARTING MATERIAL FED IN DEVIATES BY A PRESCRIBED AMOUNT FROM THE PRESCRIBED VALUE.

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