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公开(公告)号:CA1027137A
公开(公告)日:1978-02-28
申请号:CA195198
申请日:1974-03-18
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: GRASSELLI ROBERT K , SURESH DEV D , DOLHYJ SERGE R
IPC: C07C51/26
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公开(公告)号:CA990305A
公开(公告)日:1976-06-01
申请号:CA116282
申请日:1971-06-22
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: GRASSELLI ROBERT K , SURESH DEV D , MILLER ROBERT C
IPC: B01J23/24 , B01J23/88 , B01J27/057 , B01J27/186 , C07C51/215
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公开(公告)号:SE7313351L
公开(公告)日:1975-04-02
申请号:SE7313351
申请日:1973-10-01
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: GRASSELLI ROBERT K , SURESH DEV D
IPC: B01J23/00 , C07C69/65 , B01J23/30 , B01J25/00 , B01J27/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/04 , C07C57/04 , C07C67/05 , C07C67/39 , C07C67/44 , C07C69/54 , C07C69/653
Abstract: 1433168 Esters from unsaturated alcohols and aldehydes STANDARD OIL CO 19 Sept 1973 43892/73 Heading C2C Acrylic and methacrylic esters are prepared by adding an aliphatic or aromatic alcohol containing up to ten carbon atoms to acrolein or methacrolein and reacting the mixture with molecular oxygen in the presence of an oxidation catalyst at a temperature of from 250 to 450 C. The alcohol is suitably an alkanol of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the catalyst suitably contains molybdenum, vanadium and/or tungsten. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 1,266,457.
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64.
公开(公告)号:BG102971A
公开(公告)日:1999-08-31
申请号:BG10297198
申请日:1998-12-01
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SURESH DEV D , SEELY MICHAEL J , PAPARIZOS CHRISTOS , DRENSKY TAMA L , FRIEDRICH MARIA S
IPC: B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/64 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/92 , B01J27/057 , B01J27/192 , B01J38/00 , B01J38/68 , B01J21/00
Abstract: The methods of the regeneration of molybdenum catalyst forammoxidation includes the restoration of the molybdenum lossduring the ammoxidation reaction by applying ammonium dimolybdate.3 claims
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公开(公告)号:ES2125954T3
公开(公告)日:1999-03-16
申请号:ES93307073
申请日:1993-09-08
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: FRIEDRICH MARIA S , SEELEY MICHAEL J , PAPARIZOS CHRISTOS , SURESH DEV D
IPC: B01J23/18 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/847 , B01J23/889 , C01C3/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C253/26 , C07C255/08
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for ammoxidizing C3 to C5 mono-olefins to a,b-mono-unsaturated acyclic nitriles having 3 to 5 carbon atoms and HCN by introducing such mono-olefins molecular oxygen and ammonia into a reaction zone into vapor phase contact with a solid ammoxidation catalyst, wherein the mol ratio of introduced molecular oxygen and ammonia to said introduced mono-olefin is at least 1.5 and 1.0, respectively, wherein said catalyst contains the elements and proportions indicated by the empirical formula: V1SbaMmNnOx where a = 0.5 to 2 M = one or more of: Sn, Ti, Fe, and Ga m = 0.05 to 3, usually at least 0.1 and at most 1 N = one or more of: W, Bi, Mo, Li, Mg, P, Zn, Mn, Te, Ge, Nb, Zr, Cr, Al, Cu, Ce, B n = 0.0 to 0.5, and wherein the preparation of the catalyst includes contacting in an aqueous dispersion a vanadium compound and an antimony compound while said vanadium is in solution.
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公开(公告)号:DE69322383D1
公开(公告)日:1999-01-14
申请号:DE69322383
申请日:1993-09-08
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: FRIEDRICH MARIA S , SEELEY MICHAEL J , PAPARIZOS CHRISTOS , SURESH DEV D
IPC: B01J23/18 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/847 , B01J23/889 , C01C3/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C253/26 , C07C255/08
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for ammoxidizing C3 to C5 mono-olefins to a,b-mono-unsaturated acyclic nitriles having 3 to 5 carbon atoms and HCN by introducing such mono-olefins molecular oxygen and ammonia into a reaction zone into vapor phase contact with a solid ammoxidation catalyst, wherein the mol ratio of introduced molecular oxygen and ammonia to said introduced mono-olefin is at least 1.5 and 1.0, respectively, wherein said catalyst contains the elements and proportions indicated by the empirical formula: V1SbaMmNnOx where a = 0.5 to 2 M = one or more of: Sn, Ti, Fe, and Ga m = 0.05 to 3, usually at least 0.1 and at most 1 N = one or more of: W, Bi, Mo, Li, Mg, P, Zn, Mn, Te, Ge, Nb, Zr, Cr, Al, Cu, Ce, B n = 0.0 to 0.5, and wherein the preparation of the catalyst includes contacting in an aqueous dispersion a vanadium compound and an antimony compound while said vanadium is in solution.
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公开(公告)号:DE69414660D1
公开(公告)日:1998-12-24
申请号:DE69414660
申请日:1994-02-04
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: BIGLER KENNETH L , BOTT PAUL E , FRIEDRICH MARIA S , KECKLER KENNETH P , KOCJANCIC FRANK J , MIKO STEVE J , REILING VINCENT G , ROWE STEVEN J , SEELY MICHAEL J , SHAW WILFRID G , SHUKI ALBERT R , SOCKELL EDWARD J , SURESH DEV D , TROTT LOUIS R
IPC: B01D53/58 , C01C3/02 , B01J23/88 , C07B61/00 , C07C5/08 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C253/32 , C07C255/00 , C07C255/08
Abstract: A process for the substantial reduction or complete elimination of ammonium sulfate generated during the production of acrylonitrile by the direct ammoxidation of propylene/propane, ammonia and an oxygen containing gas (e.g. air) over a fluid bed catalyst wherein the improvement comprises introducing methanol into said reactor in the upper portion of the reactor at a location where the methanol reacts with at least a portion if not substantially all of the excess ammonia without affecting the acrylonitrile yield. Preferably, methanol is introduced into the reactor at below its coking temperature. In particular, when an oxygen lean fluid bed catalyst is utilized, an additional oxygen containing gas is introduced into the reaction at a distance between about 8 to 14 inches from the methanol feed location.
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公开(公告)号:DE69011495T3
公开(公告)日:1998-07-16
申请号:DE69011495
申请日:1990-12-13
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: FRIEDRICH MARIA S , SEELY MICHAEL J , SURESH DEV D
IPC: B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J27/186 , B01J27/19 , B01J27/192 , C07B61/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C255/08
Abstract: Olefins such as propylene and isobutylene are converted to the corresponding unsaturated nitriles, acrylonitrile, and methacrylonitrile, respectively, by reacting a mixture of the olefin, ammonia, and molecular oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a catalyst containing the oxides of bismuth, molybdenum, iron, nickel and magnesium, at least one element selected from the group comprising potassium and cesium, and optionally one element selected from the group comprising cobalt, phosphorus, manganese, tellurium, sodium, cerium, chromium, antimony and tungsten wherein the sum of cesium and potassium is at least 0.1 to 0.4.
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公开(公告)号:ES2057448T5
公开(公告)日:1998-07-01
申请号:ES90313574
申请日:1990-12-13
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: FRIEDRICH MARIA S , SEELY MICHAEL J , SURESH DEV D
IPC: B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J27/186 , B01J27/19 , B01J27/192 , C07B61/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C255/08
Abstract: Olefins such as propylene and isobutylene are converted to the corresponding unsaturated nitriles, acrylonitrile, and methacrylonitrile, respectively, by reacting a mixture of the olefin, ammonia, and molecular oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a catalyst containing the oxides of bismuth, molybdenum, iron, nickel and magnesium, at least one element selected from the group comprising potassium and cesium, and optionally one element selected from the group comprising cobalt, phosphorus, manganese, tellurium, sodium, cerium, chromium, antimony and tungsten wherein the sum of cesium and potassium is at least 0.1 to 0.4.
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公开(公告)号:AT109769T
公开(公告)日:1994-08-15
申请号:AT90313574
申请日:1990-12-13
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: FRIEDRICH MARIA S , SEELY MICHAEL J , SURESH DEV D
IPC: B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J27/186 , B01J27/19 , B01J27/192 , C07B61/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C255/08
Abstract: Olefins such as propylene and isobutylene are converted to the corresponding unsaturated nitriles, acrylonitrile, and methacrylonitrile, respectively, by reacting a mixture of the olefin, ammonia, and molecular oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a catalyst containing the oxides of bismuth, molybdenum, iron, nickel and magnesium, at least one element selected from the group comprising potassium and cesium, and optionally one element selected from the group comprising cobalt, phosphorus, manganese, tellurium, sodium, cerium, chromium, antimony and tungsten wherein the sum of cesium and potassium is at least 0.1 to 0.4.
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