73.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102004028930A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:DE102004028930

    申请日:2004-06-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Multimetal oxides corresponding to the general formula (I), processes for their preparation, precatalysts containing such oxides and catalysts made therefrom for gas phase partial oxidation of hydrocarbons: Ag a-c Q b M c V 12 O d .eH 2 O (I) wherein a represents a number having a value of 5 to 9; Q represents an element selected from the group consisting of P, As, Sb, Bi and mixtures thereof; b represents a number having a value of 0.2 to 3; M represents a metal selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Tl, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr, Au, Al, Fe, Co, Ni, Ce, Mn, Nb, W, Ta, Mo and mixtures thereof; c represents a number having a value of less than 1; d represents a number having a value of which is determined by the valency and frequency of Ag, Q, M and V in the formula (I); and e represents a number having a value of 0 to 20; wherein the multimetal oxide has a crystal structure wherein its powder X-ray diffractogram includes reflections at at least 5 interplanar spacings selected from the group of 7.13 Å, 5.52 Å, 5.14 Å, 3.57 Å, 3.25 Å, 2.83 Å, 2.79 Å, 2.73 Å, 2.23 Å and 1.71 Å, each interplanar spacing value±0.04 Å.

    Catalyst for gas-phase dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons comprises palladium, bismuth and optionally rhodium

    公开(公告)号:DE102004004801A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-18

    申请号:DE102004004801

    申请日:2004-01-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A catalyst comprises either palladium and bismuth and optionally rhodium, gold, antimony, vanadium, chromium, tungsten, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, sodium, cesium and/or barium, or palladium, rhodium and bismuth and optionally gold, antimony, vanadium, chromium, tungsten, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, platinum, copper, silver, sodium, cesium, magnesium, calcium and/or barium. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) the production of the catalyst by precipitating an active components from a solution of their salts or depositing the solution onto a support and then drying and calcining the product; (2) dehydrogenating hydrocarbons by contacting them with a catalyst as above.

    PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA OBTENCION DE ANHIDRIDO DE ACIDO MALEICO.

    公开(公告)号:MXPA02008214A

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-12

    申请号:MXPA02008214

    申请日:2001-03-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor: STORCK SEBASTIAN

    Abstract: Procedimiento para la obtencion de anhidrido de acido maleico por oxidacion de hidrocarburos con por lo menos cuatro atomos de carbono en la fase gaseosa con catalizador heterogeneo mediante gases que contienen oxigeno, en presencia de un compuesto de fosforo volatil, sobre un catalizador que contiene vanadio, o fosforo y oxigeno, en una unidad de reactor de haz de tubos, que presenta por lo menos dos zonas de reaccion subsiguientes y enfriadas, cuyo procedimiento esta caracterizado porque la temperatura en la primera zona de reaccion varia de 350 a 450 degree C y la temperatura en la segunda y las siguientes zonas de reaccion varia de 350 a 480 degree C, ascendiendo la diferencia de la temperatura entre la zona de reaccion mas caliente y la zona de reaccion mas fria por lo menos a 20 degree C.

    79.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50102534D1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-15

    申请号:DE50102534

    申请日:2001-03-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A catalyst used in a process for preparing maleic anhydride by heterogeneously catalyzed gas-phase oxidation of a hydrocarbon having at least four carbon atoms by means of oxygen-containing gases comprises a catalytically active composition comprising vanadium, phosphorus and oxygen and has a essentially hollow cylindrical structure in which (a) the ratio of the height h to the diameter of the continuous hole d2 is not more than 1.5 and (b) the ratio of the geometric surface area Ageo to the geometric volume Vgeo is at least 2 mm-1.

    80.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT268641T

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:AT01923638

    申请日:2001-03-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A catalyst used in a process for preparing maleic anhydride by heterogeneously catalyzed gas-phase oxidation of a hydrocarbon having at least four carbon atoms by means of oxygen-containing gases comprises a catalytically active composition comprising vanadium, phosphorus and oxygen and has a essentially hollow cylindrical structure in which (a) the ratio of the height h to the diameter of the continuous hole d2 is not more than 1.5 and (b) the ratio of the geometric surface area Ageo to the geometric volume Vgeo is at least 2 mm-1.

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