MANUFACTURING OF 1,2-DICHLOROETHANE

    公开(公告)号:JP2001348347A

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-18

    申请号:JP2001013946

    申请日:2001-01-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for oxychlorination of ethyene on a fixed bed catalyst in which the oxychlorination can be carried out without additional particles of an inert diluting material even at a high space velocity in a reactor. SOLUTION: This method is to produce 1,2-dichloroethane by the oxychlorination of ethene in the presence of a copper-containing fixed bed catalyst comprising a bed essentially consisting of catalyst particles comprising, at least partially, a support material impregnated with an active component and, if desired, a promoter and the method is characterized in that the catalyst bed comprises essentially no separate inert material for dilution.

    CATALYST FOR DEHYDROGENATION OF ETHYLBENZENE TO STYRENE

    公开(公告)号:JP2000296335A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-24

    申请号:JP2000031480

    申请日:2000-02-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a low-cost iron oxide-containing catalyst for the dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene easy to synthesize and having a large pore volume, high activity, selectivity and mechanical stability by using iron oxide obtained by spray-roasting an iron salt solution. SOLUTION: Iron oxide obtained by spray-roasting an iron salt solution is used for producing the objective iron oxide-containing catalyst. At this time, 0.6-1 g/cm3 stamp density and 1-10 m2/g specific surface area are provided. The pore volume of the catalyst is at least 0.2 cm3/g and the average pore diameter (median) is at least 0.3 μm. At least one potassium compound may be incorporated besides the iron oxide. One or more promoters which increase selectivity, activity and stability may further be incorporated and the particularly preferred promoter is a compound of a metal selected form Mg, Ca, Ce, V, Cr, Mo and W.

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