71.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59802407D1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-31

    申请号:DE59802407

    申请日:1998-07-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Recovery of neopentyl hydroxypivalate (I) from a mixture containing (I), products (II) of lower boiling point, products (III) of higher boiling point and inorganic salts (IV) is carried out in 2 separation stages. In stage (1), the mixture is fed to a wiped film evaporator; (III) and (IV) are discharged from the sump; and a vapor stream of (I), (II) and (III) is discharged via the top to a heat transfer unit, where it is condensed. In stage (2), the condensate is fed into a rectifying column with a second evaporator and heat transfer; a vapor stream of (II) is discharged at the top, condensed and optionally partly recycled as reflux and partly discharged; a vapor stream of (I) is discharged at the side and condensed; and a stream of (I) and (III) is discharged from the sump and (partly) passed to the second evaporator, the vapor from this evaporator being (partly) recycled to the lower zone of the column. Also claimed is the apparatus used.

    72.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT210626T

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-15

    申请号:AT98112986

    申请日:1998-07-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Recovery of neopentyl hydroxypivalate (I) from a mixture containing (I), products (II) of lower boiling point, products (III) of higher boiling point and inorganic salts (IV) is carried out in 2 separation stages. In stage (1), the mixture is fed to a wiped film evaporator; (III) and (IV) are discharged from the sump; and a vapor stream of (I), (II) and (III) is discharged via the top to a heat transfer unit, where it is condensed. In stage (2), the condensate is fed into a rectifying column with a second evaporator and heat transfer; a vapor stream of (II) is discharged at the top, condensed and optionally partly recycled as reflux and partly discharged; a vapor stream of (I) is discharged at the side and condensed; and a stream of (I) and (III) is discharged from the sump and (partly) passed to the second evaporator, the vapor from this evaporator being (partly) recycled to the lower zone of the column. Also claimed is the apparatus used.

    75.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2322709A1

    公开(公告)日:1974-11-28

    申请号:DE2322709

    申请日:1973-05-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Dioxane is produced by reaction of ethylene glycol or a polyethylene glycol using an acid catalyst. The reaction product containing dioxane, water and byproducts is subjected to extractive distillation with a high-boiling agent which is miscible with water.

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