Hydrophilically modified poly-isocyanate(s)

    公开(公告)号:DE4430165A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-29

    申请号:DE4430165

    申请日:1994-08-25

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The use of hydrophilically-modified polyisocyanates (I) for the following applications in the textile industry is claimed: (i) as crosslinkers for binders used in aq. pigment dye liquors for dyeing textiles; (ii) in the form of aq. dispersions contg. little or no organic solvent or other emulsifiers, for finishing textile materials; and (iii) for the prodn. of textiles with a wash-fast lustre. Also claimed are: a process for dyeing textiles in aq. pigment dye baths using (I) as crosslinker for the binder, a textile finishing process using aq. dispersions of (I) as above, and a process for the prodn. of textiles with a wash-fast lustre by using (I) as above. Also claimed are: aq. pigment dye baths for the above process, contg. 0.01-10 wt.% (I) in addn. to pigments, binders, water and conventional additives, and aq. dispersions for textile finishing contg. 0.01-15 wt.% (I) with no organic solvent or other emulsifier.

    83.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2058652T3

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-01

    申请号:ES90106517

    申请日:1990-04-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Aqueous dispersions of polyurethanes which are crosslinkable by the action of high energy radiation contain (a) a polyisocyanate, (b) a polyol having a molecular weight of from 400 to 6,000 g/mol, (c) if required, a polyol having a molecular weight of from 62 to 399 g/mol, (d) if required, a polyamine having two or more amino groups which are reactive to isocyanate, (e) if required, an aminoalcohol having one or more amino groups which are reactive to isocyanate, (f) a compound containing ionic groups or groups which can be converted into ionic groups and one or more hydroxyl or amino groups which are reactive to isocyanate (g) if required, a monofunctional polyetheral and (h) a compound having one or more ethylenically unsaturated groups and one or more hydroxyl groups. The compound having an ethylenically unsaturated group (h) is used in amounts corresponding to 0.02-0.08 gram equivalent, based on the polyisocyanate (a), of OH, and the polyurethane, dissolved in dimethylformamide, has a Fikentscher K value greater than 40 or is insoluble in dimethylformamide.

    86.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4140486A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-17

    申请号:DE4140486

    申请日:1991-12-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Aqueous dispersions containing a polyurethane essentially built up from a) organic polyisocyanates and optionally secondary amounts of monoisocyanates, b) dihydroxyl compounds having a molecular weight of from above 500 to 10000 g/mol and containing at least 2 carboxyl or carboxylate groups in the molecule, which are obtainable by reacting dihydroxyl compounds with tetracarboxylic dianhydrides in a molar ratio of from 2:1 to 1.05:1, c) optionally polyhydroxyl compounds having a molecular weight of from above 500 to 5000 g/mol, other than (b), d) optionally compounds containing at least one group which is reactive towards isocyanates and at least one group which is anionic or can be converted into an anionic group, having a molecular weight of from 60 to 500 g/mol, e) optionally, compounds other than d) and e) containing at least 2 groups which are reactive towards isocyanates, having a molecular weight of from 60 to 500 g/mol. l

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