AQUEOUS POLYURETHANE DISPERSION FROM POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL AND PRODUCTION OF COMPOSITE FILM FORMED THEREFROM

    公开(公告)号:JPH1112458A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-19

    申请号:JP16351298

    申请日:1998-06-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an aq. adhesive which can be used for producing a composite film at least partially comprising a polyolefin and exhibits a high bonding strength by incorporating, into the same, a polyurethane which has a urea group content of a specified value or lower and is produced from a specific combination of reactants. SOLUTION: This adhesive is an aq. polyurethane-contg. dispersion which has a urea group content of 110 mmol or lower per kg of solid substances contained therein and is obtd. from a 4-30C diisocyanate (A), a polypropylene glycol having a mol.wt. of 1,000-8,000 (B), a diol (C) which comprises a diol C1 having a mol.wt. of 500-5,000 and/or a diol C2 having a mol.wt. of 60-500 and is different from ingredient B, a monomer (D) which has at least one isocyanate group or at least one isocyanate-reactive group and at least one (latent) hydrophilic group for making the resultant polyurethane water-dispersible and is different from ingredients A to C, a polyvalent compd. (E) different from ingredients A to D, and a monovalent compd. (F) different from ingredients A to E.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT289622T

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-15

    申请号:AT98119497

    申请日:1998-10-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polyurethane synthesis composition using a polymeric emulsifier having a backbone consisting of a copolymer of 4-12C unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or anhydrides and 2-40C olefins, with polyoxyalkylene side chains derived from 2-20C oxiranes. A polyurethane (PU) synthesis composition containing, as emulsifier, a polymer (T) with (at least) a copolymer backbone (TR) derived from 4-12 carbon(C) unsaturated dicarboxylic acid(s) and/or their anhydrides (TR1) and 2-40 C olefin(s) (TR2), and having polyalkylene oxide side chain (TP) derived from 2-20 C oxirane(s) (TP1), together with at least two compounds (a) comprising at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, at least one of which is insoluble. Independent claims are also included for: (a) a process for the production of synthesis composition by contacting the components in presence of a polymer; (b) a PU synthesis composition obtained; (c) a polyurethane obtained by bringing the synthesis composition into contact with a polyisocyanate; and (d) moldings, fibers, coatings, paint, sheets and a foam made from the PU compositions.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT181936T

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-15

    申请号:AT91100943

    申请日:1991-01-25

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Aqueous polyurethane preparations which contain from 10 to 60% by weight of at least one polyurethane A which is built up from a) at least one organic diisocyanate or a mixture of organic isocyanates which has an arithmetic mean NCO functionality of from 1.9 to 2.3 [monomers I], b) at least one dihydric polyether alcohol having a number average molecular weight of from 500 to 5000 or a mixture of polyether alcohols having a number average molecular weight of from 500 to 5000 and having an arithmetic mean functionality of alcoholic OH groups of from 1.6 to 2.3 [monomers II], c) at least one alcohol containing 1 to 3 alcoholic OH groups and at least one ionogenic group [monomers III], d) no, one or more dihydric alcohols having a number average molecular weight of from 62 to 499 or a mixture of alcohols having a number average molecular weight of from 62 to 499 and having an arithmetic mean functionality of alcoholic OH groups of from 1.9 to 2.3 [monomers IV], e) no, one or more monohydric polyether alcohols [monomers V], and f) no, one or more polyamines containing at least two N-H groups [monomers VI], with the proviso that the amounts of incorporated monomers I to VI are such that the OH/NCO equivalent ratio for the incorporated monomers II/monomers I is from 0.2 to 0.6, for the monomers III/monomers I is from 0.2 to 0.8, for the monomers IV/monomers I is from 0 to 0.2, and for the monomers V/monomers I is from 0 to 0.2, and the -N-H/NCO equivalent ratio of the incorporated monomers VI/monomers I is from 0 to 0.1, that the arithmetic mean functionality of all the incorporated monomers I to monomers V, determined via the sum of the NCO groups of the monomers I and the alcoholic OH groups of the monomers II to monomers V, is from 1.8 to 2.3, that the NCO/(OH + N-H) equivalent ratio for the incorporated monomers I, the OH groups of the incorporated monomers II to monomers V and the N-H groups of the incorporated monomers VI is from 0.9 to 1.0 and, in the case of the additional incorporation of monomers VI, the NCO/OH equivalent ratio for the incorporated monomers I and the sum of the incorporated monomers II to monomers V is at the same time greater than 1, that the monomers II have a degree of ethoxylation of less than 30% by weight, that the monomers V have a degree of ethoxylation of at least 40% by weight, and that from 0.05 to 2 mmol of the ionogenic groups of the incorporated monomers III per gram of polyurethane A in the aqueous preparation are in ionised form. These aqueous polyurethane preparations are suitable as primers (bottom coats) for finishes (dressings) on greased (oiled) and/or waterproofed leathers.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19745613A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-22

    申请号:DE19745613

    申请日:1997-10-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polyurethane synthesis composition using a polymeric emulsifier having a backbone consisting of a copolymer of 4-12C unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or anhydrides and 2-40C olefins, with polyoxyalkylene side chains derived from 2-20C oxiranes. A polyurethane (PU) synthesis composition containing, as emulsifier, a polymer (T) with (at least) a copolymer backbone (TR) derived from 4-12 carbon(C) unsaturated dicarboxylic acid(s) and/or their anhydrides (TR1) and 2-40 C olefin(s) (TR2), and having polyalkylene oxide side chain (TP) derived from 2-20 C oxirane(s) (TP1), together with at least two compounds (a) comprising at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, at least one of which is insoluble. Independent claims are also included for: (a) a process for the production of synthesis composition by contacting the components in presence of a polymer; (b) a PU synthesis composition obtained; (c) a polyurethane obtained by bringing the synthesis composition into contact with a polyisocyanate; and (d) moldings, fibers, coatings, paint, sheets and a foam made from the PU compositions.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT174357T

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-15

    申请号:AT95114452

    申请日:1995-09-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor: HAEBERLE KARL DR

    Abstract: Water-emulsifiable polyisocyanates (I) contain (a) aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polyisocyanates and (b) reaction prods. of such polyisocyanates with cpds. contg. at least one gp. of formula -SO2-OH (II) and at least one isocyanate-reactive gp.. Also claimed are: (i) aq. dispersions of polyurethanes (PU) or radically polymerised polymers contg. (I); and (ii) adhesives, coating materials or impregnating materials based on aq. dispersions contg. (I).

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