Reflection type liquid crystal display device and projection apparatus
    81.
    发明专利
    Reflection type liquid crystal display device and projection apparatus 审中-公开
    反射型液晶显示装置和投影装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2005284265A

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-13

    申请号:JP2005046524

    申请日:2005-02-23

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To contrive a higher response speed and a higher contrast through reducing the thickness of a liquid crystal film and to contrive a lower lower driving voltage by reducing saturation voltage. SOLUTION: A reflection type liquid crystal display device for a projection apparatus comprises a glass substrate 15 provided with a transparent electrode 14, and a Si driving circuit substrate 10 provided with light reflecting electrodes 11, the glass substrate and the Si driving circuit substrate being disposed opposite to each other so that the transparent electrode and the light reflecting electrode are opposed to each other, with a liquid crystal layer composed of vertically aligned liquid crystals 20 being interposed therebetween, wherein at least the condition of d×Δn×¾Δε¾ 2 ≥ 5 is satisfied, where d (μm) is the thickness of the liquid crystal layer, Δn is the refractive index anisotropy of the vertically aligned liquid crystals, and ¾Δε¾ is the magnitude of the dielectric constant anisotropy of the vertically aligned liquid crystals. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:通过降低液晶膜的厚度来设计更高的响应速度和更高的对比度,并通过降低饱和电压来设计较低的驱动电压。 解决方案:一种用于投影设备的反射型液晶显示装置,包括设置有透明电极14的玻璃基板15和设置有光反射电极11的Si驱动电路基板10,玻璃基板和Si驱动电路 基板彼此相对设置,使得透明电极和光反射电极彼此相对,由其间插入由垂直取向的液晶20组成的液晶层,其中至少条件为d×Δn×¾Δε¾ 满足 2 ≥5,其中d(μm)是液晶层的厚度,Δn是垂直取向的液晶的折射率各向异性,¾Δε¾是介电常数各向异性的大小 的垂直取向液晶。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Display device and projection display apparatus
    82.
    发明专利
    Display device and projection display apparatus 审中-公开
    显示设备和投影显示设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2005189758A

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:JP2003434448

    申请日:2003-12-26

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To display a high quality image by preventing image quality deterioration even when a display region is divided into a plurality of display regions in a display device in which writing time to a pixel is very short such as a liquid crystal display device of a dot sequential driving method using a single crystal silicon transistor as a switching device. SOLUTION: In a matrix driving type display device in which gate lines X in a column direction and data lines Y in a row direction are arranged in a matrix form and pixels P are arranged at intersections of the gate lines and the data lines, the display region is divided into two or more regions 1A and 1B driven independently from each other and wiring layouts of signal lines 8A and 8B which transmit display data (d) to respective regions 1A and 1B are made approximately symmetric with a division border line of the regions 1A and 1B as a center line. The display device is equipped with a control means 12 in which writing actions of the display data (d) to the pixels P adjoining each other across the division border line are performed almost at the same timing. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:即使当显示区域被划分成对像素的写入时间非常短的显示装置中的多个显示区域(例如液体)时,通过防止图像质量劣化来显示高质量图像 使用单晶硅晶体管作为开关器件的点序驱动方法的晶体显示装置。 解决方案:在列方向上的栅极线X和行方向上的数据线Y以矩阵形式布置并且像素P布置在栅极线和数据线的交点处的矩阵驱动型显示装置中 ,显示区域被分成彼此独立地驱动的两个或更多个区域1A和1B,并且将显示数据(d)发送到相应区域1A和1B的信号线8A和8B的布线布局与划分边界线大致对称 的区域1A和1B作为中心线。 显示装置配备有控制装置12,其中显示数据(d)对分割边界线彼此相邻的像素P的写入动作几乎在相同的定时执行。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Liquid crystal display element, its manufacturing method, and liquid crystal display
    83.
    发明专利
    Liquid crystal display element, its manufacturing method, and liquid crystal display 审中-公开
    液晶显示元件及其制造方法和液晶显示

    公开(公告)号:JP2005062619A

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:JP2003294637

    申请日:2003-08-18

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress a positional error of light shielding and to prevent generation of coloring etc. on the periphery of an image in a liquid crystal display element. SOLUTION: The liquid crystal display element is provided with a transparent substrate 22 having a transparent electrode 26 formed on a principal surface thereof, a driving circuit substrate 23 disposed opposite to the transparent substrate 22 and having a plurality of reflection pixel electrodes 35 corresponding to respective pixels formed on a principal surface opposed to the transparent electrode 26, a sealing material 25 provided on the periphery of the reflection pixel electrodes 35 and sealing an end edge part between the transparent substrate 22 and the driving circuit substrate 23, a liquid crystal layer 24 wherein a liquid crystal is encapsulated between the transparent substrate 22 and the driving circuit substrate 23 which are sealed by the sealing material 25 and a light shielding layer 37 covering an outside region of a display region formed by the plurality of reflection pixel electrodes 35 on the principal surface on which the transparent electrode 26 of the transparent substrate 22 is formed or on the principal surface opposite to the principal surface on which the transparent electrode 26 is formed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:抑制液晶显示元件中的图像周围的遮光性的位置误差和防止着色等的产生。 解决方案:液晶显示元件设置有透明基板22,透明基板22具有形成在其主表面上的透明电极26,与透明基板22相对设置并具有多个反射像素电极35的驱动电路基板23 对应于形成在与透明电极26相对的主表面上的各个像素,设置在反射像素电极35的周围并且密封透明基板22和驱动电路基板23之间的端部边缘部分的密封材料25,液体 晶体层24,其中液晶被封装在由密封材料25密封的透明基板22和驱动电路基板23之间,遮光层37覆盖由多个反射像素电极形成的显示区域的外部区域 35在透明电极26的主表面上 t基板22形成在与形成有透明电极26的主面相反的主面上。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Reflection type liquid crystal display element, and liquid crystal display device
    85.
    发明专利
    Reflection type liquid crystal display element, and liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
    反射型液晶显示元件和液晶显示器件

    公开(公告)号:JP2004038004A

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-05

    申请号:JP2002197315

    申请日:2002-07-05

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the need for an offset voltage to be applied to a drive voltage by eliminating a battery effect leading to the asymmetry of liquid crystal response, to ensure a high reliability even in a long-term drive, and to enable easy manufacture without complicating the manufacturing process. SOLUTION: A conductive thin film 43 made of the same material as a confronting transparent electrode is formed, via an insulating thin film 45, on the surface of a pixel electrode 42A confronting with the transparent electrode. By providing the conductive thin film 43, the battery effect between the confronting electrodes. Thus, the asymmetry of liquid crystal response is eliminated, and the offset voltage conventionally required for the drive voltage can be dispensed with. As a result, the reliability in the long-term drive can be enhanced. Also, since the conductive thin film 43 is coated via the insulating thin film 45, the electric current between the adjacent pixel electrodes 42A is prohibited. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了消除对驱动电压施加的偏移电压的需要,通过消除导致液晶响应的不对称性的电池效应,即使长期驱动也能确保高的可靠性, 并且能够容易地制造而不使制造过程复杂化。 解决方案:通过绝缘薄膜45在与透明电极相对的像素电极42A的表面上形成由与相对的透明电极相同的材料制成的导电薄膜43。 通过设置导电薄膜43,在相对电极之间的电池效应。 因此,消除了液晶响应的不对称性,并且可以省去驱动电压通常所需的偏移电压。 结果,可以提高长期驱动的可靠性。 此外,由于通过绝缘薄膜45涂覆导电薄膜43,所以禁止相邻的像素电极42A之间的电流。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO

    Reflection type liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display unit
    86.
    发明专利
    Reflection type liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display unit 有权
    反射型液晶显示元件和液晶显示单元

    公开(公告)号:JP2003057674A

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-26

    申请号:JP2002135898

    申请日:2002-05-10

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce an offset voltage applied to a drive voltage by restricting a battery effect leading to the asymmetry of liquid crystal response and to ensure a high reliability despite a long-term drive. SOLUTION: A dissimilar metal film 43, opposite in standard electrode potential sign to a metal material constituting a pixel electrode, is spread over the pixel electrode. A battery effect between facing electrodes is restricted in comparison to a conventional element not covered with dissimilar metal film 43. Accordingly, the asymmetry of liquid crystal response can be restricted and an offset voltage required for a drive voltage can be reduced in comparison to a conventional one. Therefore, a circuit for applying an offset voltage is simplified or eliminated, and a long-term reliability at driving can be enhanced.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:通过限制导致液晶响应的不对称性的电池效应并且尽管长期驱动来确保高可靠性来减小施加到驱动电压的偏移电压。 解决方案:将标准电极电位符号与构成像素电极的金属材料相反的异种金属膜43扩散在像素电极上。 与未被异种金属膜43覆盖的常规元件相比,面对电极之间的电池效应受到限制。因此,与常规的相比,可以限制液晶响应的不对称性,并且可以降低驱动电压所需的偏移电压 一。 因此,简化或消除了用于施加偏移电压的电路,并且可以提高驾驶的长期可靠性。

    ULTRAVIOLET EMISSION ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT AND ITS MANUFACTURE

    公开(公告)号:JP2000173775A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-23

    申请号:JP34435898

    申请日:1998-12-03

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably radiate electromagnetic waves having a wavelength of 400 nm or shorter with stable luminance for a long time. SOLUTION: This element is provided with an ultraviolet emission film 4 formed from a nitride of a group 3B element, and a pair of conductive films 3, 5 formed on both the surface of the ultraviolet emission film 4 in a form interposing it. The ultraviolet emission film 4 radiates an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength 400 nm or shorter by applying electric field to the pair of conductive films 3, 5. Since the nitride of a group 3B element used for the ultraviolet emission film as a base material is a chemically stable compound, the element is not deteriorated by the moisture or carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, even under a strong electric field or exposure to an ultraviolet-ray and can hence maintain stable luminance over a long time.

    VIDEO DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD
    88.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH10326080A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:JP18859697

    申请日:1997-07-14

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prolong the life of a light source, to realize excellent color reproduction, to improve the utilization efficiency of light, to reduce power consumption and to miniaturize the device. SOLUTION: Illuminating light beams of red, green and blue emitted from light emitting diodes 12R, 12G and 12B respectively pass through a relay lens and a field lens, irradiate video display light valves 11R, 11G and 11B, are spatially intensity-modulated, synthesized by a synthesizing prism 10 and enlarged and projected to a screen 17 by a projection lens 15. The shape of the light emitting parts of the light emitting diodes 12R, 12G and 12B is made the same as or similar to the shape of a video display area on the light valves 11R, 11G and 11B so that the shape of luminous flux irradiating the video display area on the valves may be the shape corresponding to the shape of the video display area on the screen.

    MICROSTRUCTURE ELEMENT, ITS PRODUCTION, RECORDING METHOD, INFORMATION COMMUNICATING METHOD, WIRING AND LOGICAL ELEMENT

    公开(公告)号:JPH08321085A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:JP28685095

    申请日:1995-10-06

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To produce a microstructure element capable of very high density magnetic recording by forming ferromagnetic fine structures of nm order, to provide a recording method and an information communicating method using the microstructure element and to provide a wiring and a logical element using the microstructure element. CONSTITUTION: A thin platinum film 11 or an insulating thin film 61 of silicon dioxide is stuck on a silicon substrate 12 and ferromagnetic fine structures are arranged on the film 11 or 61 by forming fine protrusions of Ni, a Co-Cr alloy or Co each having 13-45nm diameter and 3-24nm height in the directions of arrows X, Y at about 100nm pitch to obtain a recording medium 20. Since the fine protrusions 14 are magnetized in the directions of the arrows X, Y, very high density magnetic recording is performed.

    LIGHT-ABSORBING BODY AND RECORDER
    90.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH07108769A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-25

    申请号:JP27768493

    申请日:1993-10-08

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To enhance an efficiency of absorbing a heating light, such as a laser light, and improve a heat resistance by a method wherein a light-absorbing body absorbing a light of a specific wavelength is formed by laminating a light-absorbing layer and a light-reflecting layer on a transparent substrate. CONSTITUTION:A light-absorbing body 21 is formed by laminating a light- absorbing layer 21B of a silicon nitride layer or the like having a thickness of t1=1mum or less and a light-reflecting layer 21C of an iron layer or the like having a thickness of t2=300Angstrom or more by sputtering on a surface opposite to a light incident surface of' a transparent substrate 21A, such as a glass substrate, transmitting a light L of a wavelength of 750-900nm. In the lightabsorbing body 21, an appropriate relation of optical constants (n: refractive index, k: extinction coefficient) is held on an interface S1 between the light- absorbing layer 21B and the light-reflecting layer 21C and an interface S2 between the light-absorbing layer 21B and the transparent substrate 21A. In this manner, the incident laser light L is repeatedly reflected at the aforesaid interfaces to be trapped in the light-absorbing layer 21B, whereby an efficiency of absorbing the laser light can be raised.

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