Abstract:
An optoelectronic device for measuring the water content in a plant element and an apparatus designed to evaluate and monitor in real time the state of hydration of the plant covers. The device includes an optoelectronic probe connected to a measurement module, the probe including: i) a first light source emitting at a wavelength corresponding to a strong water absorption band; ii) optionally, a second light source emitting at a wavelength close to the first source and weakly absorbed by water; and iii) a photo receiver having a spectral response that corresponds to the emission bands of the first light source or of the first and second light sources, the device including elements for modulating the average optical power emitted by the light source or sources at a defined frequency, and elements for synchronously detecting the light received by the photoreceiver.
Abstract:
Presented is an apparatus for measurement of optical absorption including a calibration method. In addition to providing stand alone measurement of optical absorption, various embodiments of the device also provide for easy integration with medical, clinical, and in-field spectroscopic needs.
Abstract:
An illumination apparatus for a cellular analysis apparatus includes a plurality of LEDs of different center emission wavelengths, a photodetector, a path sharing device for introducing light emitted from the plurality of LEDs into the common optical path, a light-introducing device located on the common optical path to introduce part of the light emitted from the plurality of LEDs passing through the common optical path into the photodetector, a feedback controller controlling turning-on states of the LEDs over preset states in accordance with the amount of light emitted from the plurality of LEDs detected by the photodetector, and an illumination light supplying device located on the common optical path to supply light which is emitted from the plurality of LEDs to pass through the common optical path and is not introduced into the photodetector through the light-introducing device, as illumination light for a cellular analysis.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a device for inspecting eggs for the presence of blood. The device comprises a light source in order to pass light at a first wavelength which is not selectively absorbed by blood and light at a second wavelength which is selectively absorbed by blood through an egg to be inspected. Furthermore, the device comprises detection means for converting the light transmission through the egg to be inspected for each of the two wavelengths into corresponding signals, each of the said signals being representative of the light transmission at the relevant wavelength. The device also comprises signal-processing means which are transmission associated with the first wavelength and the light transmission associated with the second wavelength based on the signals emanating from the detection means and to emit a decision signal which is representative of the decision whether or not an egg contains blood on the basis of this ratio. According to the invention, the light source comprises one or more identical LED's (Light Emitting Diode) for generating light which passes through the egg. In use the one or more LED's emit light within a certain narrow spectrum, which spectrum comprises both the first and the second wavelength.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a device for measuring both the color and turbidity of a liquid sample. LEDs are used as light sources and reference detectors are included to control the output of the LEDs. The device is also capable of monitoring and correcting for fouling of optical surfaces. The device is intended to be installed in-line in a mains water supply line. The device can be used in domestic water meters or on sewage treatment sites to monitor the effluent discharged back to the river.
Abstract:
A method of monitoring gas in a downhole environment is discussed which provides downhole a mid-infrared light emitting diode, operates the diode to transmit respective infrared signals on a first optical path extending from the diode through a downhole gas sample and a second optical path extending from the diode through a reference gas sample, detects the transmitted infrared signals, and determines the concentration of a component of the downhole gas sample from the detected signals.
Abstract:
An instrument for processing and/or measuring a biological process contains a sample processing system, an excitation source, an excitation optical system, an optical sensor, and an emission optical system. The sample processing system is configured to retain a first sample holder and a second sample holder, wherein the number of sample cells is different for each sample holder or a characteristic dimension for the first sample cells is different from that of the second sample holder. The instrument also includes an excitation source temperature controller comprising a temperature sensor that is coupled to the excitation source. The temperature controller is configured to produce a first target temperature when the first sample holder is retained by the instrument and to produce a second target temperature when the second sample holder is retained by the instrument.
Abstract:
The present disclosure, among other things, describes a reader system for analyzing one or more analytes in a fluid sample, comprising a casing (204) with at least one port (201) leading to a holster (301) which is configured to receive a cartridge (107) comprising a vertically oriented immunoassay device for analyzing one or more analytes in a fluid sample, an optical system (121) with excitation optics comprising a light source (302) and an excitation lens (305) configured to transmit light from the light source (302) and thereby excite a region of the vertically oriented immunoassay device when a cartridge (107) is placed in the holster (301), and collection optics comprising a photosensor (306) and a collection lens (307) configured to collect emitted light from the vertically oriented immunoassay device when a cartridge (107) is placed in the holster (301), an electromechanical motor system (106) configured to move the holster (301) in a vertical direction with respect to the optical system (121) so that the optical system (121) can interrogate different regions of the vertically oriented immunoassay device when a cartridge (107) is placed in the holster (301), and one or more digital processors (104a, 104b) and associated electronics configured to receive data from and control the optical system (121) and to control the electromechanical motor system (106).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to methods and apparatus (10) for detecting and measuring the concentration of a substance in a solution, the substance having an absorption at 300 nm or less. The methods and apparatus have particular utility in detecting and measuring the concentration of proteins and nucleic acids. The light source (20) used is an ultraviolet light emitting diode which emits light having a wavelength of 300 nm or less.