Abstract:
A method for preparing a surface-modified microbead, a method for preparing a microbead array chip, and a method for checking the disease specific antigen by using the microbead array chip are provided to develop the smart system using elastin-like polypeptide (ELP). A method for preparing a surface-modified microbead comprises the steps of synthesizing the DNA base sequence by PCR based on the [(VGVPG)14(KGVPG)] trimer amino acid sequence to make an ELP expression recombinant vector, and transforming it to E. coli BLR(DE3) to make the biosynthesized ELP; and immobilizing the ELP on the surface of a microbead(40).
Abstract:
A valve and a micro fluid pump having the same are provided to prevent a capillary from being damaged or erroneously operated by preventing a transfer pipe from being pressed over a predetermined pressure. A valve includes a capillary(1), an outlet pipe(21) and a valve(2). The capillary is connected to a fluid transfer pipe and an air providing unit. The valve is installed on a minute liquid pump, and adjusts an inflow and an outflow of a fluid. The outlet pipe is connected to a side of the capillary to be coupled to the inside of the capillary. A liquid is filled in the outlet pipe to have a uniform resistance pressure. An ejection unit is formed on an upper part of a side of the outlet pipe. If the air pressure inside of the capillary is above a predetermined pressure, until the inner pressure of the capillary is stabilized, the valve exhausts gas in the capillary into the outside in a bubble state through the liquid of the outlet pipe, and stabilizes the inner pressure.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A portable HTS-SMES having a cooling system using solid cryogen is provided to reduce time for re-cooling the system at specified operating temperature. CONSTITUTION: A super insulation part(20) is installed inside a housing(10). A refrigerant container part(30) comprises a contact assistant(31) which is projected to outside and installed inside the super insulation part. A high temperature superconductor coil(40) is accepted inside the refrigerant container part. An inlet port(50) and an outlet port(51) inject and discharge refrigerant in or from the refrigerant container part. An electric current service parts(60,61) is connected to the high temperature superconductor coil and passes electrify current. A refrigerator(70) solidifies the refrigerant. An operating unit(80) contacts the refrigerator and the refrigerant.
Abstract:
A blood separator using vacuum flotation is provided to separate the blood cells like red blood cell, white blood corpuscle and platelet included in the blood from the blood plasma. A blood separator using vacuum flotation separates blood plasma and blood corpuscle from the whole blood, and includes a tube(1) and a vacuum formation device(4). The whole blood is stored in the sealed tube. In the tube, minute air bubbles that are generated when the pressure of the saturated air is reduced are attached to the blood cells and the blood cells ascend to separate the blood plasma and the blood cell. The vacuum formation device decompresses the inside of the tube to a negative pressure to discharge the air inside the tube by using the difference in pressure.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A forced circulation type ultra-low temperature thermosiphon is provided to advance a point of time when temperatures inside of a vaporizing unit and condensing unit become the same by accelerating a speed cooling the vaporizing unit in the initial stage. CONSTITUTION: A forced circulation type ultra-low temperature thermosiphon comprises a refrigerator(110), a condensing unit(120), a vaporizing unit(140), an adiabatic unit(130), a gas storing unit(150), and a forced circulation unit(160). The condensing unit condenses actuating fluid through a heat-exchange with the refrigerator so that the actuating fluid moves in a gravity direction. The vaporizing unit is arranged in the lower part of the condensing unit to be contacted to a cooling object and absorbs heats from the cooling object to vaporize the actuating fluid. The adiabatic unit, which is a flow path of the actuating fluid, is arranged between the condensing unit and vaporizing unit. The gas storing unit additionally supplies the actuating fluid to the condensing unit. The forced circulation unit bleeds some of the actuating fluid moving from the vaporizing unit to the condensing unit in the lower part of the adiabatic unit and compulsory transfers to inside of the condensing unit so that the actuating fluid is compulsory circulated between the condensing unit and vaporizing unit.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A hybrid pulse tube refrigerator is provided to improve the performance of the hybrid pulse tube refrigerator by using different pulsating pressure generating schemes together. CONSTITUTION: A hybrid pulse tube refrigerator comprises a driver(110). The driver compresses or expands working gas to reduce the temperature of the pulse tube. The driver comprises a pressure generator(111) and a displacement generator(112). The pressure generator comprises a suction part sucking pressure control gas and a discharge part discharging the pressure control gas. The displacement generator is composed of a cylinder and a piston. The cylinder receives the pressure control gas from the pressure generator. The piston divides the inside of the cylinder into a domain in which the pressure control gas exists and a domain in which the working gas exists. The piston is moved according to suction and discharging of the pressure control gas to compress or expand the working gas to thereby generate pulsation pressure.
Abstract:
본 발명은 맥동관 냉동기용 열교환기에 관한 것으로서, 맥동관 냉동기용 열교환기에 있어서, 한쌍으로 마련되어, 상기 재생부와 상기 맥동관에 각각 연결되고, 작동유체가 유동하는 방향을 따라서 관통공을 형성하되, 작동유체가 유동하도록 상기 관통공으로 부터 바깥방향으로 연장되는 슬릿형의 유동로를 형성하는 열전달부; 상기 한쌍의 열전달부를 상호 연결하며, 작동유체가 상기 한쌍의 열전달부 사이를 유동가능하도록 내부에 연결통로가 형성되는 연결부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이에 의하여, 몸체부와 테두리부 사이의 접촉 열전달 저항을 줄일 수 있는 맥동관 냉동기용 열교환기가 제공된다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An LNG vaporization system is provided to offer the heat for vaporizing the LNG and collect the energy. CONSTITUTION: An LNG vaporization system comprises a compressor(110), an expander(120), an evaporation portion(130), a refrigerator(140) and a heat exchanger(150). The compressor compresses the working fluid. The expander expands the working fluid, produces the energy and drives the compressor. The evaporation portion vaporizes the LNG by heat-exchanging the working fluid which is expanded and exhausted from the expander. The refrigerator cools the compressed working fluid to a predetermined temperature. The heat exchanger comprises a first line and a second line. The heat-exchanged working is offered through the first line to the compressor. The working fluid offered from the refrigerator is provided through the second line to the expander.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A pulse tube refrigerator including a flow rate controller is provided to block part of a through-hole so as to easily control a flow rate of working gas. CONSTITUTION: A pulse tube refrigerator comprises a storage, a flow rate controller(150), and a controller. The storage temporarily stores working gas discharged from a pulse tube. The flow rate controller connects the end part of the pulse tube and end part of the storage to form a flow path(154) through which the working gas passes and variably controls the flow rate of the working gas. The controller measures the temperature of a low temperature part and controls the flow rate controller such that temperature reduction rate of the low temperature part is maximized.
Abstract:
본 발명은 유체와의 친화력에 따라 상호 밀착 또는 분리되는 다수의 비드를 유체 통로에 밀착 구비하여, 유체 온도 변화에 따라 유체 통로를 선택적으로 개방하도록 하는 마이크로 밸브에 관한 것이다. 이를 위한 본 발명의 마이크로 밸브는, 작동 유체의 유동을 허용하거나 제한하기 위한 마이크로 밸브에 있어서, 작동 유체가 공급되는 유체 공급부와, 상기 유체 공급부로부터의 유체가 유출되도록 유체 공급부의 일측에 형성된 다수의 유체 통로와, 상기 유체 공급부 내부의 유체 통로에 밀착 구비되고 상기 다수의 유체 통로를 선택적으로 개방하는 다수의 비드를 포함하여 구성되되, 상기 다수의 비드는 유체 온도, 염 농도, pH 농도 중 어느 하나에 따라 유체와의 친화력이 변화하여 상호 밀착 또는 분리되는 특성을 통해 상기 각 유체 통로를 선택적으로 개방한다. 마이크로 밸브, 비드, 유체, 친화력, 친수성, 소수성