Abstract:
PURPOSE: A fault point expression system which uses a fault ratio of a current flowing in a car-line of both fault section ends in an alternating current feed system and a method thereof are provided to arrange linearity between a fault current ratio and fault distance regardless of various fault conditions, thereby precisely determining the fault distance. CONSTITUTION: A fault current measurement module(100) measures a current of a car-line on a real time basis. The fault current measurement module measures a fault current of the car-line and generates fault current information when a short-circuit accident of the car-line is generated on a rail. The fault current of the car-line flows in both ends of two loops arranged in a transformer of both sides adjacent to an accident point. A current ratio measurement module(200) receives the fault current information from the fault current measurement module. The current ratio measurement module generates fault current ratio information by calculating a current ratio with respect to the fault current of the car-line. A fault point expression module(300) receives the fault current ration information from the current ratio measurement module.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A rail potential rise limit system on a DC electric railway and a method thereof instantaneously suppress a rail potential rise in the event of a dangerous voltage and avoid the risk of a human body. CONSTITUTION: A rail potential rise limit system includes a voltage measurement unit (100), a switch unit (200), a current measurement unit (300), and a control device (400). The voltage measurement unit measures a voltage between a rail and the ground. The switch unit operates when a dangerous voltage is generated through the voltage measurement unit. The dangerous voltage is measured while a voltage over an allowable value exceeds a predetermined time. The current measurement unit measures a current flowing from the rail to the ground when the rail and the ground are connected through the switch unit. The control device sets or controls a voltage value in which the switch unit operates and a current value in which the switch unit stops. [Reference numerals] (100) Voltage measurement unit; (200) Switch unit; (300) Current measurement unit; (400) Control device; (AA) Rail; (BB) Ground