Abstract:
A method for transferring a reduced lithographic image size pattern onto a film (14) on a substrate (12) is disclosed. A photosensitive material having an opening (20) of a minimum size achievable by the limits of lithography is transferred onto a mask layer (16) on a substrate (12) having a film (14) thereon. Reduction in the image size is achieved by establishing sidewalls (28) to the interior vertical surfaces (26) of the opening of the mask layer (16) by depositing a conformal layer (28), followed by anisotropic etching. The dimension of the opening (24) is reduced by the combined thickness of the two opposite sidewalls (28). An anisotropic etching of the film (14) transfers a pattern of openings (30) of a minimum size smaller than possible by lithography.
Abstract:
A method for performing shallow trench isolation during semiconductor fabrication that improves trench corner rounding is disclosed. The method includes etching trenches into a silicon substrate (24) between active regions, and performing a double liner oxidation process and on the trenches. The method further includes performing a double sacrificial oxidation process and on the active regions, wherein corners (35) of the trenches are substantially rounded by the four oxidation processes.
Abstract:
A method for performing shallow trench isolation during semiconductor fabrication that improves trench corner rounding is disclosed. The method includes etching trenches (34) into a silicon substrate (24) between active regions (30), and performing a double liner oxidation process (56) and (60) on the trenches (34). The method further includes performing a double sacrificial oxidation process (72) and (76) on the active regions (30), wherein corners (35) of the trenches (34) are substantially rounded by the four oxidation processes.
Abstract:
A method for performing shallow trench isolation during semiconductor fabrication that improves trench corner rounding is disclosed. The method includes etching trenches into a silicon substrate (24) between active regions, and performing a double liner oxidation process and on the trenches. The method further includes performing a double sacrificial oxidation process and on the active regions, wherein corners (35) of the trenches are substantially rounded by the four oxidation processes.