Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steel for production of steel products by cold plastic working, and its production. SOLUTION: This steel has chemical composition consisting of, by weight, 0.03-0.16% C, 0.5-2% Mn, 0.05-0.5% Si, 0-1.8% Cr, 0-0.25% Mo, 0.001-0.05% Al, 0.001-0.05% Ti, 0-0.15% V, 0.0005-0.005% B, 0.004-0.012% N, 0.001-0.09% S, and the balance iron with inevitable impurities, further constraining, if necessary, =2.2% and Al+ Ti>=3.5×N.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing machine parts of a steel by which a blank of steel parts is made, and at least the surface parts of this blank are subjected to carburizing or carbo-nitriding treatment. SOLUTION: This steel has a chemical compsn. contg., by weight, 0.15 to 0.35% C, 0 to 0.6% Si, 0 to 5% Mn+Cr+Mo, 0 to 0.1% Al, 0 to 0.5% Cu, 0 to 0.15% S and
Abstract:
Steel for forging comprises by weight 0.05-0.12 (0.05-0.08)%, carbon, 0.1-0.45 (0.15-0.35)% Si, 1.01-1.8 (1.01-1.35)% Mn, 0.15-1.15 (0.8-1.15)% Cr, 0.06-0.12 (0.08-0.11)% Mo, up to 0.30% each of copper and nickel, 0.01-0.04% titanium, 0.005-0.04% aluminium, 0.006-0.013% nitrogen, 0.0005-0.004% boron, up to 0.025 % phosphorous, 0.02-0.1% sulphur, up to 0.1% lead and up to 0.07% tellurium, optionally 0.002-0.002% calcium and the remainder iron and incidental impurities. The sum of Ni, Mo and Cu falls in the range 0.2-0.07%, and there is at least 0.005% of non-combined B at above 950 degrees C. Also claimed are a forging method and a forged piece of the steel exhibiting certain mechanical characteristics.
Abstract:
The inventive steel for mechanical parts is characterised by the composition thereof expressed in the following percentages by weight: 0.19 % = C = 0.25 %; 1.1 % = Mn = 1.5 %; 0.8 % = Si = 1.,2 %; 0.01 % = S = 0.09 %; traces = P = 0.025 %; traces = Ni = 0.25 %; 1 % = Cr = 1.4 %; 0.10 % = Mo = 0,25 %; traces = Cu = 0.30 %; 0.01 % = Al = 0.045 %; 0.010 % = Nb = 0.045 %; 0.0130 % = N = 0.0300 %; optionally traces = Bi = 0.10 % and/or traces = Pb = 0.12 % and/or traces = Te = 0.015 % and/or traces = Se = 0.030 % and/or traces = Ca = 0.0050 %. The rest being iron and impurities resulting from preparation, a chemical composition being adjusted in such a way that mean values J 3m , J 11m , J 15m et J 25m of five Jominy tests are such as a = | J 11m - J 3m x 14/22 - J 25m x 8/22 |= 2.5 HRC; and ß = J 3m - J 15m = 9 HRC. A method for producing a mechanical part from said steel and the thus obtainable mechanical part are also disclosed.
Abstract translation:用于机械部件的本发明钢的特征在于其组成以下列重量百分比表示:0.19%= C = 0.25%; 1.1%= Mn = 1.5%; 0.8%= Si = 1..2%; 0.01%= S = 0.09%; 痕量= P = 0.025%; 痕量= Ni = 0.25%; 1%= Cr = 1.4%; 0.10%= Mo = 0.25%; 痕量= Cu = 0.30%; 0.01%= Al = 0.045%; 0.010%= Nb = 0.045% 0.0130%= N = 0.0300%; 可选的迹线= Bi = 0.10%和/或迹线= Pb = 0.12%和/或迹线= Te = 0.015%和/或迹线= Se = 0.030%和/或迹线= Ca SUB> = 0.0050%。 其余为铁和由制备产生的杂质,化学成分以这样的方式调节,即平均值J 3m,J 11m,J 15m / 五个Jominy测试中的等于25m SUB>如a = | J 11m - J 3m x 14/22 -J 25m x 8/22 | = 2.5HRC; 并且ß= J 3m -J 15m = 9 HRC。 还公开了从所述钢和由此获得的机械部件制造机械部件的方法。
Abstract:
Procédé de fabrication d'une pièce de mécanique en acier selon lequel on fabrique une ébauche de pièce en acier et on effectue un traitement de cémentation ou de carbonitruration à haute température d'au moins une partie de la surfa ce de l'ébauche de la pièce, la composition chimique de l'acier dont est constitué la pièce comprenant, en poids : 0,15 %
Abstract:
Steel contains by weight 0.03-0.16% carbon, 0.5-2% manganese, 0.05-0.5% silicon, 0-1.8% chromium, 0-0.25% molybdenum, 0.001-0.05% aluminium, 0.001-0.05% titanium, 0-0.15% vanadium, 0.0005-0.005% boron, 0.004-0.012% nitrogen and 0.001-0.09% sulphur, optionally also up to 0.005% calcium, 0.01% tellurium, 0.04% selenium and 0.3% lead and the rest iron and impurities. Proportions are governed by the following: Mn+0.9 Cr+1.3 Mo+1.6 V=at least 2.2%, and Al+Ti=at least 3.5 N. Also claimed are a hot-rolled semi-product of the steel with a bainitic structure and processes wherein pieces of the steel are hot-rolled, cut to size and then cold-formed, a bainitic structure being conferred by heating above 940 deg. C and quenching, either during and after hot-rolling or after cold-forming, also pieces of steel so formed.