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公开(公告)号:DE10359026A1
公开(公告)日:2005-07-21
申请号:DE10359026
申请日:2003-12-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DOBLER WALTER , BAHR NICOLAUS , KINDLER ALOIS , MILLER CHRISTIAN , SALDEN AXEL
IPC: C07C45/62 , C07C45/74 , C07D231/12 , C07D231/14 , C07D231/16 , C07D231/18 , C07D231/38 , C07D231/56 , C07D233/54 , C07D235/06 , C07D249/12 , C07D257/04 , C07D311/72 , C07D401/12 , C07D403/12 , C07D409/04 , C07D473/34 , C07C45/72 , C07C49/04 , C07C29/145 , C07C33/025 , C07C33/03
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing tetrahydrogeranylacetone (tetrahydropseudoionone) by aldol condensation of citral with acetone and subsequent hydrogenation. The invention further relates to the use of thus obtained tetrahydro-geranylacetone for preparing phytol, isophytol, tocopherol and/or tocopherol derivatives. In addition, the invention relates to processes for preparing tocopherols and/or tocopherol derivatives.
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公开(公告)号:DE50308134D1
公开(公告)日:2007-10-18
申请号:DE50308134
申请日:2003-10-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DOBLER WALTER , BAHR NICOLAUS , BREUER KLAUS , KINDLER ALOIS
IPC: C07C45/54 , C07C45/74 , C07C49/203 , C07C403/16
Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous process for producing pseudoionones of general formulas (I) and (I') as well as isomers thereof, whereby: R 1 represents CH 3 or (a); R 2 and R 3 represent hydrogen, CH 3 or C 2 H 5 , and; R 4 and R 5 represent hydrogen or CH 3 . These pseudoionones are produced by reacting an aldehyde of formula (II) with an excess of a ketone of general formula (III), whereby R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the aforementioned meanings, in the presence of water and alkali hydroxide at an increased temperature and in a homogeneous solution. The inventive process is characterized in that: a) the intermixing of the homogeneous solution consisting of aldehyde, ketone and aqueous alkali lye occurs at a temperature ranging from 10 to 120° C.; b) the undissolved water and alkali hydroxide contained in the reaction mixture are subsequently separated out; c) while avoiding back mixing, the homogeneous reaction mixture is then guided through a reactor, which permits a residence time ranging from 2 to 300 minutes, at a temperature that is 10 to 120° C. higher than the boiling point of the lowest-boiling component and under a vapor pressure p ranging from 10 6 to 10 7 Pa; d) the reaction mixture is cooled by expansion; e) ketone is removed from the reaction mixture using vapor flowing in the opposite direction and; f) the raw product is dried and rid from excessive aldehyde and secondary components via a rectification column.
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公开(公告)号:AU2003285305A1
公开(公告)日:2004-06-07
申请号:AU2003285305
申请日:2003-10-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DOBLER WALTER , BAHR NICOLAUS , BREUER KLAUS , KINDLER ALOIS
IPC: C07C45/54 , C07C45/74 , C07C49/203 , C07C403/16
Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous process for producing pseudoionones of general formulas (I) and (I') as well as isomers thereof, whereby: R 1 represents CH 3 or (a); R 2 and R 3 represent hydrogen, CH 3 or C 2 H 5 , and; R 4 and R 5 represent hydrogen or CH 3 . These pseudoionones are produced by reacting an aldehyde of formula (II) with an excess of a ketone of general formula (III), whereby R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the aforementioned meanings, in the presence of water and alkali hydroxide at an increased temperature and in a homogeneous solution. The inventive process is characterized in that: a) the intermixing of the homogeneous solution consisting of aldehyde, ketone and aqueous alkali lye occurs at a temperature ranging from 10 to 120° C.; b) the undissolved water and alkali hydroxide contained in the reaction mixture are subsequently separated out; c) while avoiding back mixing, the homogeneous reaction mixture is then guided through a reactor, which permits a residence time ranging from 2 to 300 minutes, at a temperature that is 10 to 120° C. higher than the boiling point of the lowest-boiling component and under a vapor pressure p ranging from 10 6 to 10 7 Pa; d) the reaction mixture is cooled by expansion; e) ketone is removed from the reaction mixture using vapor flowing in the opposite direction and; f) the raw product is dried and rid from excessive aldehyde and secondary components via a rectification column.
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公开(公告)号:CA2505094A1
公开(公告)日:2004-05-21
申请号:CA2505094
申请日:2003-10-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BREUER KLAUS , KINDLER ALOIS , BAHR NICOLAUS , DOBLER WALTER
IPC: C07C45/54 , C07C45/74 , C07C49/203 , C07C403/16
Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous process for producing pseudoionones of general formulas (I) and (I.prime.) as well as isomers thereof, whereby: R1 represents CH3 or (a); R2 and R3 represent hydrogen, CH3 or C2H5, and; R4 an d R5 represent hydrogen or CH3. These pseudoionones are produced by reacting a n aldehyde of formula (II) with an excess of a ketone of general formula (III) , whereby R1, R2 and R3 have the aforementioned meanings, in the presence of water and alkali hydroxide at an increased temperature and in a homogeneous solution. The inventive process is characterized in that: a) the intermixing of the homogeneous solution consisting of aldehyde, ketone and aqueous alkal i lye occurs at a temperature ranging from 10 to 120 ~C; b) the undissolved water and alkali hydroxide contained in the reaction mixture are subsequentl y separated out; c) while avoiding back mixing, the homogeneous reaction mixtu re is then guided through a reactor, which permits a residence time ranging fro m 2 to 300 minutes, at a temperature that is 10 to 120 ~C higher than the boiling point of the lowest-boiling component and under a vapor pressure p ranging from 106 to 107 Pa; d) the reaction mixture is cooled by expansion; e) ketone is removed from the reaction mixture using vapor flowing in the opposite direction and; f) the raw product is dried and rid from excessive aldehyde and secondary components via a rectification column.
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公开(公告)号:AT372315T
公开(公告)日:2007-09-15
申请号:AT03778290
申请日:2003-10-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DOBLER WALTER , BAHR NICOLAUS , BREUER KLAUS , KINDLER ALOIS
IPC: C07C45/54 , C07C45/74 , C07C49/203 , C07C403/16
Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous process for producing pseudoionones of general formulas (I) and (I') as well as isomers thereof, whereby: R 1 represents CH 3 or (a); R 2 and R 3 represent hydrogen, CH 3 or C 2 H 5 , and; R 4 and R 5 represent hydrogen or CH 3 . These pseudoionones are produced by reacting an aldehyde of formula (II) with an excess of a ketone of general formula (III), whereby R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the aforementioned meanings, in the presence of water and alkali hydroxide at an increased temperature and in a homogeneous solution. The inventive process is characterized in that: a) the intermixing of the homogeneous solution consisting of aldehyde, ketone and aqueous alkali lye occurs at a temperature ranging from 10 to 120° C.; b) the undissolved water and alkali hydroxide contained in the reaction mixture are subsequently separated out; c) while avoiding back mixing, the homogeneous reaction mixture is then guided through a reactor, which permits a residence time ranging from 2 to 300 minutes, at a temperature that is 10 to 120° C. higher than the boiling point of the lowest-boiling component and under a vapor pressure p ranging from 10 6 to 10 7 Pa; d) the reaction mixture is cooled by expansion; e) ketone is removed from the reaction mixture using vapor flowing in the opposite direction and; f) the raw product is dried and rid from excessive aldehyde and secondary components via a rectification column.
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公开(公告)号:CA2548262A1
公开(公告)日:2005-06-23
申请号:CA2548262
申请日:2004-12-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DOBLER WALTER , MILLER CHRISTIAN , KINDLER ALOIS , BAHR NICOLAUS , SALDEN AXEL
IPC: C07C49/04 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/74 , C07D231/12 , C07D231/14 , C07D231/16 , C07D231/18 , C07D231/38 , C07D231/56 , C07D233/54 , C07D235/06 , C07D249/12 , C07D257/04 , C07D311/72 , C07D401/12 , C07D403/12 , C07D409/04 , C07D473/34
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of tetrahydrogeranylacetone (tetrahydropseudoionone) by means of aldolcondensation of citral with acetone and subsequent hydrogenation. The invention also relates to the utilization of the tetrahydrogeranylacetone th us obtained for the production of phytol, isophytol, tocopherol and/or tocopher ol derivatives. The invention further relates to methods for the production of tocopherols and/or tocopherol derivatives.
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