Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To readily and reproducibly provide a coating composition for making a barely wettable surface, capable of being used for making a stable and barely wettable coating film. SOLUTION: This composition for making the barely wettable surface is characterized in that the composition contains (i) at least one kind of fine powder particles having hydrophobic surfaces and porous structures characterized by at least 1 m2/g BET surface area measured according to DIN 66131, and (ii) at least one kind of a film-forming binder characterized by
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for surface-coating apparatuses and parts of apparatuses for the construction of chemical installations, for example apparatus, container and reactor walls, discharging devices, fittings, pumps, filters, compressors, centrifuges, columns, heat exchangers, dryers, reducing machines, built-in parts, packing and mixing mechanisms. The method is characterised in that bumps with an average height of 100 nm to 50 mu m are produced on the surface to be coated, at average intervals of 100 nm to 100 mu m, before the surface is coated by currentlessly depositing a layer of metal or a layer of a metal-polymer-dispersion using a galvanisation bath containing a metal electrolyte, a reduction agent and optionally, a polymer or polymer mixture to be deposited, in dispersed form.
Abstract:
Procedimiento para el acabado hidrófilo de superficies bajo empleo de materiales compuestos hidrófilos, que contienen los componentes A, B, así como opcionalmente C, siendo A una substancia convenientemente hinchable con agua, siendo B una substancia particular con un diámetro de partícula de 0,001 a 500 µm; que forma una estructura porosa, en cuyos poros se encuentra A, ascendiendo el diámetro de poros a 0,001 hasta 500 µm y la profundidad de poros a 0,001 a 500 µm, y siendo C un agente aglutinante, aplicándose el material compuesto en formulación líquida sobre las respectivas superficies.
Abstract:
A composition (I) containing hydrophilic inorganic powder(s) (P) with an average particle size of 15-500 microns and hydrophobic thermoplastic substance(s) (T) with a surface tension of 20-50 mN/m, in a wt. ratio of (P):(T) = (50:1)-(1:2). Independent claims are also included for: (a) a method for the production of difficult-to-wet surfaces by coating a conventional surface with (I); (b) a method for the production of difficult-to-wet surfaces by moulding composition (I) to give a formed product; (c) formed products with the composition (I) as given above.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for surface-coating apparatuses and parts of apparatuses for the construction of chemical installations, for example apparatus, container and reactor walls, discharging devices, fittings, pumps, filters, compressors, centrifuges, columns, heat exchangers, dryers, reducing machines, built-in parts, packing and mixing mechanisms. The method is characterised in that bumps with an average height of 100 nm to 50 mu m are produced on the surface to be coated, at average intervals of 100 nm to 100 mu m, before the surface is coated by currentlessly depositing a layer of metal or a layer of a metal-polymer-dispersion using a galvanisation bath containing a metal electrolyte, a reduction agent and optionally, a polymer or polymer mixture to be deposited, in dispersed form.
Abstract:
Hydrophilic composite material comprising components A and B, and optionally C, where A is a substance which readily swells with water, B is a substance which forms a porous structure or has a predetermined porous structure, and in whose pores A is present, and C is a binder.
Abstract:
Hydrophilic composite material comprising components A and B, and optionally C, where A is a substance which readily swells with water, B is a substance which forms a porous structure or has a predetermined porous structure, and in whose pores A is present, and C is a binder.
Abstract:
A process for preparation of nanocellular polymer foams involving:(a) cooling of a dispersion of polymers in a sublimable dispersion agent over a maximum of 10 seconds to a temperature below the m.pt. of the dispersion agent to give a frozen mixture and (b) removal of the dispersion agent by freeze drying to give the nanocellular polymer foam is new Independent claims are included for: (1) a nanocellular foam obtained as above; (2) a shaped part obtained from the nanocellular polymer foam.
Abstract:
The surfaces of apparatuses and apparatus parts for chemical plant construction, including, for example, apparatus, container and reactor walls, discharge apparatuses, fittings, pumps, filters, compressors, centrifuges, columns, heat exchangers, dryers, comminuting machines, internals, packings and mixing elements, are coated by a process wherein protuberances having a mean height of from 100 nm to 50 mum with a mean spacing of from 100 nm to 100 mum are produced on the surface to be coated and the coating is applied thereon by currentless deposition of a metal layer or of a metal-polymer dispersion layer with the aid of a plating bath which contains a metal electrolyte, a reducing agent and optionally a polymer or polymer blend to be deposited, in dispersed form.