METHOD FOR PRODUCING SECONDARY AMINE FROM NITRILE

    公开(公告)号:JP2002241351A

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-28

    申请号:JP2002000179

    申请日:2002-01-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a secondary amine in a high yield and selectivity by selecting nitrile using hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst. SOLUTION: In this method for producing a secondary amine represented by general formula (II) (X-CH2-)2NH (II) [X is an alkyl, an alkenyl or a cycloalkyl group] (II), a nitrile represented by general formula (III) X-CN (III) is reacted with hydrogen at 20-250 deg.C under 60-350 bar in the presence of 0.1-5 mass % based on the total amount of Rh and a catalyst on a carrier of a RH-containing catalyst to form a mixture of a primary amine represented by general formula (I) X-CH2-NH2 (I) and the secondary amine represented by general formula (II) (X-CH2-)2NH (II) and at least a part of the primary amine separated from the obtained mixture is returned to the reaction.

    SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF OLEFINICALLY UNSATURATED CARBONYL COMPOUND

    公开(公告)号:JP2003206248A

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:JP2002353047

    申请日:2002-12-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a continuous method of producing an unsaturated alcohol by selectively hydrogenating an olefinically unsaturated carbonyl compound, particularly citral is selectively hydrogenated to continuously produce a mixture of geraniol and nerol. SOLUTION: An olefinic unsaturated carbonyl compound is selectively hydrogenated in the reactor including the liquid phase that holds at least one kind of catalyst suspension and may include the gas phase additionally to produce unsaturated alcohols. The reactor used in this process has an opening or a flow channel with the hydraulic diameter of 0.5-20 mm. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

    SYNTHESIS OF ALDEHYDE
    9.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2002012571A

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-15

    申请号:JP2001136616

    申请日:2001-05-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing corresponding aldehydes in high yield and selectivity by reacting a carboxylic acid or an ester thereof with hydrogen. SOLUTION: This method for synthesizing the aldehyde of general formula I [R1 to R3 are each hydrogen, a 1-6C alkyl, a 3-8C cycloalkyl, an aryl, a 7-12C alkylphenyl or a 7-12C phenylalkyl, or R1 and R2 may form a 3- to 7-membered alicyclic ring by bonding to each other] comprises reacting the carboxylic acid or the ester thereof, represented by general formula II [R1 to R3 are same as the above; R4 is hydrogen, a 1-6C alkyl, a 3-8C cycloalkyl, an aryl, a 7-12C alkylphenyl or a 7-12C phenylalkyl] with the hydrogen in a vapor phase in the presence of a catalyst containing zirconium oxide and one or more kinds of lanthanoid elements in the presence of water.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALDEHYDE
    10.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2002003431A

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-09

    申请号:JP2001136178

    申请日:2001-05-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an aldehyde in good yield and selectivity. SOLUTION: This method for producing an aldehyde represented by a formula (I) [R1, R2 and R3 are each hydrogen, a 1-6C alkyl, a 3-8C cycloalkyl, an aryl, a 7-12C alkylphenyl or a 7-12C phenylalkyl and R1 and R2 together may form a 3- to 7-membered alicyclic ring and R1 and R3 may each be a 1-4C alkoxy, phenoxy, methylamino, dimethylamino or halogen and R1 may be hydroxy or amino] comprises reacting a carboxylic acid (ester) represented by a formula (II) [R1, R2 and R3 are mentioned above; R4 is hydrogen, a 1-6C alkyl, a 3-8C cycloalkyl, aryl, a 7-12C alkylphenyl or a 7-12C phenylalkyl] with hydrogen in the presence of a lanthanum (III) oxide catalyst in vapor phase.

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