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公开(公告)号:DE59910045D1
公开(公告)日:2004-09-02
申请号:DE59910045
申请日:1999-08-03
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FRANK GABRIELE , BIASTOCH DR , KUMMER DR
Abstract: Microencapsulation of dispersed core material involves polycondensation of a melamine-formaldehyde (MF) resin mixture comprising: (a) an aqueous solution of a condensate of: (a1) 1 mole melamine; (a2) 2-5 mole formaldehyde; (a3) 0-0.5 mole melamine derivative; and (a4) 1-5 mole 1-3 carbon (C) alkanol; and (b) 0.01-1 mole water-soluble primary, secondary or tertiary amine or ammonia. In the production of microcapsules by polycondensation of a melamine-formaldehyde resin mixture in water, in which the capsule core material is dispersed, in the presence of an anionic protective colloid, the resin mixture comprises: (a) an aqueous solution of a condensate of: (a1) 1 mole melamine; (a2) 2-5 mole formaldehyde (HCHO); (a3) 0-0.5 mole melamine derivative capable of addition or condensation reaction with HCHO; and (a4) 1-5 mole 1-3 carbon (C) alkanol; and (b) 0.01-1 mole water-soluble primary, secondary or tertiary amine or ammonia. Independent claims are also included for: (a) microcapsules produced by this method; and (b) a melamine-HCHO resin mixture of the above composition.
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公开(公告)号:DE59606376D1
公开(公告)日:2001-03-01
申请号:DE59606376
申请日:1996-11-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ELLER DR , KUMMER DR , STOPS PETER
IPC: B01J29/06 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/03 , C07C211/07 , C07C211/17 , C07C211/21 , C07C211/25 , C07C211/26 , C07C211/35 , C07C211/40 , C07C211/45
Abstract: Preparation of amines of formula (I) is claimed, which comprises reacting olefins of formula (II) with ammonia or a primary or secondary amine of formula HN(R )(R ) (III) at temperatures of 200-350 degrees C. and pressures of 100-300 bar in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst comprising type SSZ-37 zeolite. R -R = H, 1-20C alkyl 2-20C alkenyl, 2-20C alkynyl, 3-20C cycloalkyl, 4-20C alkylcycloalkyl, 4-20C cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, 7-20C alkylaryl or 7-20C aralkyl. Or R and R together form a saturated or unsaturated 3-9C alkylene bridge; Or R or R = 21-200C alkyl, 21-200C alkenyl or together form a 2-12C alkylene bridge.
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公开(公告)号:DE59704576D1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-18
申请号:DE59704576
申请日:1997-06-10
Applicant: BASF AG
IPC: B01J21/08 , B01J23/24 , B01J23/30 , B01J35/10 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/02 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/03 , C07C211/16 , C07C211/21 , C07C211/33 , C07C211/43
Abstract: In the preparation of amines of formula (I) by reacting olefins of formula (II) with ammonia (NH3) or primary or secondary amines of formula (III) at 200-350 degrees C and 100-300 bar in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, group IVB and/or VIB oxide(s) on a support is used as catalyst. R R CH-CR R -NR R (I) R R C=CR R (II) H-NR R (III) R = hydrogen (H), 1-20 carbon (C) alkyl, 2-20 C alkenyl, 2-20 C alkynyl, 3-20 C cycloalkyl, 4-20 C alkyl-cycloalkyl, 4-20 C cycloalkyl-alkyl, aryl, 7-20 C alkylaryl or 7-20 C aralkyl; or R R = an (un)saturated 3-9 C alkylene di-chain; and R or R = 21-200 C alk(en)yl or R R = a 12 C alkylene di-chain.
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公开(公告)号:DE59702192D1
公开(公告)日:2000-09-21
申请号:DE59702192
申请日:1997-12-01
Applicant: BASF AG
IPC: B01J29/06 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/07
Abstract: The preparation of amines of formula (R )(R )CHC(R )(R )N(R )(R ) (I) by reacting olefins of formula HN(R )(R ) (II) with ammonia (NH3) or primary or secondary amines of formula (R )(R )C=C(R )(R ) (III) at 200-350 degrees C and 100-300 bar is carried out in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a type boron-MCM-22 or ERB-1 zeolite. In the formulae, R = H, 1-20 C alkyl, 2-20 C alkenyl, 2-20 C alkynyl, 3-20 C cycloalkyl, 4-20 C alkyl-cycloalkyl, 4-20 C cycloalkyl-alkyl, aryl, 7-20 C alkylaryl or 7-20 C aralkyl; R and R may = an (un)saturated 3-9 C alkylene di-chain; and R or R may = 21-200 C alk(en)yl; or R and R may = a 2-12 C alkylene di-chain.
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公开(公告)号:DE59702041D1
公开(公告)日:2000-08-24
申请号:DE59702041
申请日:1997-04-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ELLER DR , KUMMER DR , MUELLER DR
IPC: B01J21/12 , B01J23/10 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/02 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/03 , C07C211/16 , C07C211/21 , C07C211/25 , C07C211/26 , C07C211/34 , C07C211/45 , C07C211/54 , C07C211/57
Abstract: The novel feature in preparation of amines of formula (I) by reacting olefins of formula (II) with ammonia or H-N(R )(R ) (III) at 200-350 degrees C/100-300 bar is that the heterogeneous catalyst used is a mesoporous oxide of high surface area. R - R = 1-20C alkyl, 2-20C alkenyl or alkynyl, 3-20C cycloalkyl, 4-20C alkyl-cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl-alkyl, aryl, or 7-20C alkaryl or aralkyl; or R and R together form an optionally unsaturated 3-9C alkylene chain; and R and R = also 21-200C alkyl or alkenyl or together form 2-12C alkylene.
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公开(公告)号:DE59802484D1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-31
申请号:DE59802484
申请日:1998-01-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ELLER DR , KUMMER DR , DERNBACH DR , LUETZEL HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: B01J29/06 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/03 , C07C211/07 , C07C211/17
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公开(公告)号:DE59705045D1
公开(公告)日:2001-11-29
申请号:DE59705045
申请日:1997-07-18
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ELLER DR , KUMMER DR , DERNBACH DR
IPC: B01J29/06 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/02 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/03 , C07C211/16 , C07C211/21 , C07C211/33 , C07C211/43
Abstract: In the preparation of amines of formula R5R6CHCR3R4NR1R2 (I) by reacting olefins of formula R5R6C=CR3R4 (II) with ammonia (NH3) or primary or secondary amines of formula HNR1R2 (III) at 200-350 deg. C and 100-300 bar in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, the catalyst comprises zeolite with NES structure (2-dimensional pore system with approximate dimensions of 4.7 x 6.0 Angstrom ); in which R1 - R6= hydrogen, 1-20 C alkyl, 2-20 C alkenyl, 2-20 C alkynyl, 3-20 C cycloalkyl, 4-20 C alkyl-cycloalkyl, 4-20 C cycloalkyl-alkyl, aryl, 7-20 C alkylaryl or 7-20 C aralkyl; or R3 + R2 = an (un)saturated 3-9 C alkylene di-chain; and R3 or R5 = 21-200 C alk(en)yl or R3 + R3 = a 2-12 C alkylene chain.
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公开(公告)号:DE59703229D1
公开(公告)日:2001-05-03
申请号:DE59703229
申请日:1997-12-01
Applicant: BASF AG
IPC: B01J29/70 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/03
Abstract: The preparation of amines of formula (R )(R )CHC(R )(R )N(R )(R ) (I) by reacting olefins of formula HN(R )(R ) (II)with ammonia (NH3) or primary or secondary amines of formula (R )(R )C=C(R )(R ) (III) at 200-350 degrees C and 100-300 bar is carried out in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a type MCM-49 or MCM-56 zeolite. In the formulae, R = H, 1-20 C alkyl, 2-20 C alkenyl, 2-20 C alkynyl, 3-20 C cycloalkyl, 4-20 C alkyl-cycloalkyl, 4-20 C cycloalkyl-alkyl, aryl, 7-20 C alkylaryl or 7-20 C aralkyl; R and R may = an (un)saturated 3-9 C alkylene di-chain; and R or R may = 21-200 C alk(en)yl; or R and R may = a 2-12 C alkylene di-chain.
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