Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing wood-based materials comprising at least one flat thin veneer layer glued with a support or other veneer layers consisting i) in impregnating a veneer with an aqueous hardenable composition which a) comprises at least one type of cross-linkable urea compound selected from urea compounds H containing at least one N-bonded group of formula CH 2 OR, wherein R is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, and/or a 1,2-bishydroxyethane-1,2-diyl group containing two urea nitrogen atoms, urea compound H precondensates and reaction products or mixtures of the urea compound H with at least one type of alcohol selected from C 1 C 6 -alkanols, C 2 -C 6 -polyols and oligo ethylene glycols and b) at least one type of catalyst K producing urea compound cross-linking, ii) in gluing the impregnated veneer with an adhesive composition and iii) in transforming the glued veneer into a wood-based material at a high temperature, along with hardening a cross-linkable urea compound, wherein the veneer impregnated prior to gluing at a stage ii) comprises a substantially uncross-linked cross-linkable urea compound.
Abstract:
Method for impregnating lignocellulosic material with effect agents, comprises impregnating the lignocellulosic material with a fluid formation, which contains at least one effect agent in a dissolved or dispersed form; impregnating the material with a hardenable aqueous composition, which contains at least one cross-linkable compound; and treating the material obtained at an elevated temperature. Method for impregnating lignocellulosic material with effect agents, comprises impregnating the lignocellulosic material with a fluid formation, which contains at least one effect agent in a dissolved or dispersed form; impregnating the material with a hardenable aqueous composition, which contains at least one cross-linkable compound such as low-molecular weight compounds (V), having at least two N-bonded groups of formula (CH2OR) and/or one 1,2-bishydroxyethane-1,2-diyl group, bridging two nitrogen atoms, precondensates the compound (V), and reaction products or mixtures of the compound (V) with at least one alcohol such as 1-6C alkanols, 2-6C polyols and oligoalkylene glycols; and treating the material obtained at an elevated temperature. R : H or 1-4C alkyl. Independent claims are also included for: (1) a lignocellulosematerial, is obtained by the process; and (2) an aqueous composition comprising dissolved or dispersed form of effect agent and hardenable compound.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method for improving the durability, dimensional stability and surface hardness of a wooden body, wherein an untreated wooden body is impregnated with an aqueous solution consisting of A) an impregnating agent from the group of 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidinone-2, 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidinone-2, 1,3-dimethyl-4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidinone-2, dimethylol urea modified with a C1-5 alkohol, a polyol or mixtures thereof, bis(methoxymethyl) urea, tetramethylolacetylenediurea, 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)imidazolidinone-2, methylolmethyl urea or the mixtures thereof and B) consisting of a catalyst from the group of metal or ammonium salts, organic or inorganic acids or the mixtures thereof, and the wood and impregnating agent are subsequently reacted in humid conditions at high temperature.
Abstract:
A process for improving the durability, dimensional stability and surface hardness of a wood body is described, in which an untreated wood body is impregnated with an aqueous solution of A) an impregnating agent from the group consisting of 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidin-2-one, 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidin-2-one modified with a C1-5-alcohol, a polyol or mixtures thereof, 1,3-dimethyl-4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidin-2-one, dimethylolurea, bis(methoxymethyl)urea, tetramethylolacetylenediurea, 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)imidazolidin-2-one, methylolmethylurea or mixtures thereof and B) a catalyst from the group consisting of metal or ammonium salts, organic or inorganic acids and mixtures thereof, and wood and impregnating agent are then caused to react while maintaining humid conditions at elevated temperature.
Abstract:
Procedimiento para la producción de un cuerpo de madera con una dureza superficial aumentada, caracterizado porque se impregna un cuerpo de madera sin tratar con una solución acuosa de A) un agente de impregnación, compuesto de una 1, 3- bis(hidroximetil)-4, 5-dihidroxiimidazolidin-2-ona modificada con metanol, etanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, n-pentanol, etilenglicol, dietilenglicol, 1, 2 y 1, 3-propilenglicol, 1, 2, 1, 3, y 1, 4-butilenglicol, glicerina, polietilenglicoles de fórmula HO(CH2CH2O)nH con n desde 3 hasta 20 o sus mezclas, y B) un catalizador del grupo de las sales de amonio o de metal, ácidos orgánicos o inorgánicos o sus mezclas, se seca y posteriormente se endurece a temperatura aumentada.
Abstract:
Method for impregnating lignocellulosic material with effect agents, comprises impregnating the lignocellulosic material with a fluid formation, which contains at least one effect agent in a dissolved or dispersed form; impregnating the material with a hardenable aqueous composition, which contains at least one cross-linkable compound; and treating the material obtained at an elevated temperature. Method for impregnating lignocellulosic material with effect agents, comprises impregnating the lignocellulosic material with a fluid formation, which contains at least one effect agent in a dissolved or dispersed form; impregnating the material with a hardenable aqueous composition, which contains at least one cross-linkable compound such as low-molecular weight compounds (V), having at least two N-bonded groups of formula (CH 2OR) and/or one 1,2-bishydroxyethane-1,2-diyl group, bridging two nitrogen atoms, precondensates the compound (V), and reaction products or mixtures of the compound (V) with at least one alcohol such as 1-6C alkanols, 2-6C polyols and oligoalkylene glycols; and treating the material obtained at an elevated temperature. R : H or 1-4C alkyl. Independent claims are also included for: (1) a lignocellulosematerial, is obtained by the process; and (2) an aqueous composition comprising dissolved or dispersed form of effect agent and hardenable compound.
Abstract:
The method involves impregnating wood, wood material or a material for manufacturing a wood material with a hardenable aqueous composition, which contains at least one cross-linkable compound, selected from low-molecular weight compounds V, having at least two N-bonded groups of formula CH 2OH, where R = hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl, or one 1,2-bishydroxyethan-1,2-diyl group, bridging two nitrogen atoms. The method then involves precondensates of the compound V and reaction products or mixtures of the compound V with at least one alcohol, selected from C1-C6 alkanols, C2-C6 polyols and oligoalkylene glycols. Then method involves treating the obtained material at an elevated temperature and, optionally, transforming said material into a wood material and treating at least one surface of the wood or wood material to be treated with a surface treatment agent and, optionally, drying the treated surface in a manner known per se. An independent claim is also included for the surface treatment.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for the production of wood-base materials which have at least one thin veneer layer adhesively bonded over the surface to a substrate or to further veneer layers, which process comprises the following steps: i. impregnation of a veneer with an aqueous curable composition which comprises a) at least one curable urea compound selected from urea compounds H which have at least one N-bonded group of the formula CH2OR, where R is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, and/or a 1,2-bishydroxyethane-1,2-diyl group bridging the two nitrogen atoms of the urea, precondensates of the urea compound H, and reaction products or mixtures of the urea compound H with at least one alcohol which is selected from C1-C6-alkanols, C2-C6-polyols and oligoethylene glycols, and b) at least one catalyst K effecting crosslinking of the urea compound; ii) gluing of the impregnated veneer and/or the substrate with a glue composition and iii) processing of the glued veneer to give a wood-base material at elevated temperature with curing of the crosslinkable urea compound, the impregnated veneer comprising the crosslinkable urea compound in substantially uncrosslinked form before the gluing in step ii).
Abstract:
A process for improving the durability, dimensional stability and surface hardness of a wood body is described, in which an untreated wood body is impregnated with an aqueous solution of A) an impregnating agent from the group consisting of 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidin-2-one, 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidin-2-one modified with a C1-5-alcohol, a polyol or mixtures thereof, 1,3-dimethyl-4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidin-2-one, dimethylolurea, bis(methoxymethyl)urea, tetramethylolacetylenediurea, 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)imidazolidin-2-one, methylolmethylurea or mixtures thereof and B) a catalyst from the group consisting of metal or ammonium salts, organic or inorganic acids and mixtures thereof, and wood and impregnating agent are then caused to react while maintaining humid conditions at elevated temperature.