3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2190018T3

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-16

    申请号:ES98115370

    申请日:1998-08-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A method for cooling dispersions or liquids (D/L) after a deodorising process comprising (a) passing steam through the D/L in a boiler (1), causing it to foam, (b) taking the foam from the top of the boiler into an evacuated separator (4) through a jet (5) and thus breaking the foam, (c) condensing the water vapour from the foam in a heat exchanger (8) and removing organic volatiles, and (d) returning the broken foam to (1). This process is continued until the D/L is deodorised to the required extent, then the hot D/L is cooled by transferring it from the bottom of (1) to the evacuated separator (4) via jet (5), the water vapour produced is condensed in (8) as before, and the cooled D/L is taken off at the bottom of (4).

    Bonded fibre material for prodn. bituminised roofing strip - bonded fibre material for bituminised roofing strip prodn.

    公开(公告)号:DE4029733A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-26

    申请号:DE4029733

    申请日:1990-09-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Bonded fibre material (I) comprises (A) 5-50 wt. % aq. dispersion (binder) with disperse phase contg. (A1) 30-90 wt. % conjugated diene (w.r.t. dry phase), (A2) 0-50 wt. % copolymerisable alpha, beta-unsatd. mono- or di-carboxylic acid or amide, ester or nitrile, vinyl ester and/or cinyl-aromatic monomer and (A3) 3-20 wt. % olefinic comonomer with OH gp.(s), (B) 50-95 wt. % normal non-bonded fibre fabric with softening pt. above 320 deg. C and opt. (C) other resins, waxes or bitumen; (I) is obtd. by treating material (B) with a liq. contg. (A) at pH below 8, drying at 170 deg. C or above and opt. applying (C). Pref. disperse phase in (A) is a copolymer with Tg below 0 deg. C, derived from 40-85 wt. % (A1) (pref. butadiene, isoprene and/or chloroisoprene), 0-50 wt. % mono- or di-acid or derivs. as above and/or styrene (A2) (pref. (meth)acrylic acid or derivs. thereof and/or styrene) and 5-15 wt. % (A3) hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), hydroxypropyl acrylate (HPA) and/or butanediol monoacrylate (HBA); impregnating liq. has pH below 5, with pref. solids content 10-30 wt. %, and drying temp. is at least 180 deg. C. USE/ADVANTAGE - (I) is useful for the prodn. of roofing strip (claimed). The invention provides bonded fibre material with thermal stability equiv. to that of materials based on dispersions contg. N-methylol gps., but which does not liberate formaldehyde during drying. (7pp Dwg.No.0/0)

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