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公开(公告)号：DE59900849D1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-21
申请号：DE59900849
申请日：1999-03-25
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： TELES DR , BREUER DR , ENDERS PROF DR , GIELEN HEIKE
IPC: C07D249/08 , C07D521/00
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：DE59810191D1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-18
申请号：DE59810191
申请日：1998-06-02
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： TELES DR , RIEBER DR , BREUER DR , DEMUTH DR , HIBST HARTMUT PROF DR , HAGEMEYER DR
IPC: B01J23/08 , B01J21/16 , B01J23/06 , B01J37/03 , C01B33/20 , C07B41/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C41/06 , C07C41/08 , C07C41/54 , C07C43/15 , C07C43/16 , C07C43/303
Abstract: An alkaline silicate suspension is reacted with an aqueous solution of a zinc salt at normal pressure and at temperatures between 50 degrees C and the boiling point of the suspension arising. It is alternatively reacted under hydrothermal conditions at the suspension boiling point up to 250 degrees C. Aqueous pH value is held at 4-9.5 throughout. The Zn/Si atom ratio is kept within 1.6-2.5. Preferred Features: From the product, a suitable zinc silicate, is formed. This has the hemimorphite structure as claimed, the composition Zn4Si2O7(OH)2-2yOy.xH2O, where x and y are between 0 and 1. To this end the product is roasted at temperatures of 70-600 degrees C. pH is maintained in the region 5.5-8 or 6-7.5. When reactin other salts, 0-20 mol% of the following group A, referred to zinc, is used with 0-20 mol% of the following group B, referred to silicon, (i.e. the elements in the hemimorphite structure described). Group A comprises: beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontiu barium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, cadmium and mercury. Group B comprises: titanium, zirconium, hafnium, germanium tin and lead
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公开(公告)号：DE59705748D1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-24
申请号：DE59705748
申请日：1997-09-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： FISCHER DR , PINKOS DR , RIEBER DR , SCHULZ DR , TELES DR
IPC: B01J27/128 , B01J27/138 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/12 , C07B61/00 , C07C27/02 , C07C35/06 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/04 , C07C69/06
Abstract: The following are claimed; (A) preparation of cyclopentyl formates of formula (II) comprising reacting cyclopentenes of formula (I) with formic acid in presence of an acid catalyst. R1-R3 = H or 1-8C alkyl; (B) production of the corresponding cyclopentanols of formula (III) by reacting (II) with a compound of formula (R4)nXH (IV). X = N (when n = 2) or O (when n = 1); and R4 = H, 1-12C alkyl or 7-12C aralkyl; (C) use of C5 streams from a cracker or refinery, especially with a 2-pentene content of not more than 10 wt%, for the production of optionally substituted cyclopentyl formates and/or cyclopentanols.
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公开(公告)号：DE59802040D1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-13
申请号：DE59802040
申请日：1998-08-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： TELES DR , RIEBER DR , BREUER DR , DEMUTH DR , HIBST PROF DR , KAESHAMMER DR , ETZRODT DR , KAISER DR
Abstract: Unsaturated ketones, comprising optionally substituted but-3-enyl and/or buta-2.3-dienyl methyl ketones, are prepared by: (a) reacting allyl alcohols and/or propargyl alcohols with isopropenyl ethers, with formation of ketals as by-product; (b) preparing isopropenyl ethers by catalytic gas phase reaction of ketals with propyne and/or allene; and (c) feeding the ketal from stage (a) into stage (b). The but-3-enyl methyl ketones of formula (Ia) and but-2,3-dienyl methyl ketones of formula (Ib) formed, allyl alcohols of formula (IIa) and/or propargyl alcohols of formula (IIb) and isopropenyl ethers (III) used as starting materials are ketals (IV). R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 = H or (cyclo)alkyl, (cyclo)alkenyl or ar(alk)yl (optionally containing O); or R1R2 = 5-6-membered ring; and R6 = 1-4C alkyl. (III) are prepared by the gas phase reaction of (IV) and propyne or allene at elevated temperature in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst containing Zn or Cd plus Si and O.
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公开(公告)号：DE59805658D1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-31
申请号：DE59805658
申请日：1998-06-02
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： TELES DR , RIEBER DR , BREUER DR , DEMUTH DR , HIBST PROF DR , HAGEMEYER DR
IPC: B01J23/08 , B01J21/16 , B01J23/06 , B01J37/03 , C01B33/20 , C07B41/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C41/06 , C07C41/08 , C07C41/54 , C07C43/15 , C07C43/16 , C07C43/303
Abstract: An alkaline silicate suspension is reacted with an aqueous solution of a zinc salt at normal pressure and at temperatures between 50 degrees C and the boiling point of the suspension arising. It is alternatively reacted under hydrothermal conditions at the suspension boiling point up to 250 degrees C. Aqueous pH value is held at 4-9.5 throughout. The Zn/Si atom ratio is kept within 1.6-2.5. Preferred Features: From the product, a suitable zinc silicate, is formed. This has the hemimorphite structure as claimed, the composition Zn4Si2O7(OH)2-2yOy.xH2O, where x and y are between 0 and 1. To this end the product is roasted at temperatures of 70-600 degrees C. pH is maintained in the region 5.5-8 or 6-7.5. When reactin other salts, 0-20 mol% of the following group A, referred to zinc, is used with 0-20 mol% of the following group B, referred to silicon, (i.e. the elements in the hemimorphite structure described). Group A comprises: beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontiu barium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, cadmium and mercury. Group B comprises: titanium, zirconium, hafnium, germanium tin and lead
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公开(公告)号：DE59803945D1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-29
申请号：DE59803945
申请日：1998-06-02
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor： TELES DR , RIEBER DR , BREUER DR , DEMUTH DR , HIBST PROF DR , HAGEMEYER DR
IPC: B01J23/08 , B01J21/16 , B01J23/06 , B01J37/03 , C01B33/20 , C07B41/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C41/06 , C07C41/08 , C07C41/54 , C07C43/15 , C07C43/16 , C07C43/303
Abstract: An alkaline silicate suspension is reacted with an aqueous solution of a zinc salt at normal pressure and at temperatures between 50 degrees C and the boiling point of the suspension arising. It is alternatively reacted under hydrothermal conditions at the suspension boiling point up to 250 degrees C. Aqueous pH value is held at 4-9.5 throughout. The Zn/Si atom ratio is kept within 1.6-2.5. Preferred Features: From the product, a suitable zinc silicate, is formed. This has the hemimorphite structure as claimed, the composition Zn4Si2O7(OH)2-2yOy.xH2O, where x and y are between 0 and 1. To this end the product is roasted at temperatures of 70-600 degrees C. pH is maintained in the region 5.5-8 or 6-7.5. When reactin other salts, 0-20 mol% of the following group A, referred to zinc, is used with 0-20 mol% of the following group B, referred to silicon, (i.e. the elements in the hemimorphite structure described). Group A comprises: beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontiu barium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, cadmium and mercury. Group B comprises: titanium, zirconium, hafnium, germanium tin and lead
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