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公开(公告)号:DE2943266A1
公开(公告)日:1981-05-07
申请号:DE2943266
申请日:1979-10-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WIDDER RUDI DIPL CHEM DR , STREIT WERNER DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C07D213/20 , C07D213/80 , C07D215/10 , C25D3/18 , C07D227/04
Abstract: Prodn. of N-(2-sulphoarylmethyl)-pyridinium-betaines of formula (I), (where X is an acid anion; and each R1 and R2 is H, aliphatic gp. or alkoxy, and R1 can each also be halogen and each R2 can also represent an aromatic ring annellated on the pyridine ring), comprises reacting an N-(aryl-methyl)- pyridinium salt of formula (II) with SO3 in the presence of H2SO4 and/or H3PO4. (I) are intermediates in the prepn. of dyestuffs and pesticides. (I) are also polishing and levelling agents for galvanic baths esp. acid galvanic Ni baths. (I) are good levelling agents in both high current density regions and low current density regions, without having too strong a negative effect on the macrodispersibility. (I) can be used in combination with other Ni polishers. (I) can be used as additives in the corrosion protection of steel, brass, Zn, Al alloys and Mg alloys and to give shiny, hard, very ductile and smooth Ni-coatings. (I) can also be used as a levelling agent in dyeing anionic modified polyacrylonitrile fibres. (I) are obtd. in good yields and purity by a simple and economic method.
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公开(公告)号:DE2849065A1
公开(公告)日:1980-05-22
申请号:DE2849065
申请日:1978-11-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DISTLER HARRY DIPL CHEM DR , HABERMANN WOLFGANG , KRANZ JOACHIM DIPL CHEM DR , WIDDER RUDI DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C07C309/01 , C07C67/00 , C07C213/00 , C07C215/40 , C07C301/00 , C25B3/00
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公开(公告)号:DE2430301A1
公开(公告)日:1976-01-15
申请号:DE2430301
申请日:1974-06-24
Applicant: BASF AG
Abstract: Opacifying agents for liquid detergents, cleaning agents and cosmetic compositions, obtained by free-radical emulsion polymerization of styrene or emulsion copolymerization of styrene with methacrylates or acrylates in the presence of sodium polyacrylate having a K value of 15 to 35 and sarcosides of unsaturated fatty acids, the solid polymer particles having a softening point above 90 DEG C.
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公开(公告)号:DE3141922A1
公开(公告)日:1983-05-05
申请号:DE3141922
申请日:1981-10-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DISTLER HARRY DIPL CHEM DR , WIDDER RUDI DIPL CHEM DR , BARTHOLD KLAUS DIPL CHEM DR , ELFERS GUENTHER
Abstract: Use of compounds of the formula in which R represents a C8- to C20-alkyl radical and R and R represent identical or different radicals and denote hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl radicals, as bactericides against sulphate-reducing bacteria in process waters in the petroleum industry.
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公开(公告)号:DE2759162A1
公开(公告)日:1979-07-12
申请号:DE2759162
申请日:1977-12-31
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DISTLER HARRY DR , SCHNEIDER KURT DIPL CHEM DR , WIDDER RUDI DIPL CHEM DR , PAULUS GERHARD DIPL CHEM DR , SCHOEPPL HUBERT DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C08K5/372 , C08L21/00 , C07C149/20 , C07C148/00
Abstract: Prepn. of dialkyl thiodipropionates of formula (R1OOC.CH2CH2)2S (I) comprises reacting H2S and acrylate esters H2C=CH.COOR1 (II) in presence of phenolates R2R3C6H3OZ (III) as catalysts. In the formulae each Ru is aliphatic gp. R2 and R3 are each aliphatic or aromatic gp., OH, OZ or alkoxy. Z=alkali metal). Also new is the use of (I) in which R1 are both 4-9C alkyl (cpd. (Ia)) as low-temp. stable plasticisers for rubbers (natural or synthetic). They are used at 0.5-100 wt. % on the rubber. Apart from use as plasticisers, (I) are intermediates for dyes, pesticides, and rubber auxiliaries, and are anti-oxidants for fats and oils. Better yields and purity are obtd. (II) does not add across the double bond of (II) unlike alkoxide catalysts previously proposed.
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公开(公告)号:DE2439199A1
公开(公告)日:1976-03-04
申请号:DE2439199
申请日:1974-08-16
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BRANDEIS JOHANN DIPL CHEM DR , WIDDER RUDI DIPL CHEM DR , FLORY KLAUS DIPL CHEM DR , HANTGE HARTMUT
IPC: D06M15/643 , D06M15/66 , C08L83/04
Abstract: Aqueous emulsions of organopolysiloxanes are characterised by contg. emulsifiers capable of thermal breakdown of general formula: where R is a satd. ur unsatd., straight or branched chain 10-22C hydrocarbon radical; R1, R2 and R3 are same or difft. gps which can be 1-4C alkyl, 7-10C aralkyl or 5-6C cycloalkyl, which may form a heterocyclic system with the N+; n = 0-5 and X- is a strong acid radical or a monovalent part of one. As textile H2O-repellents. When silicones were previously used as H2O emulsions, emulsifier adversely affected H2O-repellency and had to be removed by time-consuming and expensive after-treatment. The invention makes this unnecessary.
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公开(公告)号:DE3001064A1
公开(公告)日:1981-07-16
申请号:DE3001064
申请日:1980-01-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KLAHR ERHARD DIPL CHEM DR , TRIESELT WOLFGANG DIPL CHEM DR , TRAPP HORST DIPL CHEM DR , WIDDER RUDI DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C07H15/04
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公开(公告)号:DE2942894A1
公开(公告)日:1981-05-07
申请号:DE2942894
申请日:1979-10-24
Applicant: BASF AG
Abstract: In a process for the preparation of aromatic monoaldehydes by reacting monochlorinated methylaromatics with hexamethylenetetramine by a Sommelet reaction, the improvement that in place of pure chloromethylaromatics the chlorination mixtures produced by photochlorination of the methylaromatics are employed and are treated with hexamethylenetetramine without prior working up, after which the Sommelet reaction is allowed to take place.
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公开(公告)号:DE2805441A1
公开(公告)日:1979-08-23
申请号:DE2805441
申请日:1978-02-09
Applicant: BASF AG
IPC: B01J19/08 , B01J19/12 , C07B39/00 , C07C17/10 , C07C309/78 , C07C309/80 , C07B9/00 , C07C143/70
Abstract: Alkanes substituted by chlorine atoms and/or sulfochloride groups are prepared by reacting alkanes with chlorine, with or without sulfur dioxide, in a particular throughput ratio, in a reaction chamber inclined to the horizontal, the starting materials being passed through the reaction chamber in co-current, from below. The substituted alkanes or paraffins obtainable by the process of the invention are pesticides, plasticizers, solvents and starting materials for the preparation of such products, as well as of fat liquors, detergents, lubricating oils, synthetic resins and slip agents.
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