CATALYST FOR HYDROGEN CHLORIDE OXIDATION, CONTAINING RUTHENIUM AND SILVER AND/OR CALCIUM
    2.
    发明申请
    CATALYST FOR HYDROGEN CHLORIDE OXIDATION, CONTAINING RUTHENIUM AND SILVER AND/OR CALCIUM 审中-公开
    催化剂的氯化氢氧化含钌,银和/或钙

    公开(公告)号:WO2010097424A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:PCT/EP2010052378

    申请日:2010-02-25

    Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst for the catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen into chlorine, containing ruthenium on a carrier, characterized in that the catalyst contains 0.01 to 10 wt % of silver and/or calcium as (a) doping agent(s). The carrier is preferably made substantially of alpha-aluminum oxide. The catalyst preferably contains a) 0.1 to 10 wt % of ruthenium, b) 0.01 to 5 wt % of silver and/or 0.01 to 5 wt % of calcium, c) 0 to 5 wt % of one or more alkaline earth metals, d) 0 to 5 wt % of one or more alkali metals, e) 0 to 5 wt % of one or more rare earth metals, f) 0 to 5 wt % of one or more additional metals selected from the group consisting of nickel, palladium, platinum, iridium, and rhenium, the percentages being relative to the total weight of the catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 催化剂的氯化氢与氧含氯在载体上的钌催化氧化,其特征在于该催化剂含有0.01〜10重量的银和/或含有作为掺杂剂的钙%。 优选地,所述载体基本上α-氧化铝组成。 优选地,催化剂含有:a)0.1〜10重量钌的%,B)0.01至5重量%的银和/或0.01至5重量%的钙,c)中从0%至第五 - 一种或多种碱土金属,D)0至5重量%的一种或多种碱金属的%,E)0至5重量%的一种或多种稀土金属的%,F)0至5重量%的一种或多种其它金属的% 选自由镍,钯,铂,铱和铼组成的组中,在基于所述催化剂的总重量计。

    METHOD FOR RECOVERING RUTHENIUM FROM SPENT CATALYSTS CONTAINING RUTHENIUM OXIDE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR RECOVERING RUTHENIUM FROM SPENT CATALYSTS CONTAINING RUTHENIUM OXIDE 审中-公开
    PROCESS FOR钌的从用于氧化钌催化剂RECOVERY

    公开(公告)号:WO2010076297A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:PCT/EP2009067939

    申请日:2009-12-28

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for recovering ruthenium from a spent ruthenium-containing catalyst which contains ruthenium in the form of ruthenium oxide on a support material that is poorly soluble in mineral acid. Said method comprises the following steps: a) the catalyst containing ruthenium oxide is reduced in a gas stream containing hydrogen chloride and an optional inert gas at a temperature ranging from 300 to 500°C; b) the catalyst that has been reduced in step a) and contains metallic ruthenium on the poorly soluble support material is treated with hydrochloric acid in the presence of a gas containing oxygen such that the metallic ruthenium on the support is dissolved in the form of ruthenium(III) chloride and is recovered in the form of aqueous ruthenium(III) chloride solution; c) if necessary, the ruthenium(III) chloride solution obtained in step b) is further processed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于从使用含钌催化剂中回收钌,钌包括作为微溶在矿物酸载体材料氧化钌,其包括以下步骤:含有催化剂的)钌的氧化物是在气体流包括氯化氢和任选的惰性气体 在300〜500℃的温度降低; b)由步骤a)包括在所述微溶性载体材料金属钌还原的催化剂用盐酸处理,在含氧气体的存在下,存在于载体上的金属钌作为钌(III)和氯化(作为水性钌III),氯化 得到溶液; c)任选地被进一步处理,钌(III),氯化来自步骤b溶液)。

    Procedimiento para la recuperación de rutenio a partir de catalizadores usados que contienen óxido de rutenio

    公开(公告)号:ES2462496T3

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-23

    申请号:ES09801713

    申请日:2009-12-28

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Procedimiento para la recuperación de rutenio a partir de un catalizador usado que contiene rutenio, el cual contiene rutenio como óxido de rutenio sobre un material de soporte escasamente soluble en ácido mineral, con las etapas: a) el catalizador que contiene óxido de rutenio se reduce en una corriente de gas que contiene cloruro de hidrógeno y opcionalmente un gas inerte a una temperatura de 300 a 500 °C; b) el catalizador reducido en la etapa a) se trata con ácido clorhídrico en presencia de un gas que contiene oxígeno, disolviéndose el rutenio metálico presente sobre el soporte como cloruro de rutenio (III) y obteniéndose como disolución acuosa de cloruro de rutenio (III); c) opcionalmente se trata adicionalmente la disolución de cloruro de rutenio (III) de la etapa b) .

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