Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metal-ion-doped silica wherein metal ions are fully embedded in the silicate skeleton. SOLUTION: Foreign-atom-doped precipitated silica is provided which has a BET surface area of above 300 m 2 /g and has a maximum surface concentration of foreign atoms of 0.05 mmol/m 2 . The foreign atoms are added in the form of an organic salt or an inorganic salt at the time of precipitation. The foreign atoms or a solution of a salt thereof is added at the time of adding sulfuric acid or near the time (15 to 5 min) of completion of the simultaneous addition of sodium silicate and sulfuric acid. The foreign atoms are exemplified by Al, Zr, Zn, Ti, P, Cr, V, Sc, Ga, In, Fe, Ag, Sc, Mn, Co, Ni, and Cu. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a silica doped by a metallic ion which is fully embedded in the silicate skeleton. SOLUTION: The precipitated silica doped with hetero-atoms has a BET surface area exceeding 300 m /g and maximum surface concentration of hetero- atoms of 0.05 mmol/m .
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aluminum-doped silicic acid where aluminum is sufficiently incorporated into the silicate skeleton. SOLUTION: This aluminum-doped precipitated silicic acid is characterized by that 0.05-0.5 mass% alumina is uniformly doped in silicic acid particles, having a BET specific surface area of >300 m2/g, average particle size of
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain silicon dioxide which can be easily dispersed in a polar solvent by doping silicon dioxide produced by a flame oxidation method or flame hydrolysis with aluminum oxide by using an aerosol. SOLUTION: As for the doping component, a suspension liquid of aluminum salts or metal aluminum having 1×10-4 to 20 mass% is used to dope silicon dioxide with 1 to 10,000 ppm aluminum oxide. The BET specific surface area of the silicon dioxide after doped is 5 to 600 m2/g, and
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ink for ink jet printing that has the following properties: (1) the increased resistance of the printed media to water; (2) the attainment of high adhesion of anionic ink; (3) the improved printing quality; (4) the effective action on the firm adhesion of ink and/or dye to the coated upper layer; (5) the reduced bleeding and (6) the combination of additional properties with pigment properties. SOLUTION: The objective ink for ink jet printing characteristically includes partially hydrophobic and/or wholly hydrophobic silicic acids.
Abstract:
Al-doped precipitated silica particles have a BET surface area above 300 m /g and uniformly distributed Al. An Independent claim is also included for production of the doped silica in which an Al salt solution is added in step (a) and (c) of the following process: (a) heating a water/Na silicate mixture to 70-86 degrees C and neutralizing the Na silicate with H2SO4; (b) ageing the solution for 30-120 minutes; (c) adjusting to pH 3-7 by addition of H2SO4; and (d) filtering and spray drying and milling the washed filter cake.
Abstract:
Partially hydrophobic precipitated silica with a methanol crosslinking potential of 10-49% is new. When anhydrous, the silica has a DBP absorption > 250 g/100 g. The average particle size is 1-12 mu m and the silica has a carbon content of 0.3-1.85 %, and when dried, it loses 2.6-10 % of its weight. It has a pH of 5.5-10. The silica is prepared by mixing a silica suspension (which has been prepared using known methods) with a material that gives the silica hydrophobic properties. The mixing takes place for a very short time at conditions of low pH and high shear. The resulting suspension is filtered and washed in salt-free conditions, and the filter cake is dried, thermally treated and powdered.
Abstract:
Pyrogenic silica doped with alumina by means of aerosol is based on pyrogenic silica produced by flame oxidation or flame hydrolysis and contains 1 x 10 to 20 wt.% dopant. Pyrogenic silica doped with alumina by means of aerosol is based on pyrogenic silica produced by flame oxidation or flame hydrolysis and contains 1 x 10 to 20 wt.% dopant. The amount of dopant (preferably) is in the 1-10,000 ppm range and the dopant is aluminum (Al) salt(s), a suspension of an Al compound and/or Al. The doped oxide has a BET surface area of 5-600 m /g. Independent claims are also included for (a) the production of the doped pyrogenic silica; (b) mixtures of 0.01-100% of this product and other pyrogenic or precipitated silica, bentonite and/or other fillers normally used in the paper industry.