Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an adhesive coagent achieving good adhesion between a polyester layer and a protective layer. SOLUTION: A multi-layered composite contains an inner layer I selected from a fluoro polymer molding material and a polyolefin molding material, an adhesion auxiliary layer II having (a) 2 to 80 pts.mass of a graft copolymer, (b) 0 to 85 pts.mass of a polyester, (c) 0 to 85 pts.mass of a polymer selected from a polyamide, a fluoro polymer and a polyolefin, and (d) at most 50 pts.mass of a rubber adding impact resistance and/or an additive selected from conventional coagents and additives, and a layer III of a polyester molding material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an element of a conduit system of a fuel cell which has an improved barrier action against hydrocarbons, alcohols and hydrogen and in which, in addition, the individual layers themselves adhere firmly to one another. SOLUTION: The present invention provides the element of conduit system of the fuel cell, in which the innermost layer I which is in contact with a medium being conveyed comprises a polyamide molding composition and, in addition, at least one further layer selected from a layer II of a further polyamide molding composition (a), a layer III of a molding composition comprising a functionalized polyolefin (b), a layer IV of a polyolefin molding composition in which the polyolefin is not functionalized (c), and a layer V of an EVOH molding composition (d) is present. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a member for a piping system for a fuel cell, wherein intercepting action with respect to hydrocarbons, alcohols and hydrogen is improved, and each layer firmly adheres mutually. SOLUTION: In the member for the piping system for the fuel cell, an innermost layer I, in contact with a conveyed medium, is made of a polyolefine compound. The material is bound to a layer II made of an EVOH compound. Here, the combination may also have a layer selected from (a) a layer III made of a polyamide compound, (b) a layer IV made of a molding material comprising functionalized polyolefine, and (c) a layer V comprising an unfunctionalized polyolefine molding material. The layer I and the layers II are coupled by having a contact surface of the layer I contain the polyolefine having a functional group selected from among an acid anhydride group, a carboxylic acid group, an N-acyl lactam group, an epoxy group and a trialkoxysilane group. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector used for connecting a plastic pipe and another device in a fuel pipe system. SOLUTION: This connector includes a coating layer made of a conductive plastic molding material A and a core made of a plastic molding material B different from the material A, and has a conductive passage continued from an inner surface to an outer surface.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multilayered composite material having a polyamide layer and a polyolefin layer bonded by good layer adhesion force through an adhesion auxiliary not comprising an independently functionalized polyolefin. SOLUTION: The multilayered composite material includes layers directly bonded to each other, that is, a layer I comprising a polyamide molding material, a layer II comprising the adhesion auxiliary which comprises a mixture of 30-70 pts.vol. of (a) a polymer wherein at least 50 mass % is selected from a polyamide and a polyamine/polyamide copolymer, 0.1-70 pts.vol. of (b) an olefin polymer having a functional group and 69.9-0 pts.vol. of (c) a non- functionalized polyolefin, in this case, the sum total of the volumes of (a), (b) and (c) is 100, and a layer III comprising a polyolefin molding material.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a molding material which has better cuttablity and blow moldability than those of conventional polyamide molding materials, and has a high melt rigidity. SOLUTION: The molding material comprises a polyamine/polyamide copolymer to be produced by using (a) 0.05-2.5 mass% (based on the polyamine/ polyamide copolymer) polyamine having at least 4 nitrogen atoms and (b) a polyamide-forming monomer to be selected from an equimolar compound of a lactam, an ω-aminocarboxylic acid and/or a diamine and a dicarboxylic acid, and meets the conditions that the viscosity at -250 deg.C is at least 5,000 Pa.s and the shear rate is 0.1 1/s; and the viscosity ratio at -250 deg.C is at least 7 (in this instance the melt viscosities at shear rates of 0.1 1/s and 100 1/s being compared with each other).
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multilayer composite material having a good cut-off effect against a medium brought into contact with the material while an adhesive force between layers after cooling liquid is operated for a long time as it is after storage for a long time in a methanol-containing fuel at a high temperature or under operating conditions with rigidity without additional adherence auxiliary layer at all. SOLUTION: In the multilayer composite material comprising a layer I made of at least polyamide molding material and a layer II made of a polyester molding material, the polyester molding material contains a mixture of (a) 80 to 99 wt.% of polyalkylene-2, 6-naphthalate selected from polyethylene-2,6- naphthalate and polybutylene-2,6-naphthalate, and (b) 1 to 20 wt.% of one or more types of compound having at least two isocyanate groups.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a component of line system of a fuel cell improved in shielding effect to hydrocarbon, alcohol and hydrogen and including individual layers firmly adhered to each other. SOLUTION: This conduit system member for fuel cell is characterised in that an innermost layer I which is in contact with a supplied medium and consists of a polyester molding material, and at least one different layer selected from the group consisting of (a) a layer II consisting of a polyamide molding material, (b) a layer III consisting of a molding material of functionalized polyolefin, (c) a layer IV consisting of a polyolefin molding material with non-functionalized polyolefin, and (d) a layer V consisting of an EVOH (ethylene vinyl alcohol)-molding material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a molding material causing no separation of incompatible components A and B in processing and having high mechanical strength, and to provide a primer for multilayer composite materials. SOLUTION: The molding material practically comprises (a) 5-95 pts. wt. amino-containing polymer as a polymer A, (b) 95-5 pts. wt. polymer B [wherein, (a)+(b) is 100 pts. wt.] and (c) 1-90 pts. wt. compatibilizing agent comprising an (alkyl)acrylic ester polymer. The material gives high initial adhesion and the adhesion is sufficiently kept in long term contact with an organic medium and in thermal load on composite material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multilayer composite material of a polyamide base of which all the layers have sufficient heat distortion temperatures. SOLUTION: The multilayer composite material has a layer I constituted of a molding material which contains constituents: (a) a polyamide of 0-80 pts.mass selected from PA6, PA66 and PA6/66, (b) a polyamine-polyamide copolymer of 0-100 pts.mass, and (c) polyamide of 0-80 pts.mass selected from PA11, PA12, PA612, PA1012 and PA1212. The total of parts by mass of the constituents (a), (b) and (c) is 100, and moreover at least 20 parts by mass in the total of the constituents (a) and (b) are constituted of a monomer unit derived from a combination of a caprolactam and/or a hexamethylenediamine/ adipic acid, while at least 20 parts by mass in the total of the constituents (b) and (c) are constituted of a monomer unit derived from a combination of an ω-amino undecanoic acid, a lauric lactam and the hexamethylenediamine/1,12- dodecanoic diacid.