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公开(公告)号:JPS63192802A
公开(公告)日:1988-08-10
申请号:JP1602988
申请日:1988-01-28
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: MUERRLE ULRICH , STARZ KARL-ANTON , SZULCZYK ANDREAS , NAUBER JUERGEN
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公开(公告)号:CA2354239A1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-29
申请号:CA2354239
申请日:2001-07-27
Applicant: DMC2 DEGUSSA METALS CATALYSTS
Inventor: STARZ KARL-ANTON , GOIA DAN , BANISCH VOLKER , KOEHLER JOACHIM
IPC: B82B1/00 , B01J13/00 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/46 , B01J23/652 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/02 , B22F1/00 , B22F5/00 , C09C1/62 , C09C3/10 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/1004 , C22B11/00 , B22F9/00
Abstract: The present invention provides nanoparticles which contain noble metals alon e or noble metals in combination with base metals. The nanoparticles are characterised in that they are embedded in a an aqueous solution of a temporary stabiliser based on a polysaccharide.
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公开(公告)号:BR0001290A
公开(公告)日:2001-06-19
申请号:BR0001290
申请日:2000-03-13
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: STARZ KARL-ANTON , ZUBER RALF , GOETTENAUER WOLFGANG , FEHL KNUT , DIEHL MANFRED
Abstract: Electrode layer pattern is applied onto a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) web by continuously printing with an ink containing an electro-catalyst and immediately drying. An electrode layer pattern is applied onto a polymer electrolyte membrane web by printing front and back faces of the membrane continuously in the desired pattern with the electrode layers using an ink containing an electro-catalyst and immediately drying at elevated temperature. Printing is carried out while maintaining accurate positions of the patterns of electrode layers of front and back faces relative to one another. Independent claims are also included for the following: (i) application of patterned electrode layers onto a polymer electrolyte membrane web by printing one side of the membrane continuously in the desired pattern with the electrode layers using an ink containing an electro-catalyst and immediately drying at elevated temperature; (ii) production of a membrane-electrode unit by placing, adhesive bonding or laminating gas distribution structures onto a printed polymer electrolyte membrane produced by one of the above processes; and (iii) a PEM fuel cell membrane-electrode unit produced as described above.
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公开(公告)号:BR9903868A
公开(公告)日:2000-09-12
申请号:BR9903868
申请日:1999-08-20
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: ZUBER RALF , KARCH RALF , FEHL KNUT , STARZ KARL-ANTON
Abstract: A catalytic ink comprises a dispersion of carbon particles and an organic noble metal complex in a solution of ionomer. A catalytic layer (I) on a substrate material (II) containing a proton conducting polymer (ionomer), electrically conductive carbon particles and fine particles of at least a noble metal is prepared by coating the substrate material with an ink (III). The ink (III) comprises a dispersion of carbon particles and at least on organic noble metal complex in a solution of the ionomer. The coating is dried such that the ionomer and substrate are not damaged and the complex is decomposed to form finely divided noble metal particles in an oxidation state of 0. Independent claims are included for: (i) The ink (III); (ii) a process for the production of (I) on (II) by application of (III); and (iii) drying a gas diffusion electrode for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell whereby the substrate (II) is a gas distribution structure.
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公开(公告)号:BR9900605A
公开(公告)日:2000-06-06
申请号:BR9900605
申请日:1999-03-23
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: ZUBER RALF , FEHL KNUT , STARZ KARL-ANTON , STENKE UDO
Abstract: Ink (I) containing a catalyst, an ionomer and organic solvent, for the production of membrane-electrode units for polymer-electrolyte fuel cells, in which the solvent comprises mono- or poly-hydric alcohols, glycols, glycol ether-alcohols and/or glycol ethers with an evaporation number of more than 600, preferably more than 800. An independent claim is also included for a method for the production of membrane-electrode units by coating a polymer-electrolyte membrane with ink (I) as above.
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公开(公告)号:ES2023652B3
公开(公告)日:1992-02-01
申请号:ES87116207
申请日:1987-11-04
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: MURRLE ULRICH , STARZ KARL-ANTON , SZULCZYK ANDREAS , NAUBER JURGEN
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公开(公告)号:DE3771862D1
公开(公告)日:1991-09-05
申请号:DE3771862
申请日:1987-11-04
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: MUERRLE ULRICH , STARZ KARL-ANTON , SZULCZYK ANDREAS , NAUBER JUERGEN
Abstract: Metal substrates are given hard coatings by applying flexible mouldings contg. plastics (I), the hard material (II) and solder powder (III) and heating in vacuo or protective gas to the working temp. of the solder used. The novelty is that (I) is EVA, ethylene-propylene copolymers and/or butyl rubber and the moulding contains 5-40 vol.% (I) and 5-40 vol.% pores, rest (II) and (III). Pref., the moulding contains 40-70 vol.% (II) or (III), 10-25 vol.% (I) and 15-35 vol.% pores. The substrate is covered first with a (II) moulding and then a (III) moulding.
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公开(公告)号:ZA879094B
公开(公告)日:1988-07-27
申请号:ZA879094
申请日:1987-12-03
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: MUERRLE ULRICH , STARZ KARL-ANTON , SZULCZYK ANDREAS , NAUBER JUERGEN
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9.
公开(公告)号:CA2266239C
公开(公告)日:2011-04-19
申请号:CA2266239
申请日:1999-03-22
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: ZUBER RALF , FEHL KNUT , STARZ KARL-ANTON , STENKE UDO
IPC: H01M4/86 , H01M4/94 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/1004
Abstract: The invention relates to a membrane-electrode unit for polymer-electrolyte fuel cells. The membrane-electrode unit consists of a polymer electrolyte membrane and porous reaction layers applied to both sides comprising a catalyst and a proton-conducting polymer, a so-called ionomer. The membrane-electrode unit is characterized in that one part Al of the catalyst of the reaction layers is saturated with the ionomer and is embedded in the ionomer whereas one part A2 of the catalyst is kept free from the ionomer, where the parts Al and A2 are in a weight ratio of 1:1 to 20:1.
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公开(公告)号:DE19910773A1
公开(公告)日:2000-09-28
申请号:DE19910773
申请日:1999-03-11
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: STARZ KARL-ANTON , ZUBER RALF , GOETTENAUER WOLFGANG , FEHL KNUT , DIEHL MANFRED
Abstract: Electrode layer pattern is applied onto a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) web by continuously printing with an ink containing an electro-catalyst and immediately drying. An electrode layer pattern is applied onto a polymer electrolyte membrane web by printing front and back faces of the membrane continuously in the desired pattern with the electrode layers using an ink containing an electro-catalyst and immediately drying at elevated temperature. Printing is carried out while maintaining accurate positions of the patterns of electrode layers of front and back faces relative to one another. Independent claims are also included for the following: (i) application of patterned electrode layers onto a polymer electrolyte membrane web by printing one side of the membrane continuously in the desired pattern with the electrode layers using an ink containing an electro-catalyst and immediately drying at elevated temperature; (ii) production of a membrane-electrode unit by placing, adhesive bonding or laminating gas distribution structures onto a printed polymer electrolyte membrane produced by one of the above processes; and (iii) a PEM fuel cell membrane-electrode unit produced as described above.
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