Abstract:
A system for the production of electrical energy, comprising: a combustion chamber (14) made of material that is able to withstand high temperatures, an injection device (16) connected to said combustion chamber (14) by means of an injection conduit (15), means (17) for supplying combustion support substance into the combustion chamber (14) and means (18) for the removal of gaseous combustion products, means (26) for the selective emission of radiation onto the outer surface of the combustion chamber (14). The combustion chamber (14) is enclosed in a conversion chamber (20) within which are maintained sub-atmospheric pressure conditions, so that a substantial part of the heat developed by the combustion reaction is converted into electromagnetic radiation.
Abstract:
In a process to make a nano-structured component, such as a photonic crystal or an emitter (10) which can be led to incandescence through the passage of electric current, at least one layer made of anodized porous alumina (1) is used as sacrificial element for the structuring of at least a part of the component (10).
Abstract:
In a process to make a nano-structured component, such as a photonic crystal or an emitter (10) which can be led to incandescence through the passage of electric current, at least one layer made of anodized porous alumina (1) is used as sacrificial element for the structuring of at least a part of the component (10).
Abstract:
An electroluminescent device (1) comprises a supporting substrate (2); at least two electrodes (3) positioned on the substrate (2); at least a three-dimensional percolated layer (4), positioned on the substrate (2) between the two electrodes (3), having a metallic mesoporous structure defining a multitute of cavities of micrometric or nanometric dimensions. Present in the cavities of the three-dimensional percolated layer (4) are a multitude of luminescent inclusions (5), which operate to emit light when energized by electrons which, as a result of electron tunneling, effect pass through the three-dimensional percolated layer (4).
Abstract:
Bidimensional or three-dimensional, single-layer or multilayer nanostructure, whose electric conductivity B in the total structure has a highly non-linear behavior due to local tunnel effect between adjacent clusters, and it can be varied at will by varying the voltage applied to the electrodes.
Abstract:
A process for manufacturing an electroluminescent device comprising the steps of:making an organic or inorganic templating frame, comprising monodispersed nanoelements, in particular nanospheres;providing said nanoelements with a sheath consisting of metal nanoparticles, each nanoelement with its sheath of metal nanoparticles forming a core shell;assembling together the core shells so as to make the three-dimensional percolated layer, having cavities whose size is around wavelength.