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公开(公告)号:IN169199B
公开(公告)日:1991-09-14
申请号:IN40MA1987
申请日:1987-01-21
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: GUNTHER SCHIMMEL , FRIEDRICH KOLKMANN , REINHARD GRADL , HERBERT RESSEL
IPC: C01B25/222 , C01B25/01 , C01B25/22 , C01B25/223
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公开(公告)号:ZA918701B
公开(公告)日:1992-08-26
申请号:ZA918701
申请日:1991-11-01
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: ERPENBACH HEINZ , HEINZ ERPENBACH , GRADL REINHARD , REINHARD GRADL , JAEGERS ERHARD , ERHARD JAEGERS , SEIDEL ANDREAS , ANDREAS SEIDEL
IPC: B01J31/02 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/30 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/12 , C07C51/56 , C07C53/08 , C07C53/12 , C07C
Abstract: A continuous process for the simultaneous preparation of acetic acid and acetic anhydride from a starting mixture of methanol and methyl acetate and, if appropriate, dimethyl ether, by reaction with carbon monoxide under anhydrous conditions at temperatures from 150 to 250 DEG C and under increased pressure in a reaction zone using a dissolved catalyst system containing a nickel compound, methyl iodide as promoter, at least one co-promoter such as alkali metal iodide, quaternary phosphonium iodide or quaternary ammonium iodide, and a cocatalyst, is characterised in that the cocatalyst used is a rhodium or iridium compound in a molar ratio of nickel : cocatalyst of 1 : (0.005 to 0.1), a nickel concentration of 0.01 to 0.1, preferably 0.015 to 0.06 mol/l is established in the reaction zone, and is carried out under an increased pressure of 30 to 100 bar.
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公开(公告)号:ZA9107509B
公开(公告)日:1992-06-24
申请号:ZA9107509
申请日:1991-09-20
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: ERPENBACH HEINZ , HEINZ ERPENBACH , GRADL REINHARD , REINHARD GRADL , JAEGERS ERHARD , ERHARD JAEGERS , SEIDEL ANDREAS , ANDREAS SEIDEL
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公开(公告)号:PH20977A
公开(公告)日:1987-06-18
申请号:PH30945
申请日:1984-07-09
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: GUNTHER SCHIMMEL , GERO HEYMER , REINHARD GRADL
IPC: C01B25/234 , C01B25/235 , C01B25/237 , C01B25/46 , C01B25/22
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公开(公告)号:PH21066A
公开(公告)日:1987-07-10
申请号:PH30835
申请日:1984-06-18
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: GUNTHER SCHIMMEL , HERBERT RESSEL , GERO HEYMER , REINHARD GRADL
IPC: C01B25/237 , C01B25/30 , C01B25/10
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a process for defluorinating alkali metal phosphate solutions. To this end, the disclosure provides for an alkali metal phosphate solution neutralized to a pH-value of more than 6 and pre-purified to be stirred at 60 DEG to 120 DEG C. into an alkaline earth metal compound. Alkaline earth metal compounds with a solubility in water of less than 5 g/l are used in the form of particles of which more than 50% have a size of less than 8 mu m. After a reaction period of 0.5 to 4 hours, the precipitate obtained is separated from the purified alkali metal phosphate solution.
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公开(公告)号:PH20981A
公开(公告)日:1987-06-18
申请号:PH32040
申请日:1985-03-25
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: REINHARD GRADL , GERO HEYMER
Abstract: An aqueous alkali phosphate solution is made. An organic phase is countercurrently mixed with an aqueous phase, the two phases being used in a volume ratio larger than 1:1 and formed aqueous alkali phosphate solution is separated from the remaining organic phase. The two phases are mixed and reacted in a reaction zone comprised of a mixing and separating zone. The organic phase is continuously dispersed in the aqueous phase. A volume excess of aqueous phase is maintained in the mixing zone and the two phases are used in an overall quantity sufficient to provide a volume ratio of organic to aqueous phase of 4:6 to 2:8.
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公开(公告)号:ZA913258B
公开(公告)日:1992-01-29
申请号:ZA913258
申请日:1991-04-30
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: ERPENBACH HEINZ , HEINZ ERPENBACH , GRADL REINHARD , REINHARD GRADL , JAEGERS ERHARD , ERHARD JAEGERS , SEIDEL ANDREAS , ANDREAS SEIDEL , WEFERLING NORBERT , NORBERT WEFERLING
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公开(公告)号:ZA9103258B
公开(公告)日:1992-01-29
申请号:ZA9103258
申请日:1991-04-30
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: ERPENBACH HEINZ , HEINZ ERPENBACH , GRADL REINHARD , REINHARD GRADL , JAEGERS ERHARD , ERHARD JAEGERS , SEIDEL ANDREAS , ANDREAS SEIDEL , WEFERLING NORBERT , NORBERT WEFERLING
CPC classification number: C07F9/5407
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公开(公告)号:ZA9102645B
公开(公告)日:1992-01-29
申请号:ZA9102645
申请日:1991-04-10
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: SCHIMMEL GUENTHER , GUENTHER SCHIMMEL , STAFFEL THOMAS , THOMAS STAFFEL , GRADL REINHARD , REINHARD GRADL
CPC classification number: C01B25/308
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公开(公告)号:ZA9108701B
公开(公告)日:1992-08-26
申请号:ZA9108701
申请日:1991-11-01
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: ERPENBACH HEINZ , HEINZ ERPENBACH , GRADL REINHARD , REINHARD GRADL , JAEGERS ERHARD , ERHARD JAEGERS , SEIDEL ANDREAS , ANDREAS SEIDEL
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