METALLOCENE COMPOUND
    1.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH11322775A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-24

    申请号:JP7593699

    申请日:1999-03-19

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a metallocene compound useful as a catalyst for synthesizing, in a high yield, high-molecular weight syndiotactic polyolefins with narrow molecular weight distribution and high syndiotactic index. SOLUTION: This new compound is a compound of the formula XR -R -R Y [X and Y are each H or Li; R and R are each a mononuclear or polynuclear hydrocarbon, one of them being 9-fluorenyl; R is of the formula R M M (R and R are each H, a halogen or the like; M is silicon, germanium or the like) or the like], pref. a compound of formula I (M is titanium, zirconium or the like; R and R are each H, a halogen 1-10C alkyl or the like; however excepting the case that R is isopropylidene, and R and R are nonsubstituted cyclopentadienyl and fluorenyl, respectively), for example, metallocene of formula II which is obtained using lithiumfluorene and 6-methyl-6-phenylfulvene as starting substances.

    SYNDIOTACTIC POLYOLEFIN
    4.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH11315110A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:JP3898199

    申请日:1999-02-17

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a syndiotactic polyolefin having a high molecular weight, a narrow distribution of molecular weight and an extremely high syndiotatic index by (co)polymerizing an olefin in the presence of a catalyst containing a specific transition metal component. SOLUTION: An olefin represented by the formula R -CH=CHR (R and R are each H or a 1-28C alkyl) is (co)polymerized in a solution state or a suspension state or in the vapor phase in the presence of a catalyst comprising (A) a transition metal component comprising a metallocene compound represented by formula I (M is Ti, Zr or the like; R and R are each H, a halogen or the like; R and R are each a mutually different mononuclear or polynuclear hydrocarbon, with the proviso that either one of R and R is 9- fluorenyl; R is Sn, CO or the like) and (B) an aluminoxane represented by formula II [R is phenyl, benzyl or the like; (n) is 2-50] and/or formula III at-60 to +200 deg.C under 0.5-100 bar. (Diphenylmethylene) (9-fluorenyl) (cyclopentadieny) zirconium dichloride, or the like, are preferred as the compound represented by formula I.

    PREPARATION OF OLEFIN POLYMER AND CATALYST USED THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:JPH11209420A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:JP32095398

    申请日:1998-11-11

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a polymer having a narrow mol.wt. distribution, a high stereospecificity, m.p., crystallinity, and hardness, by carrying out an olefin (co)polymerization in the presence of a catalyst comprising a specific metallocene as a transition metal compd., an aluminoxane as a cocatalyst, and/or a specific salt-like compd. SOLUTION: A salt-like compd. used is one expressed by formulae II or III (R' is an optionally fluorinated aryl; and X is 1-3). A metallocene is a compd. expressed by the formula. In the formula, M is a group IVb, Vb, or VIb metal in the periodic table, R and R are each the same or different, H, a 1-10C alkyl group or the like; R and R are each the same or different. H, halogen, a 1-10C alkyl group or the like; R and R are each the same or different, of the same excluding H, as defined in R and R ; R is -Ge-, -O-, or the like; R , R , and R are each the same or different, H, halogen, a 1-10C alkyl group or the like; and, m and n are each the same or different, 0, 1, or 2.

    Biaxially oriented polypropylene film having a high surface modulus

    公开(公告)号:AU717639B2

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-30

    申请号:AU5465396

    申请日:1996-05-30

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) film with at least one base layer (A) contg. polypropylene (PP) is claimed, in which (a) the isotactic block length between two structural defects is more than 40 (statistical average), (b) the n-heptane-insol. component of the PP has an isotacticity (by C-NMR spectrometry) of at least 95%, (c) the mol. wt. ratio Mw/Mn is less than 4, (d) the PP contains less than 1% n-heptane-soluble component, and (e) the base layer has elastic moduli of more than 2400 and more than 4800 N/mm in the machine (longitudinal) and transverse directions respectively. Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of this BOPP film, by heating, compressing and melting the polymers for the different layers in extruders, combining the different melts, extruding through a sheet die, cooling and compacting the film on a take-off roll, and orienting the film by stretching in the machine direction by a factor of (3:1)-(9:1) and in the transverse direction by a factor of (4:1)- (12:1).

    Biaxially oriented polypropylene film having good optical properties

    公开(公告)号:AU717307B2

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-23

    申请号:AU5465696

    申请日:1996-05-30

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) film with at least one base layer (A) contg. polypropylene (PP) is claimed, in which (a) the isotactic block length of the PP between two structural defects is more than 40 (statistical average); (b) the n-heptane- insol. component of the PP has an isotacticity (by C-NMR spectrometry) of at least 95%; and (c) the PP has a mol. wt. ratio Mw/Mn of less than 4 and contains less than 1% n-heptane-soluble component. Sealable film of this type has a gloss value of more than 90, pref. more than 105, and an opacity of less than 2.5, pref. less than 2.0. Non-sealable BOPP film has a gloss value of more than 120, pref. more than 130, and an opacity of less than 2.0, pref. less than 1.8. Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of this BOPP film, by (i) heating, compressing and melting the polymers for the different layers in extruders; (ii) combining the different melts; (iii) extruding through a sheet die; (iv) cooling and compacting the film on a take-off roll; and (v) orienting the film by stretching in the machine direction by a factor of (3:1)-(9:1) and in the transverse direction by a factor of (4:1)-(12:1).

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