METHOD FOR ALLOCATING ALTERNATE SECTOR, METHOD FOR READING OUT DATA, DISK DRIVE ASSEMBLY AND DEVICE FOR READING OUT AND WRITING AV DATA

    公开(公告)号:JP2001195835A

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-19

    申请号:JP2000001140

    申请日:2000-01-06

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the deterioration in performance in reading the data in alternate sectors. SOLUTION: It is assumed that a write request of data (a) is made to a sector A, but since the sector A is a defective sector, the data is written into the alternate sector A' of an alternate sector region X. Next, when the write request for data (b) is made to a sector B, the alternate sector B' succeeding to the alternate sector A is subjected to reassignment. The defective sector C to which the write request for data (c) is made is similarly reassigned to the alternate sector C'. Accordingly, the continuous data (a), (b) and (c) are eventually written into the continuos sectors A', B' and C' within the same alternate sector X.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10050171B4

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:DE10050171

    申请日:2000-10-11

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A system and method are provided that reduce the amount of data held commonly in both high-ranking and low-ranking cache memories, thereby having each of those cache memories hold data more efficiently. More particularly, a computer system is provided with an HDC card 21 connected to an expansion bus 20 and an HDD unit 22 connected to the HDC card 21. The HDC card 21 is provided with a disk cache (high-ranking cache memory) and the HDD unit 22 is provided with a disk cache 54 (low-ranking cache memory). The HDC card 21 and the HDD unit 22 exchange select information for selecting a swap mode of each cache memory when the system is started up, thereby selecting different swap modes according to the exchanged select information respectively.

    DATA STORAGE DEVICE, COMPUTER SYSTEM, DATA PROCESSOR AND DATA PROCESSING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:JP2003122631A

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-25

    申请号:JP2001316036

    申请日:2001-10-12

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently execute a reading request issued from a host computer when a writing request is cached in a cache memory. SOLUTION: When a reading request is transferred, whether or not a cache memory is put into a memory state that the cache memory can cache the reading request is judged (S103). When it is impossible, the oldest writing request and the other prescribed writing request are executed after the order of execution is optimized so that the reading request can be cached by the cache memory (S107, S113). And, the cached reading request is executed preferentially to the writing request remaining in the cache memory by an RBPW (S111). Therefore, it is possible to efficiently execute the reading request.

    BAD SECTOR PROCESSING METHOD OF DISK STORAGE DEVICE, AND DISK STORAGE DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:JP2001005616A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-12

    申请号:JP16462599

    申请日:1999-06-11

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate a momentary decrease in performance as much as possible by performing a specific inspection regarding a function in a standby state wherein there is no access from a host. SOLUTION: It is judged whether the disk storage device is in standby mode (S1) and when not, commands from the host which are generated in a specific time are executed (S2) in current execution or after the execution temporarily ends. When it is judged that the device is in standby mode, a read test by a sequential read and a write servo test conducted by positioning a head at a write position are carried out so as to search for a bad sector and a write test by data writing to a specific sector is carried out to judge abnormality of the head. Consequently, when a bad sector is found through the read test or write servo test, it is formed in a preliminary area on a disk and reassigned to an alternative sector and when an abnormality of the head is found through the write test, that is reported to a user (S3).

    DISK DRIVE DEVICE AND ITS CONTROL METHOD

    公开(公告)号:JPH10275110A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:JP7494997

    申请日:1997-03-27

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the disk drive device and its control method which can make an additional read of media at need while minimizing a command overhead, and then improve the total performance. SOLUTION: The disk drive device 10 performs data transfer until final one block is left and expects the intervention of the local MPU 16 even when HIC 15 is able to perform all data transfer without the intervention of a local MPU 16 while a read command is issued and requested data hit data held in a cache memory, the local MPU 16 makes an indication for transferring the final one block once preparations for the end of the command are made, and if there are more than one block of transfer data left when the local MPU 16 instructs the HIC 15 to transfer the final one block, the HIC 15 performs all the data transfer without interrupting the data transfer at the final one block, thus completing the command.

    DISK DRIVING DEVICE, AND ITS ERROR RECOVERING PROCESSING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:JPH10255403A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-25

    申请号:JP5775197

    申请日:1997-03-12

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the error processing time during a reset, by executing a first error recovering processing while controlling a write controlling means if a writing error is detected and executing a second error recovering processing, which is small in the number of execution commands than an error recovering processing(ERP), while controlling the means if a reset instruction is detected. SOLUTION: If a reset is requested, a control section 3 does not execute the ERP, the selector being selected is assumed to be defective, the temporary registration processing of the defective sector is conducted, the assignment of a spare sector is made and the updating of a reassigned table is executed. In the normal ERP having no reset request, many processings are repeated from such a judgement that is not a reset, up to the judgement of an error recovering impossible. Thus, the number of steps, which are actually to be executed, becomes extremely large. Therefore, the time required to execute the processings greatly differs for between the case of a reset is requested and the case in which no request is made for a reset.

    DISK DRIVE DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:MY118820A

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-31

    申请号:MYPI9800731

    申请日:1998-02-20

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A DISK DRIVE AND A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE DISK DRIVE IN WHICH AN ADDITIONAL READ FROM A MEDIUM CAN BE PERFORMED AS NEEDED WHILE MINIMIZING THE COMMAND OVERHEAD TO THE MINIMUM. IN A DISK DRIVE DEVICE (10), EVEN IF A READ COMMAND IS ISSUED, AND ALL THE REQUIRED DATA IS STORED IN THE CACHE MEMORY SUCH THAT THE DATA TRANSFER CAN BE PERFORMED WITHOUT THE INTERVENTION OF A LOCAL MPU (16), A HIC (15) PERFORMS THE DATA TRANSFER SO AS TO LEAVE THE LAST ONE BLOCK AND WAITS FOR THE INTERVENTION OF THE LOCAL MPU (16). THE LOCAL MPU (16) PROVIDES INSTRUCTIONS TO TRANSFER THE LAST ONE BLOCK WHEN THE PREPARATION FOR THE COMMAND TERMINATION IS COMPLETED, AND IF A PLURALITY OF BLOCKS OF DATA TO BE TRANSFERRED ARE REMAINING WHEN THE LOCAL MPU (16) INSTRUCTS THE HIC (15) TO TRANSFER THE LAST ONE BLOCK, THE HIC (15) EXECUTES ALL THE DATA TRANSFER WITHOUT STOPPING THE DATA TRANSFER BEFORE THE LAST ONE BLOCK, COMPLETING THE COMMAND.FIGURE 1

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