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公开(公告)号:JPH11224936A
公开(公告)日:1999-08-17
申请号:JP29838198
申请日:1998-10-20
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: PETER RICHARD DANKOOMU , HUMMEL JOHN P , LAIBOWITZ ROBERT BENJAMIN , DEBORAH AN NEWMEYER , KATRINE LIN ZENGER , SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL
IPC: H01L21/8247 , C23C8/12 , H01L21/822 , H01L21/8242 , H01L21/8246 , H01L27/04 , H01L27/10 , H01L27/105 , H01L27/108 , H01L29/788 , H01L29/792
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for improving adhesion and interfacial characteristics between a noble metal part and a high-permeability film by exposing a surface of a noble-metal substrate to oxygen-containing energy and forming a noble-metal oxide film. SOLUTION: One of or a combination of high-density microwave, high-frequency plasma, ion collisions due to oxygen-containing ion beam is selected as an oxygen-containing energy source, and the energy source is used with or without a substrate bias under separate control. The noble metal is selected from among at least on of Pt, Ir, Au, Os, Ag, Pd, Rh and Ru, or selected from among a noble metal alloy of these noble metals. A noble metal oxide film 36 is formed on a noble-metal substrate 34, by exposing a surface of the substrate 34 to the oxygen containing energy source. The oxide layer thickness is normally in a range of 0.4 to 10 nm. In addition, the surface of the noble- metal substrate 34 may be exposed to the oxygen containing energy source for a sufficient time to form an interfacial reinforcement layer, and then a high-permeability material layer 38 may be deposited on the noble-metal substrate 34 with the oxygen containing layer in between.