METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SYNCHRONISING A TIME DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK USING A SATELLITE HAVING MULTIPLE SPOT BEAM ANTENNAS AT DIFFERENT FREQUENCIES

    公开(公告)号:DE2964714D1

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-17

    申请号:DE2964714

    申请日:1979-07-25

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method and a system are disclosed for synchronizing within a recurrent time frame the starting points of the transmissions from the various stations in a TDMA network wherein N stations distributed among M separate zones covered by M different down-link frequencies exchange pulse bursts through a satellite, each pulse burst being comprised of a preamble, a unique word, the transmitting station's address, and traffic data. The satellite includes a global beam antenna which covers all of the M zones and is adapted to receive M different up-link frequencies, means for converting these M up-link frequencies to M corresponding down-link frequencies, and M directional beam antennas covering the M zones, each of said M antennas being adapted to transmit the down-link frequency associated with the particular zone it covers. The bursts transmitted by the various stations are assigned a predetermined position within the frame. Each station detects whether it has received a unique word followed by the address of a given station. Upon detecting such an address, the station activates timing means which define a time interval associated with the station whose address has been detected and, at the end of that time interval, starts transmitting M successive bursts respectively destined for the M zones during predetermined time intervals within the frame. These M bursts are transmitted at different up-link frequencies so that the burst intended for a given zone will be transmitted at the up-link frequency corresponding to the down-link frequency for that zone. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, the timing means comprise M timers respectively defining N time intervals associated with the N stations. The start of a station's transmission is determined by the timer which reaches its stopping point first.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2436535A1

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-11

    申请号:FR7827024

    申请日:1978-09-15

    Applicant: IBM FRANCE

    Abstract: A method and a system are disclosed for synchronizing within a recurrent time frame the starting points of the transmissions from the various stations in a TDMA network wherein N stations distributed among M separate zones covered by M different down-link frequencies exchange pulse bursts through a satellite, each pulse burst being comprised of a preamble, a unique word, the transmitting station's address, and traffic data. The satellite includes a global beam antenna which covers all of the M zones and is adapted to receive M different up-link frequencies, means for converting these M up-link frequencies to M corresponding down-link frequencies, and M directional beam antennas covering the M zones, each of said M antennas being adapted to transmit the down-link frequency associated with the particular zone it covers. The bursts transmitted by the various stations are assigned a predetermined position within the frame. Each station detects whether it has received a unique word followed by the address of a given station. Upon detecting such an address, the station activates timing means which define a time interval associated with the station whose address has been detected and, at the end of that time interval, starts transmitting M successive bursts respectively destined for the M zones during predetermined time intervals within the frame. These M bursts are transmitted at different up-link frequencies so that the burst intended for a given zone will be transmitted at the up-link frequency corresponding to the down-link frequency for that zone. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, the timing means comprise M timers respectively defining N time intervals associated with the N stations. The start of a station's transmission is determined by the timer which reaches its stopping point first.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SYNCHRONIZING A TDMA COMMUNICATION NETWORK COMPRISING A SATELLITE EQUIPPED WITH SEVERAL DIRECTIONAL BEAM ANTENNAS TRANSMITTING SIGNALS AT VARIOUS FREQUENCIES

    公开(公告)号:CA1121075A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-30

    申请号:CA334090

    申请日:1979-08-20

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SYNCHRONIZING A TDMA COMMUNICATION NETWORK COMPRISING A SATELLITE EQUIPPED WITH SEVERAL DIRECTIONAL BEAM ANTENNAS TRANSMITTING SIGNALS AT VARIOUS FREQUENCIES A method and a system are disclosed for synchronizing within a recurrent time frame the starting points of the transmissions from the various stations in a TDMA network wherein N stations distributed among M separate zones covered by M different down-link frequencies exchange pulse bursts through a satellite, each pulse burst being comprised of a preamble, a unique word, the transmitting station's address, and traffic data. The satellite includes a global beam antenna which covers all of the M zones and is adapted to receive M different up-link frequencies, means for converting these M up-link frequencies to M corresponding down-link frequencies, and M directional beam antennas covering the M zones, each of said M antennas being adapted to transmit the down-link frequency associated with the particular zone it covers. The bursts transmitted by the various stations are assigned a predetermined position within the frame. Each station detects whether it has received a unique word followed by the address of a given station. Upon detecting such an address, the station activates timing means which define a time interval associated with the station whose address has been detected and, at the end of that time interval, starts transmitting M successive bursts respectively destined for the M zones during predetermined time intervals within the frame. These M bursts are transmitted at different up-link frequencies so that the burst intended for a given zone will be transmitted at the up-link frequency corresponding to the down-link frequency for that zone. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, the timing means comprise M timers respectively defining N time intervals associated with the N stations. The start of a station's transmission is determined by the timer which reaches its stopping point first. FR9-78-005

    EQUALIZERS FOR USE IN PHASE-MODULATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:CA984472A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-24

    申请号:CA167865

    申请日:1973-03-28

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A self-adjustable equalizer for a phase modulation communication system in which the equalizer output signal s is sampled at the modulation rate and weighted by a factor proportional to envelope amplitude distortion dR/R, R being the envelope amplitude at given instants and the product sdR/R being the adjustment control signal. In the preferred embodiment the product of the sign of s and the sign of dR serves as the control or error signal. One implementation frequency translates the equalizer output signal and compares the amplitude of the translated signal with a reference at given instants to determine the sign of dR which is eventually multiplied by the sign of s.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2317597A1

    公开(公告)日:1973-11-15

    申请号:DE2317597

    申请日:1973-04-07

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A self-adjustable equalizer for a phase modulation communication system in which the equalizer output signal s is sampled at the modulation rate and weighted by a factor proportional to envelope amplitude distortion dR/R, R being the envelope amplitude at given instants and the product sdR/R being the adjustment control signal. In the preferred embodiment the product of the sign of s and the sign of dR serves as the control or error signal. One implementation frequency translates the equalizer output signal and compares the amplitude of the translated signal with a reference at given instants to determine the sign of dR which is eventually multiplied by the sign of s.

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