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公开(公告)号:DE2460914A1
公开(公告)日:1976-06-24
申请号:DE2460914
申请日:1974-12-21
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
Inventor: FROSCH ALBERT DIPL PHYS , KORTH HANS DIPL PHYS
IPC: G03B27/32 , G03F7/20 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/30
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公开(公告)号:DE2736319A1
公开(公告)日:1979-02-22
申请号:DE2736319
申请日:1977-08-12
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
Inventor: FROSCH ALBERT DIPL PHYS , JAERISCH WALTER DIPL PHYS DR
Abstract: The homogenous illumination of object and image planes is accomplished by using an optical system consisting of two imaging elements. Radiation from this system is picked up by a pref. glass-fibre bunch. At its exit side there appears, for each direction of the radiation striking the entry face, a ring-shaped distribution of the brightness of the emergent light radiation. This is transmitted directly or via imaging elements to the object plane. A shutter arranged in the area of the optical system provides controlled attenuation of the light radiation.
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公开(公告)号:DE2658399A1
公开(公告)日:1978-06-29
申请号:DE2658399
申请日:1976-12-23
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
Inventor: FROSCH ALBERT DIPL PHYS , HOLZINGER GERHARD DIPL PHYS DR , JAERISCH WALTER DIPL PHYS DR , SCHEUING CLAUS ING GRAD
Abstract: This invention relates to an interferometric process, and particularly to a process for examining the planarity of surfaces.
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公开(公告)号:DE2264030A1
公开(公告)日:1974-07-18
申请号:DE2264030
申请日:1972-12-29
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
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公开(公告)号:DE2926738A1
公开(公告)日:1981-01-08
申请号:DE2926738
申请日:1979-07-03
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
Inventor: FROSCH ALBERT DIPL PHYS , WAGNER DIETMAR DIPL ING
Abstract: The interferometric method of determining the shape and sign of irregularities or inclinations in a surface involves use of a measurement and a reference beam. The desired parameters are measured very accurately and rapidly and irrespective of all external influences. The results are evaluated quickly and with simple equipment. -The measurement or reference beam is polarised into two different components. One component is phase shifted by less than half a wavelength before combining it with the unpolarised beam. The two interference fields so produced are separated using polarising elements to produce two interference patterns. The two patterns are finally combined into a pattern of line pairs with relative positions defined by the phase difference impressed on the two components.
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公开(公告)号:DE2411926A1
公开(公告)日:1975-09-25
申请号:DE2411926
申请日:1974-03-13
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
Inventor: FROSCH ALBERT DIPL PHYS , SCHMACKPFEFFER ARNO DIPL PHYS
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公开(公告)号:DE2360197A1
公开(公告)日:1975-06-05
申请号:DE2360197
申请日:1973-12-03
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
Inventor: KORTH HANS-ERDMANN DIPL PHYS , FROSCH ALBERT DIPL PHYS
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公开(公告)号:DE2951938A1
公开(公告)日:1981-07-02
申请号:DE2951938
申请日:1979-12-22
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
Inventor: SCHAEFER DIPL-MINERAL DR , FROSCH ALBERT DIPL PHYS
IPC: C25F3/14 , H01L21/3063 , C25F3/12 , H01L21/306
Abstract: Selective electrochemical etching equipment consists of a supply of current, a cathode, means for connecting the workpiece as anode and provision for covering the surface to be etched with electrolyte. The supply (7) and connections (5,6; 12,16,13,17) are arranged so that there are two potentials at the workpiece (1,10,20), one of which is at least as positive as and the other more positive than the cathode potential. The equipment is specified for use in etching semiconductor material, including intrinsic Si, p- and n-doped Si, Ge and GaAs. It is used in the determn. of depth of penetration and doping profiles and in the prodn. of oxide-filled insulating grooves and V-grooves for very dense packing of semiconductor elements. Planar surfaces, inclined at various angles to the original surface, can be produced and p- and n-doped material can be etched equally rapidly if suitable radiation is employed during etching.
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公开(公告)号:DE2603688A1
公开(公告)日:1977-08-11
申请号:DE2603688
申请日:1976-01-31
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
Abstract: This invention is directed to an arrangement for compensating and absorbing vibratory oscillations of a driven spring-mass system by means of an auxiliary spring mass system. The drive for a main spring-mass system is designed such that it is guided along the same axis as the main system and oscillates out of phase with the main system.
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公开(公告)号:DE2439208A1
公开(公告)日:1976-03-11
申请号:DE2439208
申请日:1974-08-16
Applicant: IBM DEUTSCHLAND
Inventor: FROSCH ALBERT DIPL PHYS , SCHMACKPFEFFER ARNO DIPL PHYS
IPC: G02B27/00 , G03F7/20 , H01L21/027 , G03F1/00 , G03B27/16 , H01L21/312 , H01L21/47 , H05K3/00
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