Abstract:
Novel polypeptides capable of forming (S)-N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinol, DNA encoding the same and a method of using the same. A polypeptide having the following physicochemical properties (1) to (5): (1) function: asymmetrically reducing N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinone by using NADPH as a coenzyme to form (S)-N-benzyl-3-pyrodinol; (2) optimum functional pH: 4.5 to 5.5; (3) optimum functional temperature: 40 to 45°C; (4) molecular weight: about 29,000 in gel filtration analysis, about 35,000 in SDS polyacrylamide electrophoresis; and (5) inhibitor: being inhibited by divalent copper ion. A polypeptide having the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO:1, or a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO:1 by the substitution, insertion, deletion and/or addition of one or more amino acids and having an enzymatic activity of asymmetrically reducing N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinone to form (S)-N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinol.
Abstract:
An enzyme having the activity of asymmetrically reducing a carbonyl compound to an optically active alcohol, a DNA which encodes the enzyme, a plasmid having the DNA, cells transformed by the plasmid, and a process for producing optically active alcohols with the enzyme and/or the transformed cells.
Abstract:
A process for microbiologically producing coenzyme Q10 at a high efficiency by using a gene of the synthesis of coenzyme Q10 side chain originating in a fungus belonging to the genus Saitoella. A DNA having the base sequence represented by SEQ ID NO:1; a DNA having a base sequence derived from the base sequence represented by SEQ ID NO:1 by deletion, addition, insertion and/or substitution of one or more bases and encoding a protein having a decaprenyl diphosphate synthase activity; and a DNA being hybridizable under stringent conditions with the DNA comprising the base sequence represented by SEQ ID NO:1 and encoding a protein having a decaprenyl diphosphate synthase activity.
Abstract:
A highly economical and efficient process for producing optically active homophenylalanine derivatives represented by general formula (IV); and intermediates therefor and a process for producing the same. The process comprises reacting a β-benzoylacrylic acid derivative represented by general formula (II) with a 1-arylethylamine derivative represented by general formula (III) and reducing the resultant η-oxo-homophenylalanine derivative represented by general formula (I).
Abstract:
A process for efficiently producing optically active amino compounds, mainly (R)-amino compounds, at a low cost by means of a microbial enzyme; a polypeptide suitable for use in the production process and having a stereoselective transaminase activity; and a DNA coding for the polypeptide. The process is characterized by comprising causing a transaminase to act on a ketone compound as an amino acceptor in the presence of a primary amine as an amino donor to stereoselectively transfer the amino group to thus obtain an optically active amino compound. The DNA contains a base sequence coding for a polypeptide having a stereoselective transaminase activity. The polypeptide can be obtained by incubating a microorganism belonging to the genus Arthrobacter.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a novel polypeptide producing (S)-N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinol, a DNA coding for it and a method of using them. A polypeptide having the following physicochemical properties (1) to (5): (1) Action: It asymmetrically reduces N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinone to produce (S)-N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinol with NADPH as a coenzyme; (2) Optimum action pH: 4.5 to 5.5; (3) Optimum action temperature: 40 DEG C to 45 DEG C; (4) Molecular weight: About 29,000 as determined by gel filtration analysis, about 35,000 as determined by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis; (5) Inhibitor: It is inhibited by the divalent copper ion. Further, a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence shown under SEQ ID NO:1 in the sequence listing; or a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence obtainable from the amino acid sequence shown under SEQ ID NO:1 in the sequence listing by substitution, insertion, deletion and/or addition of one or more amino acids and having enzyme activity in asymmetrically reducing N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinone to produce (S)-N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinol.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of producing an optically active pyridineethanol derivative. More particularly, it relates to a method of producing an optically active polycyclic pyridineethanol derivative by causing an enzyme or enzyme source to act on polycyclic acetylpyridine derivatives. The present invention also relates to a novel enzyme which can be used in the production method mentioned above, a DNA coding for said enzyme, a recombinant vector having said DNA, and a transformant having said recombinant vector. The invention further relates to a method of producing an optically active polycyclic pyridineethanol derivative by causing the above novel enzyme or the above transformant to act on optically inactive polycyclic pyridineethanol derivatives.
Abstract:
A novel polypeptide for producing tert-butyl (3R,5S)-6-chloro-3,5-dihydroxyhexanoate, a gene encoding the polypeptide, and a method of using the polypeptide, are provided. The polypeptide has an enzyme activity to asymmetrically reduce tert-butyl (S)-6-chloro-5-hydroxy-3-oxohexanoate to tert-butyl (3R,5S)-6-chloro-3,5-dihydroxyhexanoate. The polypeptide comprises the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO. 1 in the Sequence Listing, or the amino acid sequence having at least one amino acid substitution, insertion, deletion, or addition thereof.
Abstract:
Novel and useful optical active 2-aralkyl-3-sulfonyloxy-1-propanol and 2-aralkyl-3-sulfonyloxypropionic acid are provided by using an optical active 2-aralkyl-3-acyloxy-1-propanol as a starting material. Furthermore, an optical active 2-aralkyl-3-thiopropionic acid, which is an important intermediate of enkephalinase inhibitor, is provided. According to the present invention, industrially useful optical active sulfonic acid ester derivatives can be provided.
Abstract:
Un polinucleótido que codifica un polipéptido que tiene una actividad enzimática para reducir asimétricamente el (S)-6-cloro-5-hidroxi-3-oxohexanoato de terc-butilo a (3R, 5S)-6-cloro-3, 5-dihidroxihexanoato de terc-butilo, en el que el polinucleótido es seleccionado entre el grupo que consta de: (a) Polinucleótidos que codifican un polipéptido que comprenden la secuencia de aminoácidos representados por el Nº de ID de SEQ: 1 en el listado de secuencias; (b) Polinucleótidos que comprenden la secuencia de nucleótidos del Nº de ID de SEQ: 2 en el listado de secuencias; y (c) Polinucleótidos que hibridizan con las secuencias de nucleótidos representadas por el Nº de ID de SEQ: 2 en el listado de secuencias en condiciones severas.