PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOL
    1.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:PH29275A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-01

    申请号:PH43706

    申请日:1991-12-26

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: A process for producing an alcohol from a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid triglyceride or a fatty acid by continuously catalytically reducing the starting material in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst is disclosed. In the process of the present invention, two reactors (i.e., the main reactor located upstream and the after reactor located downstream) being located in series are employed. In the process of the present invention, two reactors are employed and the temperatures thereof are individually controlled, whereby the conversion ratio is elevated while suppressing the formation of hydrocarbon and aldehyde by-products. Thus, an alcohol of extremely high quality and high purity can be produced. Further, the process of the present invention makes it possible to omit any post-treatment for eliminating the by-products. Furthermore, the active life of the hydrogenation catalyst can be remarkably prolonged by using three reactors (i.e., the guard reactor, the main reactor and the after reactor).

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4143091A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-30

    申请号:DE4143091

    申请日:1991-12-27

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: A process for producing an alcohol from a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid triglyceride or a fatty acid by continuously catalytically reducing the starting material in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst is disclosed. In the process of the present invention, two reactors (i.e., the main reactor located upstream and the after reactor located downstream) being located in series are employed. In the process of the present invention, two reactors are employed and the temperatures thereof are individually controlled, whereby the conversion ratio is elevated while suppressing the formation of hydrocarbon and aldehyde by-products. Thus, an alcohol of extremely high quality and high purity can be produced. Further, the process of the present invention makes it possible to omit any post-treatment for eliminating the by-products. Furthermore, the active life of the hydrogenation catalyst can be remarkably prolonged by using three reactors (i.e., the guard reactor, the main reactor and the after reactor).

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4143091C2

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-06

    申请号:DE4143091

    申请日:1991-12-27

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: A process for producing an alcohol from a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid triglyceride or a fatty acid by continuously catalytically reducing the starting material in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst is disclosed. In the process of the present invention, two reactors (i.e., the main reactor located upstream and the after reactor located downstream) being located in series are employed. In the process of the present invention, two reactors are employed and the temperatures thereof are individually controlled, whereby the conversion ratio is elevated while suppressing the formation of hydrocarbon and aldehyde by-products. Thus, an alcohol of extremely high quality and high purity can be produced. Further, the process of the present invention makes it possible to omit any post-treatment for eliminating the by-products. Furthermore, the active life of the hydrogenation catalyst can be remarkably prolonged by using three reactors (i.e., the guard reactor, the main reactor and the after reactor).

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ID942B

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-19

    申请号:ID911277

    申请日:1991-12-27

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: A process for producing an alcohol by continuously passing a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid triglyceride or a fatty acid through a hydrogenation catalyst to thereby produce the aimed alcohol through catalytic reduction is disclosed, wherein the employed reactor is a fixed bed reactor in which the liquid phase and the gas phase are continuously passed together in descending parallel flows through the hydrogenation catalyst fixed in the reactor; and at least one cooling mean for cooling the reaction system is provided at a position in the vertical direction of the reactor. According to the process of the present invention with the use of a fixed bed reactor, an alcohol, which has extremely high qualities and a high purity and is contaminated with little hydrocarbon and aldehyde by-products, can be produced. The process of the present invention further makes it possible to omit the post-treatment for eliminating the by-products.

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOL
    5.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:PH28856A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-28

    申请号:PH43705

    申请日:1991-12-26

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: A process for producing an alcohol by continuously passing a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid triglyceride or a fatty acid through a hydrogenation catalyst to thereby produce the aimed alcohol through catalytic reduction is disclosed, wherein the employed reactor is a fixed bed reactor in which the liquid phase and the gas phase are continuously passed together in descending parallel flows through the hydrogenation catalyst fixed in the reactor; and at least one cooling mean for cooling the reaction system is provided at a position in the vertical direction of the reactor. According to the process of the present invention with the use of a fixed bed reactor, an alcohol, which has extremely high qualities and a high purity and is contaminated with little hydrocarbon and aldehyde by-products, can be produced. The process of the present invention further makes it possible to omit the post-treatment for eliminating the by-products.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4143085C2

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-06

    申请号:DE4143085

    申请日:1991-12-27

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: A process for producing an alcohol by continuously passing a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid triglyceride or a fatty acid through a hydrogenation catalyst to thereby produce the aimed alcohol through catalytic reduction is disclosed, wherein the employed reactor is a fixed bed reactor in which the liquid phase and the gas phase are continuously passed together in descending parallel flows through the hydrogenation catalyst fixed in the reactor; and at least one cooling mean for cooling the reaction system is provided at a position in the vertical direction of the reactor. According to the process of the present invention with the use of a fixed bed reactor, an alcohol, which has extremely high qualities and a high purity and is contaminated with little hydrocarbon and aldehyde by-products, can be produced. The process of the present invention further makes it possible to omit the post-treatment for eliminating the by-products.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4143085A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-30

    申请号:DE4143085

    申请日:1991-12-27

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: A process for producing an alcohol by continuously passing a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid triglyceride or a fatty acid through a hydrogenation catalyst to thereby produce the aimed alcohol through catalytic reduction is disclosed, wherein the employed reactor is a fixed bed reactor in which the liquid phase and the gas phase are continuously passed together in descending parallel flows through the hydrogenation catalyst fixed in the reactor; and at least one cooling mean for cooling the reaction system is provided at a position in the vertical direction of the reactor. According to the process of the present invention with the use of a fixed bed reactor, an alcohol, which has extremely high qualities and a high purity and is contaminated with little hydrocarbon and aldehyde by-products, can be produced. The process of the present invention further makes it possible to omit the post-treatment for eliminating the by-products.

    PRODUCTION OF HIGH-PURITY GLYCELOL

    公开(公告)号:JPH10218810A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-18

    申请号:JP4159397

    申请日:1997-02-10

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing high-purity glycerol having good hue, scarcely having ultraviolet absorbing substance content and not generating odor. SOLUTION: In this method for producing high-purity glycerol from glycerol liquid obtained by subjecting natural oil and fat to transesterification, hydrolysis or saponification, the glycerol liquid is subjected to absorption treatment under alkaline conditions.

    PRODUCTION OF CATALYST FOR HYDROGENATION

    公开(公告)号:JPH04197445A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-17

    申请号:JP32830090

    申请日:1990-11-28

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain highly activated catalyst for hydrogenation by specifying the temperature of a reactive medium when an alkali agent is added as a sedimentation agent to an aqueous water-soluble metal salt solution. CONSTITUTION:A mixture of water-soluble copper salt or a mixture of water-soluble copper salt and water-soluble zinc salt, and an alkali agent such as ammonia or urea as a sedimentation agent are allowed to undergo a chemical reaction with an aqueous medium. In this case, this sedimentation production reaction is performed at high temperatures such as 100 to 300 deg.C preferably 150 to 250 deg.C. If this protocol is performed, a catalyst obtained is highly activated, and the yield and quality of a corresponding alcohol produced by hydrogenation reaction of an organic carboxylic acid ester can be further improved.

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