Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system which relates to a non-destructive technology for measuring a surface parameter of a sample for measuring the birefringence of a surface, a film thickness, etc. using a polarimetric spectrum. SOLUTION: A polarized sample beam 46 of broadband radiation is focused to the surface of a sample 3 and the radiation polarized by the sample is collected by a mirror system in different planes of incidence. The modulated radiation is analyzed with respect to a polarization plane to provide a polarimetric spectrum. Thickness and refractive information may then be derived from the spectrum. The polarization of the sample beam is altered by the focusing and the sample, and the collection of the modulated radiation is repeated employing two different apertures 28 to detect the presence or absence of a birefringence axis in the sample. In the other preferred embodiment, the technology may be combined with ellipsometry for determining the thicknesses and refractive indices of thin films. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
A polarized sample beam (12) of broadband radiation is focused onto the surface of a sample (3) and the radiation modified by the sample is collected by means of a mirror system (16) in different planes of incidence. The sample beam focused to the sample has a multitude of polarization states. The modified radiation is analyzed with respect to a polarization plane to provide a polarimetric spectrum. Preferably the polarization of the sample beam is altered only by the focusing and the sample, and the analyzing is done with respect to a fixed polarization plane. In the preferred embodiment, the focusing of the sample beam and the collection of the modified radiation are repeated employing two different apertures (30) to detect the presence or absence of a birefringence axis in the sample. In another preferred embodiment, the above-described technique may be combined with ellipsometry for determining the thickness and refractive indices of thin films.