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公开(公告)号:JPH11332299A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-30
申请号:JP35876598
申请日:1998-12-17
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: COLBY ROY STEPHEN , VECCHIOTTI ALBERTO , GREINER NEIL , JAMINET JEROME F , KOWALCZYK THOMAS M , GULIUZZA JR FRANK , AHIGIAN EDWARD E , KULAK RICHARD E , MCHUGH THOMAS M , HE THOMAS , PERUGGI RICHARD E , BARRETT DAVID W
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatic fine tuning, at a site, of the rotor time- constant parameter of a motor in a field-oriented driving device without need of removing or separating the motor from an elevator system. SOLUTION: An elevator control apparatus 7 is provided with a logic 48. The logic 48 raises and lowers and elevator so as to, it computes a rotor time constant τR for a field-oriented current regulator/a motor driving device 20, it computes an average DXDERR of sign adjusted error signals for the raising, lowering and running operation of the elevator, it changes the time constant τR, and it decides the value of the time constant τR. By the value of the time constant τR, the average of DXDERR with reference to the raising, lowering and running operation of the elevator becomes equal to zero within a prescribed tolerance. IN addition, instead of computing the average of DXDERR, the value of the time constant τR at which the average of DXDERR becomes equal to zero within the prescribed tolerance is decided. As a result, a single elevator run operation can be used.
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公开(公告)号:JPH11246152A
公开(公告)日:1999-09-07
申请号:JP36839898
申请日:1998-12-25
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: JAMINET JEROME F , KOWALCZYK THOMAS M , GULIUZZA JR FRANK , AHIGIAN EDWARD E , KULAK RICHARD E , MCHUGH THOMAS M , HE THOMAS , PERUGGI RICHARD E , BARRETT DAVID W
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain force keeping a brake and closing/opening of an elevator door, satisfying safety standards, independent of a linear electric motor, in relation to an elevator door operating device. SOLUTION: A friction material brake pad 11 is pressed against a surface of a door hanger 24 by a push type solenoid 19, and when no brake action is required, a brake shoe is pulled to be separated from the door hanger by a spring means. When a door power source is supplied, always a current is carried in the solenoid 19, and in the case of moving a door, always resultant force is placed in a neutral condition by force generated by a current supplied to a linear electric motor. When the power source is tripped during operation of the door, an instantaneous brake is executed by instantaneously operating the solenoid 19.
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公开(公告)号:ES2120378A1
公开(公告)日:1998-10-16
申请号:ES9602021
申请日:1996-09-24
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: MCHUGH THOMAS M , AHIGIAN EDWARD E , HE THOMAS , KULAK RICHARD E , PERUGGI RICHARD E , JAMINET JERONE F
Abstract: UN MOTOR LINEAL PARA ACCIONAR UNA PUERTA DE ASCENSOR SE ENERGIZA UTILIZANDO UNA ESTRATEGIA DE CONTROL DE TODO O NADA (10) DONDE CORRIENTE CA TRIFASICA DE LA RED (16) SE CONECTA (29) DIRECTAMENTE AL PRIMARIO DE MOTOR LINEAL (14) POR MEDIO DE UN CONTROL DE MOTOR (12) EN RESPUESTA A SEÑALES DE CONTROL (26) PROPORCIONADAS BAJO LA DIRECCION DE UNA ESTRATEGIA DE CONTROL (10), QUE PUEDE SER A BASE DE MICROPROCESADOR. LAS ORDENES (24) PROCEDENTES DE UN CONTROLADOR DE ASCENSOR PARA ABRIR/CERRAR LA PUERTA DE ASCENSOR HACEN QUE EL SISTEMA ACCIONE LAS PUERTAS, Y UN SENSOR (22) PROPORCIONA REALIMENTACION (28) POR CUYO MEDIO EL CONTROL (10) ES CAPAZ DE DETERMINAR PUNTOS DE CONMUTACION PARA LA CONMUTACION DE LA CA DE LA RED.
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公开(公告)号:AU5615996A
公开(公告)日:1997-01-09
申请号:AU5615996
申请日:1996-06-24
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: BARRETT DAVID W , MCHUGH THOMAS M , JAMINET JEROME F , KOWALCZYK THOMAS M , PERUGGI RICHARD E , AHIGIAN EDWARD E , HE THOMAS , KULAK RICHARD E
Abstract: A linear motor door system (100) for elevator car doors (120,140) includes first and second doors movable horizontally toward or away from one another, and a linear motor attached to the doors. The primary (150) of the linear motor is fixed to and movable with the first door (140) and the secondary (160) of the linear motor is fixed to and movable with the second door (120).
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公开(公告)号:CA2179127A1
公开(公告)日:1996-12-31
申请号:CA2179127
申请日:1996-06-14
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: BARRETT DAVID W , PERUGGI RICHARD E , MCHUGH THOMAS M , AHIGIAN EDWARD E , JAMINET JEROME F , HE THOMAS , KOWALCZYK THOMAS M , KULAK RICHARD E
Abstract: A linear motor door system for elevator car doors includes first and second doors moveable horizontally toward or away from one another, and a linear motor attached to the doors. The primary of the linear motor is fixed to and moveable with the first door and the secondary of the linear motor is fixed to and moveable with the second door.
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公开(公告)号:DE69812310T2
公开(公告)日:2004-02-12
申请号:DE69812310
申请日:1998-12-30
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: JAMINET JEROME F , KOWALCZYK THOMAS M , GULIUZZA FRANK JR , AHIGIAN EDWARD E , KULAK RICHARD E , MCHUGH THOMAS M , HE THOMAS , PERUGGI RICHARD E , BARRETT DAVID W
Abstract: When an elevator is running, the car door 27 is locked in the closed position by a brake shoe 12 which engages the edge of the door hanger 24 in response to a push-type solenoid 19 overcoming the force of a spring. When the door is not closed, a friction brake pad 11 contacts the door hanger surface to hold the door open for passenger boarding or to stop the door in case of failure of door operator power while the door is in motion.
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公开(公告)号:SG85063A1
公开(公告)日:2001-12-19
申请号:SG1996004028
申请日:1995-02-22
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: AHIGIAN EDWARD E , BARRETT DAVID W , MCHUGH THOMAS M , JAMINET JEROME F , HE THOMAS , PERUGGI RICHARD E , KOWALCZYK THOMAS M , KULAK RICHARD E
Abstract: A coupling for causing an elevator car door (13) to engage an elevator hoistway door (48) includes a pair of vanes (33,34), each end of each vane being pivoted on a link (22,23) connecting it with the other vane, the links being disposed for rotation between said two vanes on the elevator car door thereby forming a parallelogram. The vanes extend vertically between four rollers (40-43) which rotate about horizontal axles (44-47) disposed at the top of the hoistway door, and which provide rotationally stiff coupling. A solenoid actuator (14) can move one vane up to cause the parallelogram to shrink into an uncoupled position. When the actuator is energized, a spring (49) causes the parallelogram to spread so that the vanes are wedged between the rollers and the two doors are coupled together.
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公开(公告)号:ES2120379B1
公开(公告)日:1999-05-01
申请号:ES9602022
申请日:1996-09-24
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: PERUGGI RICHARD E , AHIGIAN EDWARD E , HE THOMAS , KULAK RICHARD E , PIECH ZBIGNIEW , MCHUGH THOMAS M
IPC: B66B13/14 , H02K3/28 , H02K41/025
Abstract: An electronic motor drive produces a required motion profile for an elevator door operator actuated by a three-phase, line-powered linear induction motor (LIM) by means of an array of TRIAC switches producing selected forces from the LIM. The TRIAC drive is capable of producing acceleration, deceleration or free coast in either the open or close direction of door operation. When controlled by an algorithm such as a "time-optimal switch point" or "bang-bang" control, the TRIAC drive produces the required motions from the linear induction motor for elevator door operation. The motor windings may be switchable between delta and wye hookups to provide two distinct thrust levels. Phase angle modulation may be used to provide finer control of thrust. The linear motor may be a 12-slot arrangement having four poles and three phases and arranged with flux emanating from the stationary primary (on the car) to a stationary backiron part of the secondary also mounted on the car, wherein the flux passes through a movable copper part of the secondary attached to the elevator door and passing between the primary and the backiron.
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公开(公告)号:BR9500216A
公开(公告)日:1995-11-07
申请号:BR9500216
申请日:1995-01-16
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: JAMINET JEROME F , AHIGIAN EDWARD E , HE THOMAS , KULAK RICHARD E , KOWALCZYK THOMAS M , MCHUGH THOMAS M , PERUGGI RICHARD E , BARRETT DAVID W
Abstract: An elevator car door 17 is moved by a variable voltage, variable frequency linear induction motor which is driven in an open current loop to achieve a desired velocity profile indicated by an incremental linear encoder, with washed out proportional and integral gain. A magnetizing current insufficient to overcome the weight of the door is added in quadrature with the linear force current, and frequency is determined open loop in a predetermined fashion. Pulse width modulation voltage control signals are utilized to apply fixed voltages of correct polarity through a low pass three phase filter to the windings of the motor for correct intervals of time so as to synthesize desired sinusoidal winding currents. A boost of current is provided following each zero crossing of the sinusoidal winding currents to overcome lags therein. A ramp down of voltage avoids dropping the door at the end of door opening and door closing.
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公开(公告)号:IT1286321B1
公开(公告)日:1998-07-08
申请号:ITRM960645
申请日:1996-09-20
Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR CO
Inventor: MCHUGH THOMAS M , PERUGGI RICHARD E , AHIGIAN EDWARD E , JAMINET JERONE F , HE THOMAS , KOWALCZYK THOMAS M , KULAK RICHARD E , BARRET DAVID W
IPC: G05D3/12
Abstract: A linear motor for operating an elevator door is energized using a bang-bang control strategy (10) wherein three-phase AC utility mains (16) are connected (29) directly to the linear motor primary (14) by means of a motor control (12) in response to control signals (26) provided under the direction of a control strategy (10), which may be microprocessor-based. Commands (24) from an elevator controller to open/close the elevator door cause the system to operate the doors and a sensor (22) provides feedback (28) by means of which the control (10) is able to determine switch points for switching the AC mains.
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