Abstract:
Substrates, including zero mode waveguide substrates that have been fabri cated to provide additional f.upsilon..pi.clionai elements and/or components including increased volumes for positioning of active surfaces and or compo nents for the mitigation of negative electrochemical properties of the under lying substrates.
Abstract:
Substrates, including zero mode waveguide substrates that have been fabricated to provide additional fυ&pgr;clionai elements and/or components including increased volumes for positioning of active surfaces and or components for the mitigation of negative electrochemical properties of the underlying substrates.
Abstract:
Zero mode waveguide substrate (300) comprising an opaque cladding layer (304), a core (302) and a recess (308) forming an extension of the core volume into a transparent substrate (306) to provide increased volumes for positioning of active surfaces. The substrate (300) can be used in chemical and biochemical analysis.
Abstract:
Reactive surfaces, substrates and methods of producing and using such substrates and surfaces are provided. The substrates and surfaces provide lo w density reactive groups preferably on an otherwise non-reactive surface for use in different applications including single molecule analyses.
Abstract:
Substrates, including zero mode waveguide substrates that have been fabricated to provide additional f?pclionai elements and/or components including increased volumes for positioning of active surfaces and or components for the mitigation of negative electrochemical properties of the underlying substrates.
Abstract:
Reactive surfaces, substrates and methods of producing and using such substrates and surfaces are provided. The substrates and surfaces provide low density reactive groups preferably on an otherwise non-reactive surface for use in different applications including single molecule analyses.
Abstract:
Substrates, including zero mode waveguide substrates that have been fabricated to provide additional f.upsilon..pi.clionai elements and/or components including increased volumes for positioning of active surfaces and or components for the mitigation of negative electrochemical properties of the underlying substrates.
Abstract:
Reactive surfaces, substrates and methods of producing and using such substrates and surfaces are provided. The substrates and surfaces provide low density reactive groups preferably on an otherwise non-reactive surface for use in different applications including single molecule analyses.
Abstract:
Modified surfaces, substrates, and methods of producing and using such substrates and surfaces are provided. The substrates and surfaces provide either non- reactive surfaces or low density reactive groups, preferably on an otherwise non-reactive surface, for use in different applications including single molecule analyses.