Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pressure sensor which displays that there is a reference pressure in a sealed chamber on one principal plane of a diaphragm part. SOLUTION: A cap member 82 is fixed for sealing on one principal plane of a diaphragm part 79 to form a sealed chamber between them and presence of reference pressure is easily discriminated by deflecting the cup member 82 to inner direction when the sealed chamber is in reference pressure (vacuum). A diaphragm assembly 77 is fix on a fitting plane through a stress separation layer 71 and whereby transmission of distortion from the fitting plane is reduced and measuring error is reduced.
Abstract:
A field transmitter (10) for transmitting signals representative of process variables has both a normal operating mode and a diagnostic self-test mode. The field transmitter (10) has a physical sensor (12,14) for sensing a process variable and generating a physical sensor signal which is representative of the process variable. A signal processing circuit (22,24) converts the sensor signal to a measurement which is transmitted to a control room. The field transmitter (10) also has a surrogate sensor (16,18) for producing a surrogate sensor signal which is independent of the process variable. During the diagnostic self-test mode, the surrogate sensor is connected to the signal processing circuit (22,24) in place of the physical sensor (12,14). If the output of the signal processing circuit (22,24) does not correspond to an expected value, a diagnostic code is produced.
Abstract:
A process transmitter for measuring a process variable in an industrial process comprises a sensor module, a heating device and transmitter circuitry. The sensor module has a sensor for sensing a process variable of an industrial process and generating a sensor signal. The heating device is connected to the sensor module for generating a heat pulse to influence generation of the sensor signal. The transmitter circuitry is connected to the sensor and the heating device. The transmitter circuitry verifies operation of the sensor by measuring a change in the sensor signal due to the heat pulse. In one embodiment of the invention, the heat pulse thermally expands a volume of a fill fluid within the process transmitter. In another embodiment, the heat pulse changes a physical property, such as dielectric, of a fill fluid within the process transmitter.
Abstract:
A pressure measurement device (10) that has a digital clock circuit (22) that provides an excitation clock (24) and a control output (26). An integrator (30) includes a switch controlled (32) by the control output (26), an amplifier (34), and a pressure sensing capacitance (36) coupled in an amplifier feedback path. A switch (32) connects across the first pressure sensing capacitance (36). A reference capacitance (47) that is insensitive to the pressure couples between the excitation clock (24) and the amplifier (34) input. An amplifier output represents the pressure.
Abstract:
A scalable process transmitter architecture includes a unitized sensor module (130) and an optional scalable transmitter (132). The sensor module (130) has a sensor output that is configurable which can connect locally to a scalable transmitter module (132) to form a transmitter, or can be wired directly to a remote receiver (18). The scalable transmitter (132) can mount on the unitized sensor module (130) and generates a scalable output for a remote receiver (18). The transmitter module (132) can provide more advanced features for specific applications.
Abstract:
A process transmitter (200) includes at least one sensor (202) which monitors a process variable, and analog-to-digital (A/D) converter circuitry (204) coupled to the at least one sensor and configured to provide process variable data indicative of process variable values. A digital signal processor (DSP) (210) is coupled to the A/D converter circuitry (204) to receive the process variable data. The DSP comprises a co-processor (215) configured to receive and perform calculations on the process variable data from the A/D converter circuitry (204) to generate output data. Communications circuitry (250, 280) of the process transmitter is configured either to control communication over loop wiring (145) which can be coupled to the process transmitter, or to control wireless communications with the process transmitter. A microprocessor (230), separate from the co-processor of the DSP (210), is coupled between the co-processor (215) and the communications circuitry to control movement of the output data from the DSP to the communications circuitry.
Abstract:
A field transmitter (10) for transmitting signals representative of process variables has both a normal operating mode and a diagnostic self-test mode. The field transmitter (10) has a physical sensor (12,14) for sensing a process variable and generating a physical sensor signal which is representative of the process variable. A signal processing circuit (22,24) converts the sensor signal to a measurement which is transmitted to a control room. The field transmitter (10) also has a surrogate sensor (16,18) for producing a surrogate sensor signal which is independent of the process variable. During the diagnostic self-test mode, the surrogate sensor is connected to the signal processing circuit (22,24) in place of the physical sensor (12,14). If the output of the signal processing circuit (22,24) does not correspond to an expected value, a diagnostic code is produced.
Abstract:
A field transmitter (10) for transmitting signals representative of process variables has both a normal operating mode and a diagnostic self-test mode. The field transmitter (10) has a physical sensor (12,14) for sensing a process variable and generating a physical sensor signal which is representative of the process variable. A signal processing circuit (22,24) converts the sensor signal to a measurement which is transmitted to a control room. The field transmitter (10) also has a surrogate sensor (16,18) for producing a surrogate sensor signal which is independent of the process variable. During the diagnostic self-test mode, the surrogate sensor is connected to the signal processing circuit (22,24) in place of the physical sensor (12,14). If the output of the signal processing circuit (22,24) does not correspond to an expected value, a diagnostic code is produced.
Abstract:
A process transmitter for measuring a process variable in an industrial process comprises a sensor module, a heating device and transmitter circuitry. The sensor module has a sensor for sensing a process variable of an industrial process and generating a sensor signal. The heating device is connected to the sensor module for generating a heat pulse to influence generation of the sensor signal. The transmitter circuitry is connected to the sensor and the heating device. The transmitter circuitry verifies operation of the sensor by measuring a change in the sensor signal due to the heat pulse. In one embodiment of the invention, the heat pulse thermally expands a volume of a fill fluid within the process transmitter. In another embodiment, the heat pulse changes a physical property, such as dielectric, of a fill fluid within the process transmitter.
Abstract:
A pressure transducer has a stress isolator layer (18) which permits the sensor (25) to be non-resiliently mounted (hard mounted) to a mounting surface (26) that in turn is subjected to strain. The strain of the mounting surface (26) tends to induce undesired stress in the sensing diaphragm (25) and the present stress isolator layer (18) minimizes the amount of stress that is transferred to the sensing diaphragm (25) to thereby reduce error. The spring (17) preferably comprises a silicon leaf-type spring (17) with or without isolating slots and is used in various combinations of diaphragms that are sensitive to pressure. The deflection of the diaphragm in response to pressure can be measured in any desired known manner such as with strain gauge resistors (32) or through capacitive sensing.