Abstract:
Di-N-substituted piperazine or 1,4 di-substituted piperidine compounds in accordance with formula I (including all isomers, salts, esters, and solvates) wherein R, R?1, R2, R3, R4, R21, R27, R28¿, X, Y and Z as defined herein are muscarinic antagonists useful for treating cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of preparation are also disclosed. Also disclosed are synergistic combinations of compounds of the above formula with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
Abstract:
This invention discloses novel gamma secretase inhibitors of the formula: R 2 and R 3 , or R 2 and R 4 , or R 3 and R 4 , together with the atoms to which they are bound, can form a fused cycloalkyl or fused heterocycloalkyl ring. The cycloalkyl ring or the heterocycloalkyl ring can be optionally substituted with one or more substituents. One or more compounds of formula (I), or formulations comprising such compounds, may be useful, e.g. in treating Alzheimer's Disease.
Abstract:
This invention discloses novel gamma secretase inhibitors of the formula:(Chemical formula should be inserted here as it appears on abstract in paper form)wherein: R1 is a substituted aryl or substituted heteroaryl group; R2 is an R1 group, alkyl, -X(CO)Y, -(CR32)1-4X(CO)Y; each R3A is independently H or alkyl; X is -O-, -NH, or -N-alkyl; and Y is -NR6R7, or -N(R3)(CH2)2-6NR6R7. Also disclosed is a method of treating Alzheimer s Disease.
Abstract translation:本发明公开了具有下式的新型γ分泌酶抑制剂:(化学式应该在此插入,如纸上所示),其中:R1是取代的芳基或取代的杂芳基; R2是R1基团,烷基,-X(CO)Y, - (CR32)1-4X(CO)Y; 每个R 3A独立地是H或烷基; X是-O-,-NH或-N-烷基; 并且Y是-NR 6 R 7或-N(R 3)(CH 2)2-6 NR 6 R 7。 还公开了治疗阿尔茨海默病的方法。
Abstract:
Disclosed are novel gamma secretase inhibitors of the formula. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting gamma-secretase, methods of treating neurodegenerative diseases, and methods of treating Alzheimer's Disease. Also disclosed are processes for preparing alkenes in one reaction step using a mixture of an aldehyde (or ketone) and an alkyl substituted with two electron withdrawing groups, and reacting the mixture with: (a) a sulfonyl halide (e.g., a sulfonyl chloride) and a basic tertiary amine, or, (b) a sulfonyl anhydride and a basic amine, or (c) an aryl-C(O)-halide and a basic tertiary amine, or (d) an aryl-C(O)-O-C(O)-aryl and a basic tertiary amine, or (e) an heteroaryl-C(O)-halide and a basic tertiary amine, or (f) a heteroaryl-C(O)-O-C(O)-heteroaryl and a basic tertiary amine.
Abstract:
This invention discloses novel gamma secretase inhibitors of the formula I: wherein: L is -O- , -N(R 6 )-, -S-, -S(O)-, or -S(O 2 )-; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of aryl and heteroaryl; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, -C(O)-Y, -X-C(O)-Y, -alkylene-X-C(O)-Y, -alkylene-C(O)-Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-X-C(O)-Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-C(O)-Y, -cycloalkylene-alkylene-X-C(O)-Y, -cycloalkylene-alkylene-C(O)-Y, -cycloalkylene-X-C(O)-Y, -cycloalkylene-C(O)-Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-alkylene-X-C(O)-Y, -alkylene-cycloalkylene-alkylene-C(O)-Y, aryl, and heteroaryl; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, arylalkyl, arylcycloalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, heteroarylcycloalkyl, arylheterocycloalkyl, and alkoxyalkyl; each R 4 and R 5 is independently selected from the group consisting of H and alkyl; and Y is selected from the group consisting of -NR 8 R 9 , -N(R 6 )-(CH 2 ) b -NR 8 R 9 , aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, arylalkyl, arylcycloalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, heteroarylcycloalkyl, and arylheterocycloalkyl; or Y is selected from the group consisting of Formula II and Formula III: One or more compounds of formula I, or formulations comprising such compounds, may be useful, e.g. in treating Alzheimer's Disease.
Abstract:
Gamma-secretase inhibitors of the formula: Chemical formula should be inserted here as it appears on the abstract in paper form. are useful in treating various neurodegenerative diseases, wherein, for example: R1 includes unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl groups; R2 includes -C(O)-Y, alkylene-C(O)-Y, alkylene-cycloalkylene-C(O)-Y, cycloalkylene-alkylene-C(O)-Y, alkylene cycloalkylene-alkylene-C(O)-Y, cycloalkylene-C(O)-Y, -S(O)-Y, alkylene-S(O)-Y, alkylene-cycloalkylene-S(O)-Y, cycloalkylene-alkylene-S(O)-Y, alkylene cycloalkylene-alkylene-S(O)-Y, cycloalkylene-S(O)-Y, -S(O2)-Y, alkylene-S(O2)-Y, alkylene cycloalkylene S(O2)-Y, cycloalkylene alkylene S(O2)-Y, alkylene cycloalkylene-alkylene-S(O2)-Y, and cycloalkylene-S(O2)-Y, wherein Y is as defined herein, and each of said alkylene or cycloalkylene may be unsubstituted or substituted as provided herein; each R3 is independently includes H, alkyl, O alkyl, OH, N(R9)2, acyl, and aroyl; or the moiety (R3)2, together with the ring carbon atom to which it is shown attached in formula I, defines a carbonyl group, -C(O)-; each R3A and R3B independently includes H, or alkyl; R11 includes aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, arylalkyl, arylcycloalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, heteroarylcycloalkyl, arylheterocycloalkyl, or alkoxyalkyl. One or more of the compounds of formula I, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and/or esters, or compositions comprised thereof, may be used to treat, e.g., Alzheimer's Disease.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new compound having MCH antagonist activity. SOLUTION: This invention discloses compounds represented by formula (I) äthese are new antagonists for melanine concentrated hormone (MCH)} and a method of preparing these compounds. These compounds are represented by structural formula (I) described in this specification or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, or prodrugs. In another embodiment, there are disclosed medicinal compositions containing such MCH antagonist, and methods of treating obesity, metabolic disorder, eating disorders (e.g., hyperphasia), and diabetes using them. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide piperazine derivatives useful as selective CCR5 antagonists, pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds thereof, and methods of treatment using the compounds.SOLUTION: There are provided: the method, as for the treatment of HIV, comprising administering to a human in need of such treatment an effective amount of a CCR5 antagonist; the pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of HIV comprising an effective amount of a CCR5 antagonist in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; and the pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of solid organ transplant rejection, graft vs host disease, arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, asthma, allergies, or multiple sclerosis comprising an effective amount of a CCR5 antagonist in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Abstract:
Disclosed are novel gamma secretase inhibitors of the formula. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting gamma-secretase, methods of treating neurodegenerative diseases, and methods of treating Alzheimer's Disease. Also disclosed are processes for preparing alkenes in one reaction step using a mixture of an aldehyde (or ketone) and an alkyl substituted with two electron withdrawing groups, and reacting the mixture with: (a) a sulfonyl halide (e.g., a sulfonyl chloride) and a basic tertiary amine, or, (b) a sulfonyl anhydride and a basic amine, or (c) an aryl-C(O)-halide and a basic tertiary amine, or (d) an aryl-C(O)-O-C(O)-aryl and a basic tertiary amine, or (e) an heteroaryl-C(O)-halide and a basic tertiary amine, or (f) a heteroaryl-C(O)-O-C(O)-heteroaryl and a basic tertiary amine.
Abstract:
This invention provides novel compounds that are modulators of gamma secretase. The compounds have the formula (Chemical formula should be inserted here as it appears on abstract in paper form). Also disclosed are methods of modulating gamma secretase activity and methods of treating Alzheimer's Disease using the compounds of formula (I).